江苏省无锡市洛社初级中学中考英语三模试题 (2).doc

江苏省无锡市洛社初级中学2015届中考英语三模试题第i卷 （客观题 共50分）一、单项填空 在a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1. in order to find better job, tom made up his mind to learn second foreign language.a. the; a b. a; a c .the; the d. a; the2. -did your parents go to the meeting yesterday, tom?-yes, _ of them did, but _ spoke.a. each, none b. both, none c. neither, both d. both, neither3. you cant believe how terrible the fire is _you see it with your own eyes.a. though b. because c. unless d. since4. the time he has devoted in the past years _ the disabled is now considered to be_ great value _ him.a. to help; of; forb. to helping; /; to c. to help; in; ofd. to helping; of; to 5. life can be hard _, but you must keep your head held high and stay positive. never let anyone bring you down.a. at all times b. all the time c. at a time d. at times6. -what do you want to eat for lunch? i will prepare earlier today.- honey, you _. lets go out to have something different.a. mustnt b. dont have to c. shouldnt d. cant 7. -how do you spend the coming national day?-i havent decided. i wonder during the holiday.a. where am i going to spend b. whether it was going to be sunny c. if my mother will give me extra homework d. who will i invite to have a trip with me8. you dont know _ i want to see you again. its a year since i last saw you.a. how soon b. how long c. how often d. how much9. learning english can make _ to talk with foreigners. a. you easier b. you more easily c. it more easily for you d. it easier for you 10. - there is nothing wrong with your mobile phone,_? - _,ill have uncle wang _it.a. is there; yes; repaired; b. is there; yes; repair;c. is there; no; repair; d. isnt there; yes; repair;11. mr. wang _drive to work, but now he _there by bike to keep healthy. a . used to; is used to going b. used to; is used to go c. was used to; is used to going d. was used to; is used to go12.boys_ model planes to dolls, while girls _ have dolls than model planes.a. would rather; prefer b. prefer; would ratherc. would rather; would rather d. prefer; prefer13. -when will the railway that connects the two cities open?-_ next year.only two thirdsbeen built.a. until; has b. not until; has c. until; have d. not until; have14. - would you please bring me the menu? - sure,here you are. _ , i will come back for your order.a. take your time b. enjoy yourselvesc. take it easy d. thats all right2、 完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）the situation seemed hopeless.from the first day he entered my junior-high classroom, willard p. franklin lived in his own 15 , shutting out his classmates and me, his teacher. i tried to build a 16 relationship with him but he showed no interest. even a “good morning willar” received only a grunt(咕哝) that couldnt be 17 . willard was a loner(孤独的人) who seemed to have no hope or need to break silence. shortly after the thanksgiving holiday, we received the news of the annual(每年的) christmas collection of money for the less 18 people in our school district.“christmas is a season of giving ,” i told my students. “there are a few students in the school who might not have a happy holiday season. 19 donating our christmas collection, you will help buy food, clothing and toys for these needy people. we start the collection tomorrow.”when i called for the donations the next day, i discovered that 20 everyone had forgotten, except willard p. franklin. the boy dug deep into his pants pockets 21 he walked up to my desk. carefully, he 22 two coins into the small box. “i dont need milk for lunch,” he said quietly . for a moment, just a moment, he smiled . then he turned and walked back to his desk. that night, after school, i took our donations to the school principal. i couldnt 23 sharing the incident(事件) that had taken place.“i may be wrong, but i believe willard might be getting ready to become a part of the world around him,” i told the principal.“yes, i believe it is hopeful for him to get out of his own world,” he nodded. “and i think we can do something to have him 24 a bit of his world with us. i just received a list of the poor families in our school who most need help through the christmas collection. here, take a look at it.”as i read, i discovered willard p. franklin and his family were the top names on the list.15. a. class b. school c. world d .home16. a. equal b. simple c. friendly d. common17. a. seen b. heard c. found d. discovered18. a. poor b. good c. sad d. rich 19. a. by b. with c. for d. on20. a. mostly b. hardly c. almost d. simply 21. a. while b. after c. before d .as22. a. threw b. dropped c. brought d. changed23. a. keep b. enjoy c. stop d. finish24. a. compare b. begin c. mix d. share三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选 出最佳选项。（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）aside a no. 293083student bus cardname: lilian college: university of chichester from: april 1st, 2014 to: june 30th, 2014 price: $180not valid (有效的)for travel unless its used in the bus companies ofstagecoacn, season, goldrider and busabout in the ukside b no. 293083thank you for travelling with stagecoach if the card is found, please return to any stagecoach driver. 25. the card is used for_. a. taking a taxi b. travelling by train c. taking a bus d. entering the college26. what does lilian do according to the card? a. a bus driver b. a university student c. a college teacher d. a middle school student27. you can not find _in the card. a. lilians age b. the price c. the card number d. the time limit b one day while driving from my home to work. i noticed a car in front of me had a wobbly(不稳定的)wheel. it was clear that the wheel had been changed recently and had not been fixed correctly. on a slow road this would not show much of a problem but i knew a highway was coming soon. there the traffic would move much faster and the driver would be in danger as the wheel could come off at that speed. i was driving a large jeep at the time and the car in front was a small one driven by a young lady on her own. so as i tried to flash(闪)my lights and wave her to pull over, i was worried that she wouldn t pull over on the road side when she found in her mirror a single man chasing(追) her down in a jeep and waving for her to pull over. thankfully. she trusted more in the good nature of people and pulled over where i could explain the problem. she said the wheel was changed only the night before and that she would pull into the nearest garage(修车间)where the repairman had tools to fix the wheel correctly. my belief is that the act of kindness was hers and not mine. how so? well, it was she who chose to believe in the possibility that people are good over the belief that bad things would come from being waved over to the side of the road by strangers. i am glad i was able to wave her down in time and so a serious accident might have been avoided. but i am even happier that she believed in a stranger. 28. the writer worried about the lady because . a. she was driving a second-hand car b. a traffic accident might happen to her c. a single man was chasing her down d. she drove faster than any other car29. why did the lady pull over on the side road ? a. because she found something wrong. b. because she thought the road not safe. c. because the writer shouted at her. d. because the writer gave her some signs. 30. what would be the best title for the passage? a. trusting in the kindness of strangers b. a wobbly wheel of a car c. a lady who was saved d. accident that didn t happen cin march 2014, australia opened junior high education to chinese students, allowing them to study in australian schools from the seventh grade.“when more chinese students are going to study abroad at a younger age, the opening of australian junior high schools offers chinese students and their parents one more good choice,” tian litie, director of the australian department of chivast education international, said at the china international education exhibition tour over the weekend.australia will see a rise in the number of chinese junior and senior high school students studying in the country. tian showed the reasons for it: lower admission (入学许可) requirements and low-cost education because of a favorable exchange rate (费率). according to tian, in public schools in australia a student should pay a$13,000 to a$15,000 ($10,000 to $12,000) a year.“now the exchange rate of the australian dollar to renminbi is below five, which means the cost is lower than that of chinese students studying at junior and senior high schools in many other hot places, such as britain and the us,” said tian.lin lina from beijing plans to send her daughter to a senior high school in australia, was among them.“my daughter is good at english and would like to study abroad early,” said lin, whose daughter is now a ninth-grader in beijing. “we came for more information after we learned that the environment and education in australia are good.”eliza chui, education officer for north asia at the australian consulate-general in shanghai, said that australia is attractive not only because it provides an environment for learning english, but also because students are trained to have critical (批判性的) thinking and be independent.31. according to tian litie, we know that _.a. more and more chinese students study abroad at a younger age b. more and more australian universities are open to chinese students c. chinese students are only allowed to study in australia from senior high school d. a student should pay a$10,000 to a$12,000 a year in public schools in australia32. what does the word “it” in paragraph 3 mean? a. australia allows chinese students to study in its schools. b. more and more chinese students go abroad at a younger age.c. more chinese junior and senior high school students will study in australia. d. australian schools offer chinese students and their parents one more good choice.33. according to the article, which of the following is true?a. the cost of studying in american schools is lower than in australia. b. the exchange rate of the australian dollar is of advantage to chinese students. c. its more difficult for chinese students to enter australian junior high schools. d. few students choose to study in britain or the us because of too much money. din early november of 1503, during christopher columbus fourth and final trip to america, his ship was seriously damaged in a storm. columbus and his men had to live on a small island for several months while they tried to repair their ship and return to spain. at first, the local people on the island were very kind to the european visitors, giving them all the food and clothes they needed to survive. however, as the months passed, the local people became more and more unhappy with their guests, who were tricking and stealing from them. finally the locals decided to stop helping. without food or any way to leave the island, columbus group was soon in serious trouble. luckily for columbus, he had a book about the stars and planets on his ship. it described the movements of all the objects in the night sky. the book, written by a well-known german scientist, said there would be a total lunar eclipse (月食) on the evening of february 29, 1504 and how long it would last. columbus worked out the difference in time between germany and north america. he then had a meeting with the local leaders just before the eclipse would take place. in this meeting, columbus told them his god was angry because the local people were no longer giving food. so his god would take away the moon to punish them. at the moment columbus finished talking, just as he had planned, the moon began disappearing. the local leaders grew frightened and quickly agreed to provide columbus with food and anything else he wanted. but first, columbus god had to return the moon. columbus told them he would have to discuss the idea with his god on his ship. knowing the moon would stay completely hidden for about 48 minutes, columbus returned just before the moon began to reappear. from that day on, until they finally left, columbus and his men no longer had any trouble getting the food they needed.34. at first, the local people helped columbus and his men by_. a. giving them food b. building a house for them c. repairing their ship d. providing them with a book35. the local people became angry because the europeans_. a. looked very different b. had nothing to trade c. were cheats and thieves d. wanted to take their land36. what did columbus do after returning to his ship on the night of the meeting? a. he discussed the problem with his god. b. he waited for the eclipse to finish. c. he read about the stars and planets. d. he told his men what happened.37. what can we learn about the europeans from the passage? a. they all believed in god. b. they never returned to spain. c. they admired the local people. d. they caused their own problems. 第ii卷 （主观题 共40分）四、词汇运用（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）(a) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答卷标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。1. he seldom _ (回复) to the e-mails his friends send him.2. to get away from the polluted earth, humans are thinking about moving _ (在某处) else outside it.3.the girl has been _ (缺席的)from school for a week.4. good _ (发音) will impress others and make yourself confident.(b) 根据句意，在答卷标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。5. i think this is the _ (silly) mistake i have ever made.6. they didnt tell us the news. they wanted to keep the secret to _(they).7. one who is always telling the _ (true) is worth our trust. 8. understanding yourself is very important to _ (build) self-confidence.五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答卷标有题号的横线上。（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）1. - why didnt you go to the cinema with us yesterday afternoon? - i _ (wait) at the station for my uncle from beijing.2.what a pity it is _(not translate)the novel into chinese! teenagers of your age in china must be interested in it.3. the flowers you are looking forward to _ (sell) out if you dont order them in time.4. the police _(search) the whole city for the missing boy at the moment.5. he said they _ (not climb) the highest hill if it rained the next day.6. you cant imagine how much difficulty the company had_ (offer) the graduates more job chances.7. it is said that the price of the meat _ (rise) in the past 3 months.8. -mum. when can i use the computer? -not until it _ (repair) the day after tomorrow. 六、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答卷标有题号的横线上。（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）1. 恶劣的天气可能会延误飞机准时起飞。 bad weather may _on time.2. 根据记录，这位电脑工程师被迫做过违法的事。 according to the record, the computer engineer_the law.3. 那时，我别无选择只能接受他的建议。 i _ his advice at that moment.4. 中国的人口比澳大利亚的多得多。the population of china_ of australia.5. 他将把他的大部分时间致力于开发新产品。 he _ new products.6. 她为了谋得那份工作向他们隐瞒了年龄。 she_in order to get the job.七、任务型阅读:阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格。（本大题共5空，每空1分,共5分）do you understand “omg” when you receive a piece of text message like this? its meaning is “oh my god”. have you seen brb (be right back), gr8 (great), cya (see you)its a lot easier to use abbreviations (缩写) when we text, isnt it? but while we might think nothing of it, theres an ongoing discussion that text messaging can have a bad influence on peoples grammar. many believe the abbreviations are giving students bad habits when it comes to spelling and punctuation (标点). some teachers say that texting and social networking cause students to be lazy when writing. a study showed that young adults who often use text messaging find it rather difficult to turn back to correct grammar when needed. but another view is that text messaging has no influence at all. many people consider it to be a language of its own. we could compare it to a foreign language which students learn. this doesnt have any influence on their native langua