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白鹭洲中学2012年高三年级第一次月考英语试卷第一卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. where does the women suggest?a. in the mans house b in the cafeteria c in the house2. what does the man imply? a the women has bought too much. b. the women can open a beauty salon. c. the women needs to go to a beauty salon.3. what was the weather like at noon? a. hot b. cool c. cold4. what time is it now? a. 9:00 b. 10:00 c. 11:005. what are the speakers talking about? a. the womans study b. the womans behavior c. the womans responsibilities.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. what does the women think is beautiful? a. the sound of waves b. the blue water c. the beach7. what did the man do when he first saw the ocean? a. he swam in it. b. he caught fish. c. he walked along the beach.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题.8. how did the man get hurt? a. he fell off his bike. b. he ran too fast. c. he slipped.9. what will the women do for the man? a. clean the cut up b. sew the cut up. c. put a bandage on his leg.10. what part of the mans body will be sore for a few days? a. his leg. b. his hand c. his shoulder.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题.11. where are speakers? a. at a party. b. at a cinema. c. at a concert.12. what does the man suggest the woman do?a. have her ears checked. b. buy a new ipod in the future.c. listen to the music at low volume. 13.what do we know about the man? a. his hearing is bad. b. he dislikes being in this place. c. he doesnt like any kind of music. 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题.14. what makes the man worried? a. he cant find a housemate. b. he has no time to take a part-time job. c. he cant afford the rent of the apartment. 15. what does the woman say about the carpet? a. it is broken. b. it needs to be replaced. c. it is new except for a few stains on it.16. how has the man dealt with the broken windows? a. he has had them fixed. b. he has pushed boxes against them. c. he has covered them with a board.17. how does the woman feel about the apartment? a. dissatisfied. b. surprised. c. interested.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题. 18. what was interesting in the speakers work? a. showing tourists the beautiful city. b. taking different people to parties. c. meeting careful dressers.19. which trip brought the speaker the most money? a. the one to the club. b. the one to the airport. c. the one to the restaurant.20. why did the speaker give up the job? a. he was exhausted. b. some passengers werent nice. c. the traffic jams bothered him.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从 a,b,c,d 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. yesterday tom was scolded by gorden,_ manager of our company, for being late for the annual meeting due to _ heavy rain. a. the; a b. the; the c. a; the d. the; 不填22. - where did you buy that_ dress, helen? - i dont know. it was given by my aunt. a. beautiful blue silk b. beautiful silk blue c. blue silk beautiful d. blue beautiful silk 23. with the announcement, the principle made_ clear when and where the graduation party would be held. a. this b .that c. it d. these24. _ for the job you have applied for will leave a bad impression on the interviews. a .not prepared b .not having prepared c. not prepare d. not being prepared25. parents should be _ in the way they teach their children, so that the children know how to do. a. compulsory b. complex c. convention d. consistent26. _, there is little i can do to help. a. as i sympathize with your difficulties much b. much as i sympathize with your difficulties c. with your difficulties as i sympathize much d. sympathize much as i with your difficulties27 robert has rich work experience, so it will _ for his lack of academic knowledge. a. pick up b. look up c. make up d. take up 28 - you do a very good job in japanese translation! - thanks. i _ japanese at tokyo university for four years. a. studied b. had studied c. was studying d. would study29 his team lost the game yesterday, and ,as captain ,he felt he _ his teammates. a. afforded b. failed c. damaged d. fell30. i am no longer allowed to smoke in any room _ he might use. a. where b. who c. with which d. that31.- how could you say such things? - i know i _ them but i couldnt help myself. a. shouldnt have said b. shouldnt say c. mustnt have say d. mustnt say 32. the money will be paid to everyone _ whether they have children or not. a. in terms of b. regardless of c. in addition to d. far from 33.- could i take a few days leave, sir? - im afraid you cant _ the work is being done. a. until b. before c. after d.as34. new digital mobile phones definitely produce less radiation, but that doesnt _ mean that they should be used without caution. a. relatively b. obviously c. necessarily d. generally35.- im taking a taxi to the airport to pick up my daughter. - _? i can give you a lift. a. why not b. what for c. why bother d. how come 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项a、b、 c和d中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。long long ago, there was a small village. this village had a 36 tradition. at the beginning of every year, any boy who had reached the age of majority (成年) was given land and money to build a home. the boy had to 37 his home before winter. if his home failed to endure the cold weather in winter, the villagers could not 38 him in any wayone _39_, paul and marc reached their majority. they 40 their land and money and decided to search nearby villages for ideas on building their homesin each village, they found the nicest 41 and talked to the owners. each owner gladly offered 42 after marc saw several homes, he 43 the best ideas and went back to his own land. paul, _44_, continued collecting more ideas. soon he had so many great ideas that he began to 45 some of them. but he always believed he could find even better ideas in the next villagemarc began building his home. he had several false starts, 46 his home gradually rose from his land. by fall, marc had finished his home. it wasnt perfect, but it was strong and he could 47 it later. paul enjoyed all the beautiful homes and 48 with home owners. the first snow came and paul, realizing he was running out of time, 49 back to his land. he built the best home he could in the time he had, but it was 50 .the first winter storm destroyed his home and he froze to 51 the villagers mourned for himmarc 52 the wintereach year, marc searched for other good ideas he could use to make his own home look better. he became a leader in the village, 53 a family, and lived a happy, content lifewe all build and improve our own mental homes. its 54 and fun for us to search for ideas from other mental home owners, but we only improve our own mental home if we actually 55 the best ideas36astrange bhopeful cliterary dcultural37afind bmake ccomplete dbuy38.ahelp bencourage cscold dpersuade39awinter bsummer cautumn dspring40aexchangedbreceivedcrecognizeddadvice41agirlsbjobschousesdpresents42aroomsbdrinkscattentiondadvice43aexpectedbgatheredccreateddunderstood44asimilarlybfinallychoweverdfurthermore45aforgetbbelievecreplaceddoubt46abecausebalthoughcbutdso47arepairbrebuildcselldimprove48aconversationsbachievementscstrugglesdarguments49adrovebrushedcflewdmoved50aweakbfunnycsmalldamazing51ablindnessbdeathcsadnessdillness52aexperiencedblovedcsurviveddspent53abroughtbearnedccontacteddraised54aslowbeasycdangerousdspecial55arealizebbringccollectdapply第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)第二部分:阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项。a as china becomes increasingly urbanized (城市化), it has to find space for its urban and rural citizens as both groups become increasingly integrated. experts suggest a possible model way may be “re-inventing” a “garden city. chinas mega-cities are bursting at the borders and the country is now undergoing the quickest and biggest urbanization in the history of mankind. it is estimated that by 2025, china will have 400 million more people living in its cities, raising its urban population to 900 million. besides, new satellite towns are mushrooming on the urban fringes while city ring roads are rippling outwards into the countryside at amazing speed. satellite maps collected by professor joshua bolchover at the university of hong kong bring the problem sharply into focus. they track the changing rural-urban framework in the past 30 years, and suggest that cities are cruelly destroying surrounding rural land and rapidly reducing the amount of arable(可耕种的)land, which gives way to new residential blocks, new industrial zones, new financial centers and the other inevitable signs and signatures of economic growth. this, however, is not sustainable growth pattern, especially when china has the worlds largest population to feed. so concerned urban planners are starting to note the social and physical effects of diaspora(大移居)when replaced rural communities are forced into the cities. on the other hand, a trend of thought is gradually taking shape and this is the concept of the “garden city”, a combination of country and city that is being proposed by architects and city planners. hua li, from tao architects, is among the many professionals with such a voice. his argument is supported by a long-term study on this subject. as hua says, the answer is to preserve patches of productive farmland within urban boundaries. less transportation means we have fresh agricultural products at lower costs and less carbon emission in the city. and urban farmland can also be showcased for agricultural tourism and education. the concept is already practiced at the grass root level. agriculture has gone into the air, up to roof and balcony in some communities in the cities. its common to see organic “hanging garden” on the roof of some traditional courtyard home. according to some people, the rooftop project translate to tangible (= practical) benefits, such as safe, nutritious vegetables, a cooler home in summer. some say thanks to the tomatoes they plant that are natural insect killers, therere fewer mosquitoes. apart from these, it also contributes to better bonding with neighbors. zhang, a doctor in beijing, began creating his hanging garden five years ago. since his garden became home to 30 kinds of vegetables and fruit - all enough to feed his family, neighbors have enjoyed dropping by for a relaxing chat or just to see how well the lovely vegetables and fruit are doing. although people like zhang are still rare and the greening of roof space with vegetables and fruit takes skill and energy, with more positive media exposure and advanced technology there is the prospect that garden city will become common practice in the near future. by then, cities will no longer look so gray when seen from the satellites.56. some experts suggest re-inventing a “garden city” because _.a. it is the only model way to save the citiesb. it helps stop destroying the rural areasc. increasing urbanization takes place in chinad. china has the largest population to feed57. what is the purpose of paragraph 2? a. to show the experts concern about the increase of population. b. to persuade people into supporting economic growth in cities. c. to explain the reasons for the change of rural-urban framework. d. to inform the readers of the consequences of quick urbanization.58. in hua lis opinion, a combination of country and city will _. a. benefit the environment and lower living costs b. become a project that needs a long-term study c. lead to more rural communities being replaced d. attract more farmers to take tours in cities59. zhang is mentioned (paragraph 5) to show that _. a. he achieves his dream to own a hanging garden b. hanging gardens are becoming more popularc. the garden contributes to a better neighborhood d. he is a pioneer to practice the gardening concept60. as for the concept of the “garden city”, the writer feels_. a. desperateb. hopefulc. disappointedd. concernedbbicycle safetyoperation always ride your bike in a safe, controlled manner on campus(校园). obey rules and regulations. watch out for walkers and other bicyclists, and always use your lights in dark conditions.theft prevention always securely lock your bicycle to a bicycle rack-even if you are only away for a minute. register your bike with the university department of public safety. its fast, easy, and free. registration permanently records your serial number, which is useful in the possible recovery of the bike stolen.equipmentbrakes make sure that they are in good working order and adjusted properly.helmet a necessity, make sure your helmet meets current safety standards and fit properly.lights always have a front headlight-visible at least 500 feet in front of the bike. a taillight is a good idea.rules of the roadriding on campus as a bicycle rider, you have a responsibility to ride only on streets and posted bicycle paths. riding on sidewalks or other walkways can lead to a fine. the speed limit for bicycles on campus is 15mph, unless otherwise posted. always give the right of ways to walkers. if you are involved in an accident, you are required to offer appropriate aid, call the department of public safety and remain at the scene until the officer lets you go.bicycle parking only park in areas reserved for bikes. trees, handrails, hallways, and sign posts are not for bicycle parking, and parking in such posts can result in a fine.if things go wrongif you break the rules, you will be fined. besides violating rules while riding bicycles on campus, you could be fined for:no bicycle registration-$25bicycle parking banned-$30blocking path with bicycle -$40violation of bicycle equipment requirement -$3561 registration of your bicycle may help you _.a. find y our stolen bicycleb. get your serial numberc. receive free repair servicesd. settle conflicts with walkers62. according to the passage, what bike equipment is a free choice for bicycle riders?a. brakes.b. a helmet. c. a headlight.d.a taillight.63. when you ride a bicycle on the campus, _.a. ride on posted bicycle paths and sidewalksb. cycle at a speed of over 15 mphc. put the walkers right of way firstd. call the police before leaving in a case of accident64. if you lock your bicycle to a tree on the campus, you could be fined _.a. $25 b. $30c. $35 d. $4065. what is the passage mainly about?a. a guide for safe bicycling on campus. b. directions for bicycle tour on campus.c. regulations of bicycle race on campus. d. rules for riding motor vehicles on campus.cwhen the grapes of wrath(愤怒) was published on march 14, 1939, it created a national sensation(轰动) for its description of the destructive effects of the great depression(大萧条) of the 1930s. by the end of april, it was selling 2,500 copies a daya remarkable number considering the hard economic times. in may, the novel was a number-one best-seller, selling at a rate of 10,000 copies a week. by the end of 1939, close to a half million copies had been sold. john steinbeck was shocked by the tremendous response to his novel. almost overnight, he found himself involved in a great national debate over the migrant labor problem. many people were shocked by the poverty and hopelessness of the story, and others denied that such circumstances could happen in america. even people who had never read a book before bought a copy of the grapes of wrath. at $2.75 per copy, it was affordable and quickly sold out. however it was banned and burned in buffalo, new york; east saint louis, illinois; and kern county, california, where much of the novel is set. in fact, the novel remains one of the most frequently banned books in the united states. the book was criticized sharply in congress by representative lyle boren of oklahoma, who called the novels description of migrant living conditions a lie. charges were made that obscenity(淫秽) had been included in the book in large part to sell more copies. eventually, first lady eleanor roosevelt stepped in to praise the book and defend steinbeck against his critics. in 1940, the novel won the pulitzer prize. the popularity of the novel has endured(持久). it is estimated that it has sold fifteen million copies since its publication. for almost sixty years, steinbecks novel has been a classic in american literature; it has been translated into several languages, including french, german, and japanese. the grapes of wrath has also been a necessary part of the school curriculum in america since the end of world war ii.66. what does the underlined word “tremendous” probably mean? a.
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