湖北省黄冈市黄冈中学高中英语 Unit Five The power of nature单元教学细目与单元检测 新人教版选修6.doc

unit five the power of nature课程标准中的内容标准： 本单元的话题是围绕“火山”、“飓风”、“地震”、“洪水”等自然灾害展开的，听说读写等语言知识和语言技能主要围绕“自然灾害”及如何预防和利用自然灾害这一主题设计的。教学细目： 1、（情感目标）通过让学生了解自然界的威力，认识到人类只有保护自然，才能有效地 预防自然灾害并改造和利用自然。 2、（交际）通过听说学习掌握有关表达喜悦、恐惧、焦虑、惊奇等情感的日常交际用语。 3、（词汇）通过阅读、师生互动掌握本单元的教学目的和要求中的词汇。 4、（写作）通过阅读和书面训练，学习并掌握描述一种自然灾害的写法和用语。 5、（语法）通过书面训练，复习并透彻理解、熟练运用动词的ing形式。学习领域与主题内容及要求目标层次人教版选修六unit fivethe powerof nature理解掌握运用1.1.1. 话题：volcanoes; crater lakes; cyclones; floods1.1.2功能（通过听和说，能在生活中运用下列有关表达喜悦、恐惧、焦虑、惊奇等情感的日常交际用语进行交际）：1表示喜悦与惊奇：i became so excited that,im looking forward to . perfect!i had never felt so happy as.doesnt that look lovely!i cant wait you did a good job.2.表示焦虑与恐惧：whats happening?im frightened.whats happened?i was trembling.whats that noise?i was never so frightened.i was so anxious.i felt very nervous.oh, my goodness.wheres the?oh no!1.1.3 understanding vocabulary（理解词汇）（通过听、看、阅读，能理解下列词汇含义。学生只需认识，不作为测试的内容考查。） volcanology, volcanologist, crater, lava, mount kilauea, molten, spaceman, geology, mount etna, sieily, sample, mount vesuvius, pompeii, tornado, fog, balcony, tsunami, manchu, diversity, crane, leopard, spectacular, bathe, arouse, persuasion1.1.4 grasping vocabulary（掌握词汇）（ 通过听、看、读，能运用下列词汇进行造句，在完形填空和短文改错中运用下列词汇。学生能够掌握其意义、用法、搭配，可作为考查内容。） diagram, volcano, volcanic, erupt, eruption, ash, hurricane, questionnaire, alongside, equipment, appoint, observatory, database, evaluate, burn to the ground, wave, fountain, absolute, absolutely, suit, helmet, boot, make ones way, potential, actual, candidate, threat, bungalow, typhoon, thunderstorm, precious, novelist, document, rainbow, unconscious, shoot, shot, tremble, sweat, anxious, anxiety, panic, glance through, vary from to diverse, diversity, appreciation, peak, guarantee1.1.5 applying vocabulary（应用词汇） （通过书面训练，能在书面表达中运用下列词汇。） erupt, alsongside, appoint, equipment, evaluate, burn to the ground, wave, suit, make ones way, threat, precious, thunderstorm, rainbow, unconscious, shoot, tremble, sweat, anxious, anxiety, panic, glance through, vary from to , appreciation, guarantee1.1.6语法：revise the ing form 复习-ing形式（通过阅读，书面训练，能在完成句子、短文填空中运用下列语法句型。） 1. i was appointed as a volcanologist working for the hawaiian volcano observatory twenty years ago.2. my job is collecting information for a database about mount kilauea,.3. having worked hard all day , i went to bed early.4.having experienced quite a few earthquakes in hawaii already , i didnt take much notice. 1.1.7句型结构：（通过口、笔头训练，能在完成句子、书面表达中运用下列句子结构.）1.have you ever considered how weak humans are compared with a volcano, hurricane or earthquake?2.yet, however weak we are, we are not completely powerless.3.sometimes working outdoors, sometimes in an office, sometimes using scientific equipment and sometimes meeting local people and tourists, i am never bored.4. having collected and evaluated the information , i help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast.5.my job is collecting information for a database about mount kilauea, which is one of the most active volcanoes.6. i heard a strange sound, like a railway train passing my window .7.i was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.8.the day after this eruption i was lucky enough to have a much closer look at it.9., but this being my first experience , i stayed at the top and watched them.10. the land varies in height from 700 metres above sea level to over 2,000 metres.11. among the rare animals are cranes, black bears , leopards and tigers.part one 单元重点知识点i. 重点单词和词组 p. 33 words: erupt, hurricane, imagine, measure, enjoy, dislikephrases: sharewith., protectfrom, be suitable for, as well as, take risks, make upp.34 words: alongside, equipment, alive, appoint, evaluate, warn, damage, experience, suit phrases: be appointed as, burn to the ground, fast asleep, quite a few, in the distancep.35 words: potential, actual, impressive phrases: make ones way, get close to, be enthusiastic about sth, do research onp.36. words: candidate, bungalow ,typhoon, thunderstormphrases: draw up, take sb by surprisep.37 words: precious, novelist, uncomfortable, unconscious,shootphrases: take notice, go out for a walk, wake up, be trapped in, p.38words: tremble, sweat, anxious, anxiety, panic phrases: be prepared to do sth, p.39 words: vary, diversity, bathe, arouse, appreciation, concern, guarantee phrases: a tourist attraction, vary fromto, be home to, reward with, have a great gift forp.40words: cover, phrases: in ones spare time, experiment withii. 重点句型见表1.1.7iii. 重点语法 动词-ing形式：理解和掌握-ing一般式的主动和被动、进行时的结构、完成时主动与被动概念、用法及与动词不定式、+动词过去分词的区别和联系。part two 单元目标检测i. 根据下列句子意思用所给词的正确形式或所给汉语填空（1x20=20） 1.the major _(volcano)eruption made the people who lived around it suffer a lot. 2. in the end, the demonstration_(eruption) into violence. 3. to protect the child from illegal abuse, a lawyer was _ (appointment) to represent the child. 4. every time there is an outbreak of any infectious disease, people are _ (惊慌) into buying medicines they dont need. 5. all our electrical goods are _ (保证) against failure for one year. 6. volunteers work _ (在旁边) professional rescue workers in the disaster-hit areas. 7. compared with youth digest, the magazine readers has a much more d_ (diversity) and perhaps older readership. 8. the school tries hard to treat pupils as individuals and to help each one to achieve their full _(潜质).9. after a fire broke out in the lab, a lot of _(equip) was damaged.10.the school has only been open for six months, so its too early _(evaluation) its success.11. he managed to come out, _(wave) the document at the crowd.12. in _(actually) fact , more and more adults have been addicted to playing computer games.13. do you let your kids walk alone at night? -_(absolute) not.14. the house is not really _(suit) for a large family.15. i would _(appreciation) it if you could attend my birthday party.16. house construction _(various) from country to country. however, you can find many diverse styles in china.17. unfortunately, many people are_(conscious) of the coming risk.18. “thunder _”(anxious) is common among dogs, and some dogs tremble with fear under the owners bed during thunderstorms. 19. the _(novel) wrote a wonderful short story about a candidate who wanted to become president of the united states.20. i saw a _(shoot) star last night when i looked out of my window.ii. 用所给词的词组适当形式填空（1x10=10）1. having spent the whole morning climbing mounttai, the family were very tired and slowly _ (way) to the hotel. 2. the bus was _ (burn), and at least 30 people burnt to death.3. he just _ (glance) the headlines because he was too busy to read the whole newspaper.4. after she asked the question, there was an awkward silence, but she seemed _ (unconscious) the embarrassment she had caused.5. _(compare) boys , girls are more quiet and shy.6. are you interested in studying rocks and other things that _(make) the surface of the earth.7. i ran out of the house into the back garden where i can see mount kilauea_(distance).8. mr. smith is working in a laboratory_(research)on the disease.9. the car _(draw) next to the side of our car and the driver waved to us.10. this area _(home) a great variety of rare plants and animals.iii语法填空 （2x10=20）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（每空1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。my job is _1_ (travel) to unusual places and work alongside people _2_ all over the world. although my job is_3_(occasion) dangerous, i never mind. at one time, i was appointed as a volcanologist_4_(work) for the hawaiian volcano observatory. my job is collecting information for _5_database about mount kilauea, _6_is one of the most active volcanoes in hawaii. my work has saved many _7_ (life) because people in the path of the lava can be warned_8_leave their houses. _9_, sometimes, we cant move their homes out of the way, and many houses have been covered_10_ lava or burned to the ground.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10_iv. 单句改错 （2x10=20）1. mary is a teacher and her job is teach students english.2. there is potentially danger in drunk driving.3. the people of our various nationalities enjoy the absolutely equality begore the law.4. id love to be introduced to the man worn a business suit.5.compare with the size of the whole earth , the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.6. i was about to go out while the telephone rang.7. the weather was fine, so we made up our mind to go for a picnic,8. compare tom with jack , you will find the latter clever.9. having told many times , he still couldnt understand it.10. the eruption of this volcano has caused fewer damage than you might imagine.v. 短文改错 (2x10=20)my dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. they are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. we didnt need to do so many homework. therefore, we have more time with after-school activities. for example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day. my dream school look like a big garden. there are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. we can lie on the grass for a rest, or sitting by the lake listening music. the teachers here are kind and helpfully. they are not only our teachers but also our friends.vi. 完成句子（2x5=10）1. _ the information, i help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast. (evaluate) 收集和评估了这些信息，我就帮助其他科学家一起预测熔岩接着将往何处流，流速是多少。2. _ this boy, who was gifted at languages and persuasion, is the father of the manchu people. (say)据说这个具有语言天赋和很强说服力的男孩就是满族人的祖先。3. the day after this eruption i was _ have a much closer look at it. (enough)就在火山爆发的第二天，我有幸做了一次近距离的观察。4. _, we are not completely powerless. (weak)不管我们多么地脆弱，我们并不是完全无能为力。5. _ cranes, black bears, leopards and tigers. (among)在这些珍稀动物当中是白鹤、黑熊、豹子和老虎。unit fivei. 1.volcanic 2. erupted 3. appointed 4. panicked 5. guaranteed 6. alongside 7. diverse 8. potential 9. equipment 10. to evaluate11. waving 12. actual 13. absolutely 14. suitable 15. appreciate 16. varies 17. unconscious 18. anxiety 19. novelist 20. shootingii. 1.made their way 2. burned/burnt to the ground 3. glanced through 4. (to be ) unconscious of 5. compared with/to 6. make up7. in the distance 8.