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江苏省苏州市相城区2014-2015学年八年级英语下学期期末考试试题 本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。共七大题81小题,满分130分。考试用时100分钟。注意事项: 1答卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号,考试号使用05毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的相应位置上,并将考试号用2b铅笔正确填涂 2答选择题必须用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题必须用05mm的黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题。 3考生答题必须在答题卡上,答在试卷上和草稿纸上一律无效。 第卷(三大题,共75分)一、听力选择 (共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分) (请先用两分钟时间熟悉听力试题,然后再动笔答题。做题时,请先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。) a)对话理解 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1what does mr zhao mean?2what people are they talking about?3what charity does daniel know about?4what does andy think of living a green life?5which book is the most interesting to the man? athe science book bthe history book cthe story book6what is jack doing all day?apracticing the piano bsinging cdancing7how was franks winter camp?ait was boring bit was relaxing cit was interesting8where are the man and the woman probably talking?aat a supermarket bat a bus stop con the bus9why doesnt mike like new york? abecause there is too much noise bbecause there is too much rain cbecause it is too hot there10where is the party going to be held? aat dads home bin the classroom cat jacks homeb) 听下面一段对话和两篇短文回答问题,从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话和短文读两遍。(共5分) 听一段对话回答第11-12小题11when is fred going to the united states?anext monday bnext tuesday cnext wednesday12how will fred and lily keep in touch with each other?aby writing letters bby making phone calls cby chatting online 听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。13agreet each other btake off your shoes cknock at the door first14aamerican beuropean cafrican15afinishing btasting csmelling 听第二篇短文,完成第16-20题。16how long has jiajias mother been away? a7 days b10 days c11 days17what does jiajia do every evening? ashe plays the piano bshe does her homeworkcshe draws pictures18whats the weather like in jiajias city? acoo1 bwarm chot19where did jiajia and her father go last sunday? ato the park bto the zoo cto the museum20where is jiajias mother now? ain china bin canada cin america二、选择填空 (共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分) a)单项填空 从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21have you seen show chinese running man dad?yes,its interesting show! aa:the bthe;an ca;an dthe;the22by these old students,we hope them good at looking after the younger students atraining,to make btrain,make ctraining,making dtrain,making23read this article, you will understand that not everything can be bought with money aor band cbut dso24its so hot todaywhat about going swimming? ! anever mind bgood idea cyoure welcome ddont worry25the second youth olympic games in nanjing on the sixteenth of august,2014 awill hold bwill be held cwas held dis holding26do you know the latest information about the cruise ship eastern star? ive no idealets the tv to watch the news programme aturn on bturn down crum up dturn off27has your friend completed his design? not yethe on it last night aworked bhas worked cis working dwas working28where is mr wang ? he together with his students tiger hill ahas gone to bhave gone to chas been to dhave been to29when will your favourite tv programme begin tonight? it for ten minutes awill begin bhas begun cwill be on dhas been on30how does jack usually go to work? he drive a car, but now he there to lose weight aused to;is used to walk bwas used to;is used to waiking cwas used to;is used to walk dused to;is used to walking31millie,could you give me some advice? i dont know why dont you wear this red shirt? awhen to wear bwhat to wear chow to wear dwhere to wear32excuse me,sircan i take photos here? look at the sign,it says“no photos” aof course you cant bthats right csorry, im not sure dsorry, im afraid not33mum,do you mind my listening to music for a while? but please listen to it with your earphone ayes,please bno,thank you cnot at all dyes,i do34must i return the book this week? no,you you can it for 20 daysamustnt:keep bdont have to;borrow cneednt;keep dmustnt;lend35we should give our friends help when they are in troubleyes,i agree ano pain,no gain ba friend in need is a friend indeedcpractice makes perfect dburn the candle at both endsb)完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 its very common to meet different people in public places when i was 12 years old,i got a job in a 36 on my first day at work,i didnt come home for lunchwhen i came home at night,mum asked,“how did you 37 your lunch,dear?”i answered,“i made some new friends in the supermarket,twin brothers,their mom and dadthey were my customersthey invited me 38 lunch mum was happy that i had new friends but she wanted to know what kinds of 39 they might be several days later, i asked my friends to come to the supermarket where i worked 40 let mum meet themmum was very 41 to find out that the twin brothers were joined at the chest (胸部)she felt very strange because i didnt tell her about that before when mum asked me about this,i said,“i know that toobut do you know that their mum has to make all clothes because its 42 difficult to find anything to fit them? theyre also good 43 that day, joe,the one on the right,made me noodles for lunch” when mum saw the twins,she must think how strange they 44 but to me,what i caredabout was that they had difficulty 45 clothes and they were good cooks36asupermarket bpost office cfactory dbank37afind bmake cmanage deat38aat bfor cafter dbefore39amen bwomen cboys dpeople40aand bbut cor dso41asurprised bexcited cinterested ddisappointed42aso bvery ctoo dreally43afriends bsingers cworkers dcooks44asmelled b1ooked cfelt dsounded45aselling bmaking cwearing dbuying三、阅读理解 (共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 a are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time? then join us to be a volunteer! were a non-profit (非盈利的) organizationwe have volunteer jobs of all agesanyone,from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer you can help people in many waysschools need help with taking care of children while parents are workinghospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctoranimal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homesthere is something for everyone “as a volunteer, i dont want to get anythingseeing the childrens happy faces,im happy, too” said carlos domingo,an old women of 62 “i often play computer games in my spare time beforenow i help older people learn how to use computers,”said another volunteer at the age of 18 if everyone helps out a bit,well have a better world to live ininterested? call us at 010-800-555-5756 or visit our website:wwwactivo1com46 can be a volunteer achildren bold women canyone aged 12-70 dyoung people47volunteers want to get when they help others amoney bcomputers ceverything dnothing48carlos domingo does volunteer work with aanimals bchildren ccomputers dolder people b almost every chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem,“every grain on the plate comes from hard work (谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦)”but sadly, many of us dont actually get the real meaning of these lines:dont waste food a cctv program,news one plus one,reported that the food chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year do we have too much food? of course notaccording to the un world food program,there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010,mostly in developing countriessix million children die of hunger every year chinese people are well known for being hospitable (好客的) and generousmany even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving foodlast november, li hong,a waitress in a restaurant in nanjing,got fired because she took some leftover food home for her sonmany people stood by her side and criticized (批评) the waste of food what should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? here are some tips: 1do not order too much in a restaurantonly order as much as you want to eatif you cannot eat all the food you ordered,take the rest of it home 2dont be too picky (挑剔) about foodsome food may not taste great,but your body needs it 3keep an eye on what food you have at homedont buy too much,especially for vegetables and fruit49what does the writer want to show us through li hongs story? amany chinese restaurants waste a large amount of food bmany chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak cchinese people feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food dmany chinese people dont agree with the behavior of wasting food50according to the passage,we shouldnt waste food because afood comes from very hard workbsix million children die of hunger every daycthere is enough food to feed all the peopledchinese are hospitable and generous51which of the following is a good way to save food?aordering more than you need at a restaurantbtaking home restaurant leftovers cnot knowing what you already have at home when shoppingdnot eating the food you dont like even if its healthy c one morning,there was a loud knock at dean swift doorthe servant (仆人) opened ita man handed her a fine duck and said,“heres a present for the deanits from mr boyle”then,he turned round and walked awaya few days later, the man came againhe said rudely,heresfor the dean”then he leftthe servant complained (发牢骚) to mr swift,“that man has no manners at all. ”“next time he comes,”said mr swift,“i will go to open the door” it was not long until the man came with another presentmr swift opened the door“heres a rabbit from mr boyle,”said the man“young man,”said mr swift,“that is not the way to send a presentjuat step inside and make believe that you are dean swifti will go out and show you how to behave” mr swift took the rabbit and went outthen he knocked softly at the doorthe door was opened by the young manmrswift bowed and said,“if you please,sir, mr boyle wishes you to accept this fine rabbit” “oh, ,”said the young man politelythen,taking out his purse,he offered mr swift a shelling (先令) after that,the young man was very polite when he sent presentsand mr swift always remembered to give the young man a tip (小费)52from the underlined sentence,we can learn that the servant thought the young man was arude bwise crich dpolite53mr swift decided to open the door because he wanted to agive the young man a tip bhit the young man in the face csay thanks to the young man dshow the young man how to behave54which of the following can be put in ?athank you byoure welcome c1m sorry dget out of here55the young man the fourth time he went to mr swift. abehave badly breceived a tip from mr swift cgave mr swift a tip d1eamed a lesson from mr swift56whats the main idea of the passage?aa duck and a rabbit bways to give tips ca lesson in manners dmr swift and his servant d london used to be“foggy”for the same reason that cities like beijing or chongqing are“foggy”todaythe“fog”was in fact smog,a mixture of smoke and fogin other words,it was made by pollutionin london,some of this pollution came from factories,but much of it came from the coal that people burnt in their houses to keep warm during the winterby the 1950s,londons smog problem had become so bad that the government decided to do something to clean the aira new law was made and nobody could burn coal in any british citieswithin a few years,the air became much cleanerthere were no more“pea-soupers” many chinese cities now face the same sort of problem with air pollution that london faced 40 or 50 years agohowever, this problem is morn difficult for chinese cities to solveone reason is that more of the pollution comes from the factories,rather than from coal burnt in peoples housesif these factories were closed,it would harm the economy and lots of people would lose their jobsanother reason is that changing from coal to cleaner fuel (燃料),like gas,is quite expensive however, the air in many chinese cities is becoming cleaner, as the government and people pay more and more attention to reducing pollutionas a result,there are fewer“pea-soupers”in beijing than used to be57how did the air in london become much cleaner? athere was not so much fog in the winter later ba law was made to keep people from burning coal in their houses cmany factories in the city were closed dpeople paid more attention to cleaning their city58what does the underlined word“pea-soupers”refer to? asmog bsmoke cgas dcoal59the problem of air pollution is more difficult for chinese cities to solve because of reasons aone btwo cthree dfour60which sentence is not true? aair pollution is serious in beijing and chongqing busing coal is much more expensive than using gas cfactories made much more pollution in china dthe reasons of air pollution in london and beijing are different 第卷 (四大题,共55分)四、词汇检测 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在答题纸标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。61unicef is one of the best-known (慈善机构)that help poor children around the world62

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