八年级英语上册 Module 10 Unit 3 Language in use课时作业课件 （新版）外研版.ppt

unit3languageinuse module10theweather 目录 contents 语法探究 语法专练 中考链接 写作训练 语法探究 目录 contents 语法探究 workseriously 情态动词may和might情态动词本身有一定的词义 为谓语动词增添情态色彩 表示说话人对有关行为或事物的态度和看法 认为其可能 应该或必要等 我们学习过的can和may都属于这类词 情态动词无人称和数的变化 情态动词后面接的动词需要用原形 否定式是在情态动词后面加not 当我们想表达可能发生某事以及可能做某事时 可以用may或might表示 语法探究 workseriously 一 表示允许或请求 may和might表示允许或请求时 意为 可以 其中 might表示的语气较委婉 不表示过去 如 mayicometomorrow 我能明天来吗 mightihaveacupofcoffee 我可以喝一杯咖啡吗 语法探究 workseriously iaskedherifimightcallandseeher 我问她我是否可以打电话给她和见她 youmayleaveatanytime 你随时可以离开 youmayusetheroomifyoukeepitclean 如果你能保持干净 你可以用这个房间 语法探究 workseriously 二 表示推测 may和might都可以用来表示推测 意为 也许 可能 它们的否定形式分别是maynot和mightnot 如 ithinkdavidmaybeatschool 我认为戴维可能在学校 thatwomanmaynotbemary smother 那位妇女可能不是玛丽的妈妈 语法探究 workseriously howlongmightthetraveltake 这次旅行可能花多长时间 katemightnotreturntomorrow 凯特明天可能不回来 语法探究 workseriously 注意 may和might表推测时 may比might表示的可能性要大一些 而might使说话的语气更加委婉 表示实现的可能性比较小 语法探究 workseriously 三 英语中表示可能的方式有许多 除使用情态动词may might外 还可以使用will以及表示 可能 的形容词和副词表达 如possible probably 常用的句型有 itispossibletodosth itispossiblethat 主语 willprobably possibly v 等 语法探究 workseriously 如 isitpossibletovisitalaskaindecember 十二月去阿拉斯加旅游有可能吗 itispossiblethatit llbesnowyatnight 夜里有可能会下雪 it llprobablybecoldandwet 天气很可能会又冷又湿 probably表示 很可能 所表示的可能性要比possibly大 语法专练 目录 contents 一 单项填空 1 jane howcanigettochinatown sorry idon tknow askemily she know a can tb mayc needd will 语法专练 workseriously b 2 is possiblethatjaychouwillcometoourcityforaconcertonsunday a thisb whichc thatd it 3 it rainintheafternoon takearaincoatwithyou a mayb maybec possibled possibly 语法专练 workseriously d a 4 hownicethatlucyhasbeeninvitedtothepartytoo well lucy notcome sheisnotcertainwhetherhermotherwillallowherto a mightb wouldc mustd need 语法专练 workseriously a 5 afteryoureadthearticle whyfastfoodisslowlykillingyou you stopeatingfastfood a canb mayc havetod should 语法专练 workseriously b 6 doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend i mnotsure i goclimbingmountainluofu a mustb needc mayd can 语法专练 workseriously c 7 he giveyoumorehelp eventhoughheisbusy a mustb needc mayd can 8 itis togetcoldtomorrow a mayb possiblec possiblyd probably 语法专练 workseriously c b 9 ithinkthebusisfullofpeople sowe haveaseat amayb maynotc mustd mustn t 10 theweather berainy cloudyorsunny whoknows a mustb mightc shalld should 语法专练 workseriously b b 二 完成句子 词数不限 1 这块手表不是你的 它可能是谁的呢 thewatchisn tyours whose 2 爸爸也许知道如何发动那台机器 dad howtostartthatmachine 语法专练 workseriously may mightitbe may mightknow 3 明天我可以和你一起吃早饭吗 ihavebreakfastwithyoutomorrow 4 他可能及时赶到了那儿 但我不确定 he thereintime buti mnotsure 语法专练 workseriously may may mightget 5 双胞胎说他们很可能去澳大利亚度过寒假 thetwinssaidtheywould toaustraliaforwinterholiday 6 它可能是玛丽的包 it mary sbag 语法专练 workseriously probablygo may mightbe 三 根据句意从方框中选择恰当的单词填空 有的需要变换形式 每词限用一次 1 it becoldthisafternoon soyou dbetterwearmoreclothes 2 they havealotofhomeworktodo 3 what theweatherbelike 语法专练 workseriously may may might will 4 itis tofinishtheworkintwodays 5 it ll besunny 语法专练 workseriously possible probably 目录 contents 中考链接 一 完形填空 theenglishoftengooutwithanumbrellaoraraincoat why becausetheweatherinbritainoften1quickly springisrainyorwindy 2theweatherisbecomingwarmer 3thereisasmuchsunshineinspringasinsummer summeristhebesttime4visitorstogototheseaside theweatherissunnyandnice peopleoftengoouttotakeawalkor5intheriver 中考链接 workseriously autumnisabeautifulseason duringtheautumnitis6nicetobeoutside inwinter itbecomescolder anditmightbe7 especiallyinthenorth therearealsoverystrongwindsinthisseason januaryisthecoldest8oftheyear whilejulyisoftenthewarmestone thedifference 差异 in9betweenwinterandsummerisnotsogreatinbritain forwinteritisabout4 5degrees andfor10itisabout15 5degrees 中考链接 workseriously 1 a changesb leavesc wavesd turns 2 a sob butc ifd as 3 a intimeb infactc intheendd inahurry 4 a forb ofc ond about 中考链接 workseriously a b b a 5 a jumpb runc shoutd swim 6 a evenb eitherc stilld never 7 a coolb hotc snowyd cloudy 中考链接 workseriously d c c 8 a monthb seasonc weatherd day 9 a temperatureb meaningc colourd advantage 10 a springb summerc autumnd winter 中考链接 workseriously a a b 二 阅读理解 weatherforecastformajorchinesecities 中考链接 workseriously 中考链接 workseriously 1 accordingtotheweatherreport weknowitdoesn traininmanyareasexcept a jinanb guilinc daliand chengdu 2 ifyouwanttogotobeijing youmustwear a moreclothesb lessclothesc t shirtd skirt 中考链接 workseriously d a 3 thetemperatureinharbinmin is lowerthanthatinguangzhoumin a 23b 31c 26d 7 4 fromtheweatherforecast weknowthelowesttemperatureisin a changshab beijingc harbind hongkong 中考链接 workseriously a c 5 accordingtotheweatherreport whichseasondoesn titbelongto a spring b summer c autumn d winter 中考链接 workseriously b 三 配对阅读 左栏是5个人的度假需求的描述 右栏是7个度假城市 请为每个人找到合适他们的度假城市 1 jeffisfromaustralia helikessunnyweather healsowantstoplayvolleyballduringhisvacation 2 jerryisanamericanboy heloveschinesefoodverymuch hedecidestocometochinaforthecomingvacationtotrysomechinesefood 中考链接 workseriously b g 3 evakaisfromrussia shedoesn tlikehotweather shelikestogotothecityinchinawiththecoldweather 4 mikelikesswimmingbest hehopesthathecanswimalotonthevacationinchina 5 morriscomesfromsouthafrica 南非 hewouldliketogoshoppinginchinainhissummervacation 中考链接 workseriously a f c a harbinissnowy thelowest 最低的 temperatureis 4 thefavoritesportthereisskating b it ssunnyinqingdao peopleliketoplaybeachvolleyballinthiscity thetemperatureisbetween10 and18 c guangzhouisrainy however manypeoplestillgotothiscitybecausetheycanfindmanymodernshoppingcenters 中考链接 workseriously d chengdunowiscloudy thetemperatureisbetween7 and9 peoplethereliketoplaysoccerinthisseason e zhanjianghassunnyweatherthesedays peoplecanhavefunfishinginthiscleancity 中考链接 workseriously f it salittlehotinhaikou thehighest 最高的 temperaturegoesto30 youcanenjoyswimminginthebeautifulsea g theweatherinhangzhouiswindyandthetemperatureisbetween13 and19 hangzhouisfamousforitsdeliciousfood 中考链接 workseriously 四 短文填空 lastsundayisawtheworststorminyears itcamesuddenlyandwenton1 morethanthreehours afterlunch iwentintomyroomtohavea2 theairwashot andallwasquiet thestrongwindstartedblowing 吹 intomyroom 3 ofpaperonmydeskflewhighintotheairandsomeflew4 oftheopenwindow 中考链接 workseriously for rest pieces out 5 iranouttocatchthepaper bigdropsofrainbegantofall whenicamebackintothehouse itwas6 harderandharder itriedveryhardtoclosethe7 theni8 aloudcrashing 碰撞的 soundfromthebackofthehouse iranoutofmyhousetofindoutwhat9 abigtree10 downandbrokethetopofthebackroom 中考链接 workseriously as when raining window heard happened fell 写作训练 目录 contents 4 美文鉴赏学习 学会写旅游推介的文章 theunitedstatesbuiltitsfirstnationalparkin1872 yellowstonenationalpark inthewesternstateofwyoming wasnotonlythefirstnationalparkinamericabutalsothefirstintheworld todaytheunitedstateshas59nationalparks somenationalparkschargethevisitorsasmallentrancefee 费用 workseriously 写作训练 from5dollarsto25dollarsacar eachentrancefeeisvalid 有效的 forsevendays mostofthemoneyisusedtokeeptheparkingoodcondition lastyear almost275millionpeoplevisitedthenationalparksystemintheunitedstates inthepark visitorscanhikeinthewoodsandclimbthemountains workseriously 写作训练 theycanalsotakephotosoftheanimalsfreely ifavisitorlikesdoingsomethingexciting hecanridehorsesandhaveriver rafting 划艇 afteraweek shardwork visitorscanenjoyadayoutdoorswiththebeautyofnatureinit workseriously 写作训练 一 根据文章内容 完成下列信息表 informationcard 写作训练 workseriously in 1872 yellowstonenationalpark 59 写作训练 workseriously from 5dollarsto25dollars havingriver rafting 二 重点词汇积累 6 不但 而且 7 从 到 8 大部分 9 用于 10 给 拍照 写作训练 workseriously notonly butalso from to mostof beusedto takephotosof 三 重点句型解析并造句 yellowstonenationalpark inthewesternstateofwyoming wasnotonlythefirstnationalparkinamericabutalsothefirstintheworld notonly butalso 不但 而且 11 这位护士不仅漂亮而且亲切和蔼 thenursewas beautiful kind workseriously notonly 写作训练 butalso 写作步步高 你的美国网友tony想在寒假来中国参观 但他却不知道该去哪里参观好 你向他推荐惠州是一个参观的好地方 请以alice的名义写一封email给tony workseriously 写作训练 写作内容 1 惠州是中国东南部一个美丽的城市 有超过四百万人口 2 惠州的天气 旅游的最佳时间和著名景点 西湖 罗浮山 巽寮湾 3 惠州有很多传统美食 而且当地人非常友好 善良 workseriously 写作训练 参考词汇 西湖westlake 罗浮山luofumountain 巽寮湾xunliaobay作文要求 1 不能照抄原文 不得出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名 2 语句连贯 注意分段 词数80左右 3 文章的开头和结尾已给出 不计入总词数 workseriously 写作训练 思路点拨 第一步 审题 人称 时态 第二步 列提纲 1 开门见山 点明所推荐的地方 参考句型 ithink isagoodplacetovisit workseriously 第三人称 第二人称 写作训练 一般现在时 2 具体描述所推荐的地方的概况 包括地理位置 人口 最佳旅游时间 当地天气状况以及著名旅游景点等 参考句型 1 isa cityin andithasapopulationof 2 thebesttimetovisit isin because 3 therearesomefamousplacesin suchas workseriously 写作训练 3 根据当地的优缺点提出适当建议 参考句型 1 ifyoucometo don tforgetto 2 what smore people workseriously 写作训练 第三步 列出主要的单词和短语 1 在中国的东南部 2 人口 3 在秋天 4 凉爽的