广西钟山县高考英语二轮复习 完形填空精选（6）.doc

广西钟山县2016高考英语二轮完形填空精选（6）完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意， 然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。im sitting in a quiet room at the millcroft hotel，a peaceful place hidden back among pine trees about an hour out of toronto. its just past noon，late july，and im_1_the desperate sounds of a lifeordeath_2_going on a few feet away.theres a small_3_burning out the last of its short lifes energies in a(an)_4_to fly through the glass of the window._5_，its not working. the great effort offers no hope for survival. ironically (讽刺地)，the struggle is part of the trap. it is_6_for the fly to try hard enough to succeed in_7_through the glass. this fly is doomed (注定失败)it will_8_there on the windowsill.across the room，ten steps_9_，the door is open. ten seconds of flying time and this small creature could reach the outside world it_10_.with only a small effort now being_11_，it could be free of this selfset_12_.the breakthrough possibility is there. it would be so_13_.why doesnt the fly try another approach，_14_dramatically different？how did it get so locked in on the idea_15_this particular route and determined effort offer the most promise for success?no doubt this way makes_16_to the fly.regrettably，its an idea that will kill it.trying harder isnt necessarily the solution_17_achieving more. it may not offer any real_18_for getting what you want out of life. sometimes，in fact，its a big part of the problem.if you_19_your hopes for a breakthrough on trying harder than ever，you may_20_your chances for success.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了“我”在旅馆里看到一只苍蝇不停地试图穿过玻璃飞出去，这无疑是在自杀。它完全可以从旁边开着的门飞走。“我”从这件事得到启发：人们在遇到困难的时候，不应冒昧地尝试，应该有所突破，才有机会获得成功。1.a.seeingbcrying outcwatchingdlistening to解析句意为：我听到了绝望的声音。listen to“听到”。a、b、c三项均没有“听到”的意思。答案d2a. strugglebcrycyelldtest解析struggle意为“挣扎，斗争”；cry意为“哭，喊叫”；yell意为“叫喊”；test意为“测试”。由第二段第四句中“the struggle is part of trap”的提示可知，此处应选用struggle。答案a3a. birdbflycinsectdworm解析bird意为“鸟”；fly意为“苍蝇”；insect意为“昆虫”；worm意为“爬虫”。由第二段第五句中的“the fly to try hard enough to succeed in.”可知，b项正确。答案b4a. experiencebdirectioncforcedattempt解析experience意为“经验，经历”；direction意为“方向”；force意为“武力”；attempt意为“尝试”。根据上下文语境可知，苍蝇正在尝试穿过玻璃飞出去。答案d5a. thusbsocalthoughdhowever解析thus意为“因而”；so意为“所以”；although意为“虽然”；however意为“然而”。句意为：虽然苍蝇不断地尝试穿过玻璃窗，然而并不奏效。前后两句是转折关系。答案d6a. unusualblikelycimpossibledcommon解析unusual“不同寻常的”；likely“可能的”；impossible“不可能的”；common“寻常的”。由常识可知，苍蝇是不可能成功穿过玻璃飞出去的。答案c7a. diggingbbreakingcpushingdjumping解析dig“挖掘”；break“打破”；push“推”；jump“跳”。短语break through意为“突破，冲破”，符合语境。答案b8a. killbdiecliedstick解析kill“杀死”；die“死”；lie“撒谎，躺”；stick“粘贴”。由常识判断，如果苍蝇不断地撞击玻璃，就会死在那里。答案b9a. awaybfarcnearddistant解析away“距离远”；far“远的”；near“近的”；distant“远的”。away用在名词后，表示距离某地有多远，符合语境。答案a10a. dreamsbthinks ofcmissesdlongs for解析dream“梦想”；think of“考虑”；miss“怀念，错过”；long for“渴望”。句意为：只需十秒钟的飞行，这只苍蝇就能飞到外面它所渴望的世界。答案d11a. donebownedcwasteddplanned解析do“做，完成”；own“拥有”；waste“浪费”；plan“计划”。根据语境可知，它之前的努力都白费了，故c项符合语境。答案c12a. aimbtrapcnetdgoal解析aim“目的，目标”；trap“陷阱”；net“网”；goal“目的”。由第二段第四句中的“the struggle is part of the trap”可知，trap符合语境，即自我设置的陷阱。答案b13a. easybnecessarycharddobvious解析easy“轻松的，容易的”；necessary“必要的”；hard“艰难的”；obvious“明显的”。句意为：突破的可能性就在那里，是那么简单。答案a14a. attemptbanythingcstruggledsomething解析something“某事，某物”，常用于肯定句；anything“任何事物”，常用于否定句和疑问句。在表示请求、建议或征求意见的疑问句中常用something。答案d15a. thatbwhatcwhichdwhere解析that可引导定语从句，也可引导名词性从句；what引导名词性从句；which引导形容词性从句；where可引导定语从句和状语从句。从句中不缺任何成分，且句中先行词是idea，所以其后要用that来引导同位语从句，对idea进行补充说明。答案a16a. sensebdifferenceceffectdeffort解析sense“感觉，意识”，常和make构成短语，make sense意为“有意义”；difference“区别，不同”；effect“影响”；effort“努力”。句意为：毫无疑问，这种方法对这只苍蝇来说是有意义的。答案a17a. ofbfromcoffdto解析在solution的后面常跟to表示的不定式，是固定搭配。意为“解析法”。答案d18a. advicebsupportchopedpower解析advice“建议”；support“支持，支撑”；hope“希望”；power“力量”。此处与最后一段中的“if you_ _your hopes for a.”相照应，故用hope符合语境。答案c19a. riskbgetcmakedtake解析risk“冒险，冒的风险”；get“获得”；make“制作”；take“带走”。句意为：如果你冒险把你的希望放在比以往更艰难的突破上，你就可能有扼杀成功的机会。答案a20a. failbkillcachievedfulfill解析fail“失败”；kill“杀死”；achieve“获得，达到”；fulfill“执行，履行”由语境可知，此处应用kill。答案b完形填空【2014厦门市双十中学高三模拟】body language is the quiet，secret and most powerful language of all！it speaks _1_than words.according to specialists，our bodies send out more_2_than we realize.in fact，nonverbal (非言语) communication takes up about 50% of what we really_3_.and body language is particularly_4_when we attempt to communicate across cultures.indeed，what is called body language is so_5_a part of us that its actually often unnoticed.and misunderstandings occur as a result of it._6_，different societies treat the_7_between people differently.northern europeans usually do not like having_8_contact (接触) even with friends，and certainly not with_9_.people from latin american countries，_10_，touch each other quite a lot.therefore，its possible that in_11_，it may look like a latino is_12_a norwegian all over the room.the latino，trying to express friendship，will keep moving _13_.the norwegian，very probably seeing this as pushiness，will keep_14_which the latino will in return regard as _15_.clearly，a great deal is going on when people_16_.and only a part of it is in the words themselves.and when parties are from_17_cultures，theres a strong possibility of _18_.but whatever the situation，the best_19_is to obey the golden rule：treat others as you would like to be_20_.1.astraighterbloudercharderdfurther2a.soundsbinvitationscfeelingsdmessages3a.hopebreceivecdiscoverdmean4a.immediatebmisleadingcimportantddifficult5a.wellbfarcmuch dlong6a.for example bthuschowever din short7a.tradebdistancecconnections dgreetings8a.eye bverbalcbodilydtelephone9a.strangersbrelativescneighboursdenemies10a.in other words bon the other handcin a similar waydby all means11a.troublebconversationcsilence dexperiment12a.disturbingbhelpingcguiding dfollowing13a.closerbfastercindaway14a.stepping forward bgoing oncbacking away dcoming out15a.weakness bcarelessnesscfriendliness dcoldness16a.talkbtravelclaugh dthink17a.differentbeuropean clatino drich18a.curiosity bexcitementcmisunderstandingdnervousness19a.chance btimecresult dadvice20a.noticedbtreatedcrespecteddpleased语篇解读本文是说明文，介绍了肢体语言的作用，以及在不同文化里肢体语言的不同含义。通过学习本文我们可以了解文化的趣味性。1解析：由首句“肢体语言是所有语言中沉默、秘密而又最有威力的语言！”可知，本句应表示“肢体语言比语言更有说服力”，所以本题选择louder。答案：b2解析：我们的肢体发出多于我们可以想象到的信息。身体发出的是message“信息”，而不是sound。sound泛指自然界一切声音；invitation邀请；feeling感情，感受。答案：d3解析：事实上，非言语交际占据了我们想表达的大约50%。mean意思是，意味着。答案：d4解析：根据下文论述，当涉及跨文化交流时，肢体语言尤为重要，故选important重要的。immediate立刻的，表示动作的直接性和迅速性；misleading误导的；difficult困难的。答案：c5解析：肢体语言几乎已经成为我们的组成部分，以致常常被忽视。此处实际上是对“so much a(n)名词”的用法的考查。四个选项中有此用法的只有much。答案：c6解析：下文是举例，故选for example“例如”。thus因此；however然而；in short简而言之。答案：a7解析：不同的社会对人们之间的距离有不同认识。空格后面的北欧人和拉丁美洲人等的例子都与distance“距离”有关。答案：b8解析：北欧人通常不喜欢肢体的接触，故选bodily“身体的”，下文的touch each other是提示。答案： c9解析：北欧人不喜欢和朋友有肢体上的接触，更不用说陌生人了。enemy虽然与friend相对，但此处是说不同国度文化的差异，并不是敌我的分歧。答案：a10解析：由上文可知，此处表示语意上的转折，故选on the other hand“另一方面”，本句讲到拉丁美洲人喜欢肢体接触。in other words换句话说；in a similar way用相似的方法；by all means当然可以。答案：b11解析：trouble麻烦；convers