河北省沙河市二十冶第3中学八年级英语上学期主科抽测试题.doc

河北省沙河市二十冶第3中学2014-2015学年八年级英语上学期主科抽测试题时间：90分钟 满分：120分听力部分.听力测试。（20分）第一节：听对话选择最佳答案。( ) 1.which is davids bike?a.the older and heavier one b. the newer one c. the newer and lighter one( ) 2.how old is mary? a. thirteen b. fourteen c. fifteen( ) 3.what does the girl like? a.the skirt b. the t-shirt c.the pants( ) 4.where does jane live? a.in shanghai b.in nanjing c.in beijing( ) 5.how old does the man think people will live to be in 50 years? a.100 years old b.120 years old c.150 years old第二节：听下面几段对话或独白，选择最佳答案。( ) 6.where will jim go? a.to the hospital b.to the flower shop c.to the school( ) 7.what happened to bob yesterday? a.his left leg was hurt b. his head was hurt c.he was hit by a car-( ) 8.what did the speaker do last weekend? a.he visited his grandparents b. he visited his friends c.he visited his parents( ) 9.what did the speaker see in the sky？ a.moon b.stars c.sun-( ) 10.what can we start by to protect the earth?a.planting trees and flowers b.riding a bikec.trying not to throw litter around( ) 11.what should we do if we go to a place not far from us?a.take a bus b.take a taxi c.ride a bike( ) 12.what should we do when we go shopping?a.take a hat b.take a bag c.take a cloth-( ) 13.what did the man do last weekend?a.went camping b.went shopping c.went swimming( ) 14. what did the man think of the clothes?a.cheap b.beautiful c.expensive( ) 15.what is the woman good at? a.washing clothes b.making friends c.getting things cheaper第三节：据所听短文内容，找出符合人物情况的图片，将答案填在题号后的横线上。my fathermy mothermy sistermy brotheri16._17._18._19._20._ 笔试部分.单项选择。（20分）( ) 21. suzhou is one of most beautiful tourist cities.a. theb. a c. and. /( ) 22. last summer, i _ ￥50 for the skirt.a. payb. paidc. spendd. spent( ) 23. the teacher _ him because he made faces in class.a. was angry atb. was angry withc. is angry withd. was angry in( ) 24. could you _ me your bike, please? sorry, im using it. you can _ jacks.a. borrow; lentb. borrowed; lendc. borrow; lendd. lend; borrow( ) 25. my _ is keeping pets. i am _ in dogs.a. interest; interestedb. interests; interestedc. interest; interestingd. interests; interesting( ) 26. i think drinking milk is good _ your health. yes. i agree _ you.a. for; with b. to; toc. with; tod. at; with( ) 27. _ beautiful flowers!a. what ab. what c. how d. how a( ) 28. the building is now a supermarket. it _ a cinema.a. isb. was c. used to bed. would be( ) 29. hi, susan, i didnt see you at the party. oh, i _ for an english test.a. was studying b. am studying c. studied d. were studying( ) 30. _ is it for the dance lesson? its 100 yuan.a. how muchb. how manyc. how oftend. how far( ) 31. _ do you think of the story? just so-so.a. whatb. how c. which d. why( ) 32. bill doesnt do well in his english. so his father asked a teacher _ him _ it.a. to help; onb. to help; withc. help; withd. help; on( ) 33. what were you doing yesterday afternoon? we were singing _.a. all the timeb. alwaysc. on timed. in time( ) 34. there is a river _ my house.a. in the frontb. in frontc. in the front of d. in front of( ) 35. he has a _ daughter.a. two-year-old b. tow-years-oldc. two years old d. two-year old( ) 36. what are these?theyre _ and _. a. sheep; hensb. hens; ship c. horse; sheep d. sheep; horse( ) 37. how many students are there in your school?_ students, i think. a. thousand ofb. three thousandsc. three thousandd. three thousands of( ) 38. why do you like living in the countryside?because theres _ noise and _ cars there. a. less; fewerb. fewer; lessc. less; lessd. fewer; fewer( ) 39. i think computers are _ more important than radios. i dont agree with you. a. much b. very c. too d. so( ) 40. the net bar is not a good place for children._. wed better ask children to stay away from ita. just so-so. b. i dont think so. c. i agree with you. d. not at all. .完形填空。（10分）now in some places of our country, many people are cutting down (砍伐) the trees in the forests. they need more 41 to build houses and more farmland to grow crops and so on. the areas of forests are getting 42 . some scientists say that there 43 no big forests in 20 or 30 years. it is really a(n) 44 thing. 45 the forests, we will have sandstorms (沙尘暴) often. the weather will get 46 . the earth will become a big desert (沙漠). a lot of plants and animals will 47 . crops will not grow anywhere. life will be 48 for everyone. so we should do our best 49 our living environment and keep our mountains 50 , the water clean, and the sky blue. ( )41. a. woodb. moneyc. desertsd. leaves( )42. a. bigger and bigger b. less and less c. smaller and smallerd. more and more( )43. a. hasb. havec. will haved. will be( )44. a. excitedb. happyc. betterd. terrible( )45. a. withb. underc. withind. without( )46. a. wet and coldb. hot and dryc. cold and dryd. hot and wet( )47. a. comeb. livec. died. turn( )48. a. difficultb. easyc. enjoyabled. poor( )49. a. protectb. to protectc. protectingd. protected( )50. a. clearb. freshc. greend. blue.阅读理解。（40分）(a)most people make their living (谋生) with their hands, but bob makes his living with his feet. bobs story began in a small city of england. his family was poor. seven people lived in a small house. bob had no place to play but on the street. kids in the city like playing football very much. little bob wanted to play football, too. so his father made a soft (柔软的) ball for him to kick. it was a sock full of old cloth. he kicked it every day. at last ,bob learned how to kick a real football. and after a few years, he could play football very well.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( ) 51.people usually make their living _.a. by learning by themselves b. with their feet c. with their hands d. by playing football( ) 52.which of the following is true?a. bob was born in a small village. b. bobs house was very big.c. there were eight people in the family. d. little bob played on the street.( ) 53.why did the father make a soft ball for his son?a. because the family all liked football. b. because bob also liked playing football.c. because they had lots of old cloth. d. because he didnt want to throw the sock away.( ) 54.the word “kick” in the story means_.a.踢 b.玩 c.射门 d.弹起( ) 55.from the story we can know_.a .bobs age b. its about an american boy c. bobs mothers name d. the boy become a football player at last (b)skin-diving（轻装潜水） is a new sport today. this sport takes you into a wonderful new world . it is like a visit to the moon! when you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks , because you are no longer heavy . here, under water, everything is blue and green. during the day ,there is enough light .when fish swim nearby , you can catch them with your hands . when you have tanks (箱) of air on your back, you can stay in keep water for a long time. but you must be careful when you dive in deep water. to catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. besides（而且），there are many other uses of skin-diving. you can clean ships without taking them out of the water. you can also get many things from the deep sea.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( )56.skin-diving can take you to _ a. the room b. the moon c. the mountains. d .the deep sea( )57.you can climb big rocks easily under water because _.a. you are stronger b. the fish nearby help you c .you are not as heavy as on the land d. there is a lot of light( )58.under water , a skin-diver _ in the daytime . a. can see everything clear b. cant see anything clearly c. can see nothing d. can see only fish ( )59.with tanks of air on your back ,you can _ a .catch fish very easily b. stay under water for a long time c. be in a safe place d. have more fun ( )60. which of the following is not true ? a. skin-diving is a new sport. b. skin-diving is like visiting the moon. c. skin-diving is both interesting and useful. d. the only use of skin-diving is to have more fun. (c)swee lin has an interesting hobby(爱好). she collects stamps. she spends a lot of time on her stamp collection(收藏) after school hours. she has collected hundreds of stamps from all over the world. they are all in color.swee lin likes stamps with pictures of animals and birds on them. in this way, she learns the names of many animals and birds. she also borrows books on animals and birds from her school library. she learns many things about them.sometimes swee lin has many stamps of the same kind. she gives them to her friends. they give her other stamps in return.swee lin writes to her friends in many countries. she sends them stamps of her country. in return, they send her stamps of their countries. swee lins father also gives her stamps. he brings them home from his office for her.many of swee lins friends collect other things. some collect coins(硬币) and others collect matchboxes(火柴盒). but, all of them say that swee lins collection is the most interesting of all.( ) 61. she spends a lot of time on her hobby _.a. before school hoursb. during school hoursc. after school hoursd. during her holidays( ) 62. _ her stamps are in color.a. all ofb. some of c. many of d. most of( ) 63. she learns a lot about animals and birds from _.a. her teachersb. her friends c. her stamps d. her father( ) 64. sometimes swee lin has many stamps of the same kind. she_.a. keeps themb. throws them awayc. sells them to her friendsd. sends them to her friends( ) 65. what does the word “hobby” mean?a. matchbox collection.b. doing things one likes.c. keeping coins one likes.d. stamp collection.(d)not long before, some farmers were worried because hawks (老鹰) were taking many of their chickens. they didnt know what to do with it. then they wanted to kill the hawks to protect their chickens. however, after killing many hawks, a new problem appeared. there were more field mice (田鼠). the mice ate up many of their crops (庄稼). the farmers didnt know why. in fact, hawks eat not only chickens but also field mice. and they eat more field mice than chickens. when the farmers killed lots of hawks, they changed the balance of nature (生态平衡). when people move into a new place, they often cut off many wild plants. without enough plants, animals will die or leave the place. for example, in the usa, in order to protect the deer, people killed many tigers. as a result, the number of the deer was growing more and more. after the deer ate up the roses (玫瑰花), they ate the young trees. at last the deer had nothing to eat and many of them died. important, the balance of nature, keep, us, for, its, to. 根据短文内容，完成任务。任务一：判断正（t）误（f）。( )66. hawks only eat chickens. ( )67. killing tigers is not a good way to protect the deer. 任务二：将文中处画线句子翻译成中文。68._任务三：将文中处画线部分组成一个完整的句子。69. _任务四：回答问题。( )70. the passage mainly tells us . a. how to kill the hawksb. the importance of keeping the balance of naturec. why the farmers killed the tigersd. people like chickens and deer better than hawks and tigers.词汇。（10分）(a) 根据汉语和句意提示填空。71. i have many musical instruments. i can play the _(小提琴).72. im not sure _(是否) he will come or not tomorrow.73. miss wang made her classmates _ _ (大笑) yesterday.74. dont worry. theres _ _ (不严重) with your leg.75. computers are widely used in peoples _ _(日常生活) in t