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2016山东胶州市高考英语完形填空【二轮】选编(2)完形填空。why did i come today? i wondered. my christmas list contained names of several people that claimed they wanted _1_ but i knew their feelings would be _2_ if i didnt buy them anything, but gift _3_ was anything but fun.hurriedly and _4_, i finished shopping and joined the long checkout lines. in front of me were a boy of about 10 and a younger girl. the girl carried a beautiful pair of shiny, gold house slippers (拖鞋). when we finally _5_ near the checkout register, the girl carefully _6_ the shoes on the counter. she treated them as though they were a _7_.“that will be $6.09,” the cashier said. the boy _8_ his pockets. he finally came up with $3.12. “i guess we will have to put them _9_,” he bravely said. “we will come back some other time, maybe tomorrow.” with that statement, a soft sob (啜泣声) broke from the little girl. “but jesus would have loved these shoes,” she _10_.“well, well go home and work some more. dont cry. well surely _11_,” he said.quickly i _12_ $3.00 to the cashier. the two children had waited in line for a long time. and, _13_, it was christmas. suddenly a pair of arms came around me and a small _14_ gratefully said, “thank you, lady.” “what did you _15_ when you said jesus would like the shoes?” i asked. the boy answered, “our mommy is sick and going to heaven.” the girl said, “my teacher said the _16_ in heaven are shiny gold, just like these shoes. wont mommy be _17_ walking on those streets with these shoes?”my eyes _18_ as i looked at her tearstreaked face. “yes,” i answered, “i am _19_ she will be very beautiful.” silently i thanked god for using these children to remind me of the true spirit of _20_.1a.something bnothingcanything deverything答案:b根据后面的提示if i didnt buy them anything可知,很多人声称他们什么东西都不需要。2a.hurt bknowncreflected dchanged答案:a根据人的心理可推测,很多人嘴上说不需要礼物,但是如果不给他们购买礼物,他们会觉得受到了伤害。3a.collecting bsendingcbuying dreceiving答案:c根据上下文信息可推测,这里是指买礼物决不是件快乐的事情。4a.patiently bconfidentlycunwillingly dcuriously答案:c根据anything but fun可知,我不情愿做这样的事。5a.moved bpassedcchecked dleft答案:a此处指经过了长时间的排队我们终于接近了收款台。6a.dropped bthrewctook dplaced答案:d根据carefully可判断,那个女孩细心地把拖鞋放在柜台上。7a.gift btreasureclife dprize答案:b结合前句内容可知,小女孩视那双拖鞋如珍宝。8a.opened btouchedctore dsearched答案:d根据后文男孩钱不够的细节可知,此处用search(搜寻)最贴切。9a.back bdowncup doff答案:a钱不够,无法买到拖鞋,所以他们只能把拖鞋放回去。10a.smiled bcriedclaughed dshouted答案:b小女孩因钱不够而不能买拖鞋,因此伤心而泣。根据后文的dont cry也可得出答案。11a.leave bcomecreturn darrive答案:c男孩安慰妹妹说,再去挣更多的钱,还会返回这里来买这双鞋。12a.handed baddedcpaid dshowed答案:a我赶快把三美元递给了收银员。13a.above all bat lastcat least dafter all答案:d毕竟现在已经是圣诞节了。14a.voice bnoisecpronunciation dexpression答案:a一个充满感激的细小的声音说道:“谢谢您,阿姨。”15a.request bmeancattempt dexpect答案:b我问孩子刚才的话是什么意思。16a.garden btombcstreets dhouses答案:c根据下句中on those streets可判断,此处指天堂的街道。17a.equal bcomfortablecconvenient dbeautiful答案:d根据后面.she will be very beautiful可知,此处是指穿着这双鞋走在天堂的街道上,母亲一定很漂亮。18a.pained bshutcflooded ddried答案:c这里用flood这个词很生动,指我泪如泉涌。19a.sure bafraidcglad dconfident答案:a我回答孩子说,他们的母亲穿上这双鞋一定很漂亮。20a.dying bcryingcliving dgiving答案:d对应文章的开头,作者原来认为给别人买礼物是一件麻烦的事情,而孩子的行为提醒了作者给予别人的真正意义所在。完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。when i was in seventh grade, i was a volunteer at a local hospital in my town. most of the 21 i spent there was with mr. gillespie. he never had any visitors and nobody seemed to care about his 22 . i spent many days there holding his hand and talking to him, helping with anything that needed to be done. he became a close friend of mine, 23 he responded with only an occasional squeeze(捏)of my hand. mr. gillespie was in a coma(昏迷).i left for a week to vacation with my parents, and when i came back, mr. gillespie was gone. i didnt have the 24 to ask any of the nurses where he was, for fear that they might 25 me he had died. several 26 later, when i was a senior in high school, i was at the gas station when i noticed a familiar face. when i 27 who it was, my eyes filled with tears. he was 28 ! i got up the nerve to ask him if his name was mr. gillespie, with a(n) 29 look on his face, he replied yes. i 30 how i knew him, and that i had spent many hours talking with him in the hospital. his eyes welled up with tears, and he gave me the warmest hug i had ever 31 .he began to tell me how, as he lay there comatose(昏迷的), he could hear me talking to him and could 32 me holding his hand the whole time. mr. cillespie 33 believed that it was my voice and touch that had kept him alive. although i havent 34 him since, he fills my heart with 35 every day. i know that i made a difference between his life and his death. 21amoneybenergyctimedeffort22ainterestbrequirementcconditiondthought23asobeven thoughcyetdas if24arightbchanceccouragedtime25acheatbtellcreminddwarn26adaysbweekscmonthsdyears27arealizedbwonderedchearddasked28agreatbalivecsuccessfuldlucky29ahappybuncertaincexciteddproud30aapologizedbrememberedcexplaineddtold31adreamedbshowncwanteddreceived32anoticebfeelcimaginedappreciate33ahardlybrightlycfirmlydwrongly34aforgottenbcalledcmisseddseen35ajoybregretcrespectdsympathy【参考答案】21-35 ccbcb dabbc dbcda完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的a、b、c和d项中,选出最佳选项。【夹叙夹议文】(2013江苏)i used to believe in the american dream,which meant a job,a mortgage(按揭),credit cards,success.i wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else,all of us _21_ chasing the same thing.one year,through a series of unhappy events,it all fell _22_.i found myself homeless and alone.i had my truck and $56.i _23_ the countryside for some place i could rent for the _24_ possible amount.i came upon a shabby house four miles up a winding mountain road _25_the potomac river in west virginia.it was_26_,full of broken glass and rubbish.i found the owner,rented it,and _27_ a corner to camp in.the locals knew nothing about me,_28_ slowly,they started teaching me the _29_ of being a neighbor.they dropped off blankets,candles,and tools,and began _30_ around to chat.they started to teach me a belief in a _31_ american dreamnot the one of individual achievement but of _32_.what i had believed in,all those things i thought were_33_ for a civilized life,were nonexistent in this place._34_ on the mountain,my most valuable possessions were my _35_ with my neighbors.four years later,i moved back into _36_.i saw many people were having a really hard time,_37_ their jobs and homes.i managed to rent a big enough house to _38_ a handful of people.there are four of us now in the house,but over time ive had nine people come in and move on to other places.wed all be in _39_ if we hadnt banded together.the american dream i believe in now is a shared one.its not so much about what i can get for myself;its about _40_ we can all get by together.【语篇解读】 本文属于夹叙夹议的文体。作者从自己的亲身经历,反映出一个人的梦不是美国梦,所有人的梦才是美国梦,只有大家共同努力才能实现共同的梦想。21a.separately bequally cviolently dnaturally解析句意:我们都在各自地追求同样的事物。separately“各自地”,equally“平等地”,violently“猛烈地”,naturally“自然地”。答案a22a.off bapart cover dout解析句意:经历了一系列的不幸,一切都破碎了。fall off“跌落,掉下”,fall apart“崩溃,破碎”,fall over“跌倒,摔倒”,fall out“掉队,争吵”。答案b23a.crossed bleft ctoured dsearched解析句意:我在农村寻找一处租金最便宜的地方。crossed“横穿”,left“离开”,toured“旅游”,searched“搜寻”。答案d24a.fullest blargest cfairest dcheapest解析租最“便宜”的是理所当然。答案d25a.at bthrough cover dround解析句意:我在西弗吉尼亚州偶然找到了一处破旧的房子,它位于在potomac河上一条崎岖的山路上方。答案c26a.occupied babandoned cemptied drobbed解析句意:它被荒废了,到处都是碎玻璃和垃圾。occupied“占领,占据”,abandoned“废弃的,遗弃的”,emptied“空的,空虚的”,robbed“抢劫的”。答案b27a.turned bapproached ccleared dcut解析clear a corner to camp in.意为清理了一角来驻扎下来。答案c28a.but balthough cotherwise dfor解析句意:当地人对我一无所知,但是,慢慢地他们开始教我成为邻居的艺术。答案a29a.benefit blesson cnature dart解析benefit“利益,好处”,lesson“课程,教训”,nature“自然”,art“艺术”。答案d30a.sticking blooking cswinging dturning解析句意:他们放下毛毡,蜡烛和工具,并且开始留下来聊天。stick around“徘徊,逗留”,look around“环视”,swing around“到处摇摆”,turn around“转身”。答案a31a.wild breal cdifferent dremote解析句意:他们开始另一种不同美国梦的信念,它不是个人的成就而是睦邻友好之梦。答案c32a.neighborliness bhappiness cfriendliness dkindness解析neighborliness“和睦,邻人之谊”,happiness“幸福”,friendliness“友好”,kindness“善良”。答案a33a.unique bexpensive crare dnecessary解析句意:我最初相信这些东西,在文明生活中是必须的,在这种地方是不存在的。答案d34a.up bdown cdeep dalong解析句意:在山上面,我最有价值的财产是与邻居的关系。up在上文中有出处。答案a35a.cooperation brelationships csatisfaction dappointments解析cooperation“合作”,relationships“关系”,satisfaction“满意”,appointments“预约”。答案b36a.reality bsociety ctown dlife解析句意:四年后,我搬回了城市。根据上文的countryside可推出。答案c37a.creating blosing cquitting doffering解析句意:我看到许多人生活艰辛,失去工作和家园。create“创造”,lose“失去”,quit“放弃”,offer“提供”。答案b38a.put in bturn

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