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莘县实验初中2012中考模拟试题(六)英 语第一卷 语言知识与技能 (共85分)一、听力理解(本大题分为a、b、c、d四部分,共25小题,25分) a、听句子(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。若用答题卡答题,则将答题卡上对应题目所选选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。( )1.which picture does the speaker talk about?abc( )2.what will the man do this evening?abc( )3.what does mr ma do?abc( )4.whats the matter with the woman?abc( )5.which animal does the boy like best?a. b. c. b、听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共l0分) 回答每段对话后面的问题,在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。若用答题卡答题,则将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话,回答第6小题。( )6. what does his father do? a. he is a teacher. b. he is a doctor. c. he works for ten years.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。( )7. why does she want to be a guide? a. because its easy to guide a group of tourists.b. because she likes the beautiful mountains and rivers. c. because she thinks its exciting to travel around.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。( )8. when will the woman take history exam? a. next monday. b. on tuesday. c. on thursday.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。( )9. which of the following things is not in the bag? a. radio. b. purse. c. camera.听第五段对话,回答第10小题。( )10. how many people will have dinner together? a. five. b. four c. three 听第六段对话,同答第1112小题。( ) 11. where are the two speakers?a. in a school.b. in a shop.c. in a hospital.( ) 12. what colour does the man want?a. light blue.b. white.c. light green.听第七段对话,回答第1315小题。( )13.where is the man learning english?a.in a college. b.in a middle school. c.in an evening school.( )14.what foreign language did the mans father know?a.japanese. b.english. c.both a and b.( )15.what does the man want to teach meimei?a.study hard at school. b.its never too late to learn. c.she should learn english.c、听短文(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所昕内容,在每小题给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。若用答题卡答题,则将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。( )16the teacher told the pupils _.a. to keep quiet after class b. not to draw on the wallc. not to stand against the wall( )17after the class was over, david _.a. went back home b. picked up a piece of chalkc. drew a sun on the wall( )18when david noticed the teacher coming, _.a. he covered the drawing with his back b. he cleaned the wall with his handc. he turned around and ran away( )19what did david find on the wall after the teacher left?a. he found a sun on the wall. b. he found a picture on the wall.c. he found nothing on the wall.( )20where was davids drawing at last?a. it was on the wall. b. it was on davids back.c. it was taken away by his teacher.d、听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)。请将答案写在答卷相应题目的答题 位置上。本题听两遍。where to gothe boy went to (21) _ to see his uncle.what to buyhe bought (22) _ in a shop.how to go therethen he went there (23) _ .what happenedhe couldnt find his (24) _ .where to find itat last, the boy found it (25) _ .二、单项填空(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 在每小题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,将其字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。若用答题卡答题,则将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。( )26. yesterday _ 8-year-old boy fell into the river. _ boy was saved by a policeman. a. an; ab. an; thec. a; thed. a; an ( )27. in the past twenty years, many tall buildings have been built in our city. look! this is a _ . a. 70-floor building b. 70-floors building c. 70-floor buildings d. 70 floors building( )28.-which would you like, tea or coffee? -_ is ok. i really dont mind. a. both b. either c. none d. neither( )29. the sports meet will continue _ it rains this afternoon. a. if b. since c. as soon as d. unless( )30. ive read _ sports news about the f1 race today.a.two b.pieces c.two pieces d.two pieces of( )31. the story reminded me _ an experience i once had.a. of b. to c. at d. on( )32. he _ in the classroom just now. he _ be there now. a. was heard sing, must b. heard sing, must c. was heard to sing, may d. heard singing, could( )33. -there can be no life on the earth without water. -thats right.water _ everywhere.a.needs b.is needing c.is needed d.needed( )34. _ he spoke, _ excited he was.a.the more;the more. b.the better;the more.c.the more;the better. d.the louder;the well.( )35. -_is the factory from here? -its about 4 kilometers away.a. how far b. how long c. how soon d. how often( )36. i dont know when jim _. ill meet him at the airport when he _. a. will return; returnb. returns; will return c. returned; returnedd. will return; returns.( )37. _ carefully he writes in his notebook! a. what b. what a c. how d. how a( )38. hes never been to the great wall, _? a. is he b. isnt he c. hasnt he d. has he ( )39. we believe scientists will _ a way to solve the problem of air pollution.a. set off b. put offc. come up with d. catch up with( )40. will you come to the net bar with me? sorry. my mother always tells me _ there. a. not go b. dont go c. not to go d. to go( )41. the train _ here for ten minutes already.a.has come. b.has been. c.has stopped. d.has arrived .( )42. would you mind if i sit here? _. its for the old woman there.a. never mind b. of course not c. not at all d. youd better not( )43. he didnt tell me .a. which room to live b. the room which he c. he lived in which room d. which room he lived in( )44. the national stadium called birds nest (鸟巢) is_ from steel. a. making b. made c. make d. to make( )45.this is the city _ i visited 10 years ago. a.where b. whichc. who d. that三、完形填空(本大题有10小题。每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。将其字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。若用答题卡答题,则将答题卡上对应是目所选的选项涂黑。have you ever seen a rainbow(彩虹) in the sky? do you know what it is?a story says that when you see a rainbow you should 46 at once to the place where it touches(触摸)the ground, and 47 you would find a bag of gold. of course, it is not 48 . you could not find the bag of gold, nor could you ever find its end. no matter how 49 you run, it always seems far away.a rainbow is not a thing which we can feel with our 50 as we can feel a flower. it is only the effect (效果) of light shining on raindrops(雨滴). the raindrops catch the sunlight and break it up into all the wonderful colors which we see. it is 51 a rainbow perhaps because it is made up of raindrops and looks like a bow (弓).that is 52 we can never see a rainbow in a clear 53 . we see rainbows 54 when there is rain in the air and the sun is shining brightly through the clouds. every rainbow has many colors in the same order. the first of the top color is always red, next 55 orange, then green, and last of all blue. a rainbow is indeed one of the wonders of nature. ( )46. a. run b. walk c. jump d. stand( )47. a. where b. there c. here d. near( )48. a. good b. wrong c. beautiful d. true( )49. a. long b. short c. far d. difficult( )50. a. hands b. legs c. heads d. eyes( )51. a. called b. spoken c. meant d. asked( )52. a. because b. why c. so d. that( )53. a. space b. sky c. fields d. water( )54. a. hardly b. really c. only d. usually( )55. a. goes b. sees c. covers d. comes 四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 阅读下列短文。并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,将其字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题位最上。若用答题卡答题。则将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。(a)beijings battle to correct english-language signs before the 2008 olympics has started.by the end of the year, all public “w.c.” in the city will be called “toilets”. in western countries people dont use “w.c”, because it is quite rude in english.road signs are also on the list. these signs will be changed into real english word. for example, “dong changan jie” will become “east changan avenue”.but there is still a question. what to do about menus? thousands of tourists, athletes and reporters will visit the city, and most of them cant speak chinese or understand chinese characters.now linguists (语言学者) are trying hard to translate popular chinese dishes like “ants climbing the tree ” into good english.chinese children will be able to get a taste of adult working life in the kids city. it will allow children aged 5 to 10 to try out different jobs after it opens.the worlds first kids city was opened in mexico city in 1999. in 2006, kids city opened its tokyo park in japan. it became an attraction to kids. now it will begin in china. it will offer more than 50 jobs, including pilots, doctors, police officers and lawyers. inside the city, every kid would get a bank account (帐户) holding special money. and they can only spend the money in the park. they could earn more money by working in different places.( ) 56. why will all public “w.c.” be changed into “toilets” in beijing? a. because its not real english. b. because it is quite rude in english. c. because foreigners cant understand it. d. because its too short.( ) 57. _ is real english. a. “xi changan street” b. “dong changan jie” c. “east changan avenue” d. “ants climbing the tree”( ) 58. its about _ years since the worlds first kids city was opened. a. seven b. nine c. two d. five( ) 59. whats the kids city opened for? a. only to let children have fun. b. only to let children make money. c. to let children find good jobs. d. to let children get a taste of adult working life.( ) 60. which of the following is not true? a. kids city will allow children aged 5 to 12 to try out different jobs. b. children can be pilots in kids city. c. kids city will be built in china soon. d. children can only spend the speical money in the park.(b)chinese are very generous(慷慨的) in educating their children. not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to england, the united states and australia. they also want their children to take extra-course activities such as musical instrument learning or ballet (芭蕾) classes, or other classes.they think these will give them a good future. the chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. so parents will spend much unreasonable(不合理的) money on education. even poor parents will buy a computer for their son or daughter.however, what most parents fail to see is that the best early education they can give their children is usually very cheap.parents can see that their children are very good in some areas while poor in others. parents also can see some children are good at these skills and others do well in others. most parents fail to realize that todays children lack(缺乏) self-respect and self-confidence.the problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills that they need to be confident, happy and clever.parents can achieve this by teaching skills like cooking, sewing(缝纫) and doing other housework. teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. cooking needs patience and time. it is an enjoyable but difficult experience. a good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and finish his job successfully. his result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and lots of self-confidence.some old machines, such as a broken radio or tv set that you give your child to play with will make him curious(好奇心) and improve his interest. he will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them. your child might become an engineer when he grows up. these activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. and that is more important.( )61. parents in china, according to this passage, _.a. are too strict with their children b. are too rich to educate their childrenc. are too poor to educate their children d. have some problems in educating children correctly( )62. what do most parents deosnt realize at present?a. education is very important to children.b. todays children lack sef-respect and self-confidence.c. todays children lack of skills for tests.d. taking extra-courses is useful for childrens future.( )63. generally speaking, childrens skills _.a. come from their parents b. have nothing to do with their educationc. may be different from child to child d. have much to do with their marks in the exams( )64. doing some cooking at home helps children_. a. learn how to serve their parents b. learn how to become strong and fat c. learn to work hard and be full of confidence d. make their parents believe that they are clever( )65. the writer of this passage does not seem to be satisfied with_. a. the parents ideas of educating children b. the countrys education system c. the childrens skills d. the childrens hobbies(c)阅读配对。左栏是5个人想参加的活动的描述,右栏是7个活动的简介,请为每个人选择最适合参加的1项活动,并将答案的 字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。()66.shirley is a teacher who teaches art in a middle school. she would like to see the shows of the paintings.( ) 67. mr hu is a businessman . he often leaves for faraway cities on business.( ) 68. sandy doesnt have much money. so she wants to buy some cheap clothes for the winter. ( ) 69. jack is from guangdong . this year, he spends his winter holiday in beijing for the first time . he isnt used to the cold weather at all.( ) 70. wu dong will go to america next month. but he is poor in speaking english. so he wants to improve his oral english.a. english corner in the open air( the students from the english department of a foreign language institue hold an english corner in the chaoyang square in the evening.b. spring art ( more than 100 artists get together and see the work of painters, photographers. there are many famous pictures for sale too.c. new century store (it is a store in the centre of the city. it is going to hold an end-of season sale. the price of many things will be reduced) d. aoi co. ltd. (it is a company which produces the body warmer. the body warmer is a new kind of machine that can make the body warm.)e. thanksgiving dinner in the park. (people get together in the park and have a big dinner to celebrate the harvest.f. dance together (a dancing ball will be held in the people s square this weekend.)g. club room (it is a hotel offering services for long distance travelers. in which you can use a telephone to keep in touch with your family and children for free.第二卷 综合语言运用能力 (共35分)五、看图短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 阅读下面短文,并借助上下文和插图补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。请将答案填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。it was a hot day. the sun was shining brightly. a farmer was very _71_ after work. he sat _72_ a big tree and had a rest. suddenly he _73_ a hare(兔子). the hare ran out of a hole. it was so frightened_74_ it turned round and tried to run away as _75_ as possible, when it saw the farmer. but its _76_ hit a tree. it died soon. the farmer was very _77_ to see that. he _78_ up the hare and took it home for supper. from then on he didnt go to work any longer. he _79_ under the same tree every day to wait for other hares to come. he waited and waited, but no _80_ hares came to that tree, and the farmers crops grew badly.六、读写综合(本大题分为a、b两部分,共20分) 请将答案填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。a)信息归纳(共5小题。每小题1分)现在越来越多的人通过互联网寻求一些问题的解答。假设你叫john, 今天你有网上论坛看到了一些网友的帖子,根据所提供的信息,完成下列表格,把答案写在答题卡指定的横线上。subject: whats the matter with your child? a worried mothernewcomercredits(信用): 49registered: (注册时间) 2007-6-23anybody here? i have a 15-year-old daughter. she is lovely and clever. i love her very much. but she likes playing computer games very much. once she gets home, she does nothing but plays computer. no homework, no rest. when i talk to her, she says nothing to me! when i turn off the computer, she will be angry with me! oh, dear! what shall i do?p.s. do you have troubles with your child? lets share them here.2007-7-25 12:27 pmapple_70junior membercredits: 1660registered 2006-7-22its really hard to stop the teens from playing computer games. luckily, my son doesnt like playing computer games. he is a good student at scho
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