山东省莘县实验初中中考英语模拟试题（11）.doc

山东省莘县实验初中2012年中考模拟 (11)英语试题亲爱的同学，伴随着考试的开始，你又走到了一个新的人生驿站。请你在答题之前，一定要仔细阅读以下说明：1. 本试卷分试题和答卷两部分。2. 本试题有第卷和第卷组成，共8页。第卷为选择题，65分，第卷为非选择题，55分。共120分。考试时间为120分钟。3. 在答第卷之前，请将姓名、考试号、科目涂写在答题卡上。每题选出正确答案后，都必须用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号（a、b、c或d）涂黑，如需改动，必须用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其他答案。4. 将第卷试题的答案直接写在答卷上。考试结束后，答题卡、答卷和试题一并交回。愿你放松心情，放飞思维，充分发挥，争取交一份满意答卷一、听力 (20分)a) 每小题你将听到一段对话，根据所听的内容选择合适的图片。听一遍。（5分）1. a . b. c. 2. a. b. c. 3. a. b. c. 4. a. b. c. 5. a. b. c. b) 根据你所听到的内容，从a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听两遍。（5分） 听第510段材料，回答6-10题。6.a. delicious b. not very good. c. bad.7.a. health b. tv programmes c. science.8.a. tom b. betty c. toms sister9.a. he saw a player. b. he went to the theatre. c. he went to the tea house.10. a. 13 b. 14 c. 15c) 根据你所听到的对话内容，从a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听两遍。（5分）听第11段材料，回答11-12题。11. who was wanted on the phone?a. mary b. mrs. black c. mr. black12. what was mr. black doing when the telephone rang?a. he was drinking tea with mary b. he was working on a paper.c. he was talking with mary.听第12段材料，回答13-15题。13. when did jenny move to america?a. when she was five years old. b. when she was seventeen years old.c. when she was ten years old.14. what did toms father use to do?a. a teacher. b. a doctor. c. a worker.15. how long did tom live in germany?a. ten years. b. three years. c. seven years.d) 根据你所听到的内容和问题，从a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听两遍。（5分）16. what holiday do jenny and linda plan to spend?a. winter holidays. b. summer holidays. c. thanksgiving day.17. how do they go to the beach?a. by car. b. by bus. c. by bike.18. what is the weather like when they go to the beach?a. rainy day. b. sunny day. c. cloudy day.19. do they have breakfast at home on a fine day?a. no, they dont. b. yes, they do. c. we dont know.20. what do they often do on a rainy day?a. talk about their classmates. b. read or watch tv. c. make cakes.二、单项选择。（20分）21. what _ good time we had yesterday!a. a b. the c. / d. an22. he has been late 3 times_ the morning of last wednesday.a. in b. since c. on d. until23. the number of pages in this book _ two_.a. are; hundred b. is; hundreds c. are ; hundreds d. is; hundred24. the teacher told us that sound _more slowly than light.a. travel b. travels c. traveled d. traveling25. this dictionary is _, i wrote _ name on it _.a. mine; mine; myself b. mine; my ;me c. mine; my ; myself d. me; my; myself26. he read nothing,_ he?a. does b. doesnt c. did d. didnt27. i _ the letter to her as soon as she _ back tomorrow.a. give; will come b. will give; will comec. will give; comes d. give; comes28. the new bike was given by _ for my birthday.a. a friend of my sister b. a friend of my sistersc. my sisters friends d. my sister friends29. the president presented her a medal her work.a. for; on b. with; about c. by; for d. with; for30. where _ you _? i _ the library.a. have been; have been to b. have gone; have gone toc. have been; have gone to d. have gone; have been to31. i dont know if it _ tomorrow, if it _, well go out for a picnic.a. will rain; wont rain b. rains; doesnt rainc. rains; wont rain d. will rain, doesnt rain32. a: i think you are the most suitable person to be the monitor. b: _.a. no, youre wrong. b. no, im not so good.c. its nice of you to say so. d. i wish i were the monitor.33. what did the doctor say? he _ me not to eat too much candy.a. suggested b. made c. stopped d. advised34. there _a rain the day after tomorrow, im afraid.a. will have b. is going to have c. will d. is going to be35. “they call him xiao wang.” what kind of sentence structure is it?a. s+v+do b. s+v+do+oc c. s+v+io+do d. s+v+p三、完形填空（10分）the hospital was very busy. the nurses hurried from patient (a sick person in hospital) to patient. they did not have time to 36 them or answer their questions. 37 they just gave them their medicines, made their beds and moved on. the head nurse was as 38 as her nurses. she had to walk around with the doctors, make sure the nurses were doing their work, complete their reports and answer the phone. many of the phone calls were from the friends and relatives of the 39 .they were 40 for information about the people in the hospital. one phone call, however, was a little different 41 all the others. the phone rang and the head nurse answered it.“hello，”she said. at the other end of the line a voice replied,“good morning. im phoning about fred lee. could you tell me 42 he is, please？” the head nurse looked at her notes and said，“mr lee has had his operation，and is now resting.” “can you tell me if his condition is good？”the voice asked. “yes，”the woman replied.“he is 43 and the operation was a success（成功）.” “when do you think he will be able to go home？”the voice asked. “oh，probably at the end of the week，” the head nurse said. then she asked，“may i tell him who is asking about 44 ？” “yes，”the voice replied.“fred lee.” “no，that the patients name，”the head nurse said. “yes. and i am the patient. phoning you is the 45 way i can get any information about my condition.”36.a. speakb. talk toc. telld. say to37.a. insteadb. becausec. howeverd. sometimes38.a. happyb. tallc. goodd. busy39.a. patientsb. nursesc. doctorsd. people40.a. writingb. reachingc. workingd.telephoning41.a. asb. withc. fromd. for42.a. whereb. whatc. whod. how43.a. worriedb. in troublec. all rightd. in danger44.a. her b. him c. themd. me45.a. nextb. onlyc. lastd. true四、阅读理解（15分）（a）most american children eat potatoes every day, but they dont know which part of the potato is most nutritious(有营养的). take a sharp knife and cut a very thin piece from it and hold it to the light, you will see that the potato has skin, an outside rim(边) and the inner part. the outside rim which is right under the skin is most nutritious. but this part is often thrown away with the skin. even the skin itself is better than the inside. when eating a cooked potato, if you choose the inside and leave the outside, you are wasting the best part of it. if you cant eat the whole potato, it is better to eat the outside rim and leave the inner part.46. how many parts does a potato have?a. only one. b. two. c. three d. four.47. which of the following is the most nutritious part of the potato?a. the middle b. the skin. c. the outside. d. the inside.48. in fact, the skin is .a. no good at all b. better than the inner part c. better than the outside rim d. as good as the rim49. if you cant eat the whole potato, youd better eat .a. the skin only b. the outside rimc. the inner part d. the inside50. the passage mainly tells us .a. what is a potato made of b. when to cook potatoes c. how to cut potatoes d. how to eat potatoes(b)new books this monththe long nightthis is david reillys first book. david became a writer after teaching english for several years.maha is a nurse in northern australia. she works in a small hospital. one day a lady is so ill that maha has to drive all night to get her to the nearest big city. they have a lot of problems getting there andhard workthis exciting story is joannas twentieth. hard work is about sombat. he works with his father, a carpenter, in thailand. they work long, hard hours making tables and chairs, but they do not have any money. then one day a man dressed all in black buys the most beautiful table in the shophospital or cinemamarcie jacome, who studies english in london, wrote this story earlier this year. tina is a young india woman whose dream is to become a doctor. she goes to london to study english and medicine, but one day she meets a man who asks her to go to the usa with him to become a film starwhat will tina do?51. the long night was written by .a. david reilly b. maha c. joanna d. marcie jacome52. the story of hard work happened in . a. australia b. thailand c. india d. england53. from the passage we can see tina is . a. a doctor b. a film star c. a writer d. a college student54. is about a difficult journey.a. hospital or cinema b. hard work c. the long night d. harry potter55. the passage above is . a. an ad b. a story c. a novel d. a diary(c)korean culture(韩国文化) is really exciting right now. the korean culture wave is sweeping asian countries including china. young people are crazy about korean pop songs and the korean language.the korean wave started a few years ago with the tv programmes “winter sonata”. this love story is still popular. people, especially girls , like the beautiful story and handsome actors like han yong jun(韩勇俊).in the music world, korean girls are making themselves heard in china. you can often find big korean names like baby vox, s.e.s. and finkle at the top of the chinese music charts(排行榜).the korean wave has also made young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars, too. not only that now some girls in china are having plastic surgery(整容) to change the way they look. people say some beautiful korean stars have had plastic surgery. these stars dont think it shameful(丢面子的) to have plastic surgery.are all the faces of beautiful korean girls not real? find out for yourself when you next visit south korea.56. what does the korean wave mean? it means .a. korean tv b. korean culture c. korean language d. korean actors57. when did the korean wave start? it started with . a. korean pop songs b. the korean language c. the tv programmes “winter sonata” d. the korean food58. who is the famous actor in korean dramas?a. han yong jun b. baby vox c. s.e.s. d. finkle59. korean stars often their look by .a. singing pop songs b. acting in tv dramas c. trying different food d. having plastic surgery60. which of the following is not true according to passage?a. winter sonata tells a very famous love story.b. young people like korean pop stars clothes and hairstyles.c. chinese girls also want to try plastic surgery.d. korean pop stars think plastic surgery is shameful.第二卷（非选择题 共50分）得分评卷人五、填空与改错（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）a）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。61. i dont have enough time to do my _ (家庭作业).62. fish cant live (没有) water or air, neither can other living things.63. many boys often (玩) computer games on holidays.64. kate is a very (乐于助人的)girl. she often helps others.65. most of the teenagers like （看）tv programmes about sports.b) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。66. it is important for a dancer to be _(health).67. the students enjoyed _ (them) at the party last night. 68. blue is a calm and _ (peace) colour. it can make you feel relaxed. 69. the two scientists _ (work) in the computer company since they came to nanjing two years ago.70. would you please not spend so much time (chat) with your friends on the phone?c) 下列各句各有一处错误，请在不改变句子意思的前提下，将正确答案写在题后的横线上。71. mr. wu told us dont go out alone, especially at night. 72. i would rather wear pants to wear blue jeans in summer. 73. every one of them have their own favorite film stars. _74. although there is a long way to go, but we should continue to the end. 75. are there some radios on the shelves in the electrical shop? d)根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确。information all year round worries safe and fast feel sicksimon: would you like to go to hainan island for your trip?daniel: im not sure. it me a lot.simon: why? the transport is .daniel: yes. but its too hot to go there now. simon: dont worry. it is a wonderful place to visit .daniel: im still not sure. i may on a bus. so would you like to go there this summer holiday? simon: certainly. lets check the about the package tour there at the moment.得分评卷人六、阅读短文(共15小题，第8185小题每小题2分，第8695小题每小题1分，满分20分)根据短文内容，按要求答题。jeff keith has only one leg. when he was 12 years old, jeff had cancer. the doctors had to cut off most of his right leg to save his life. every day jeff puts on an artificial (man-made leg). the leg is plastic. with the plastic leg, jeff can ski, ride a bicycle, swim and play soccer. he also can run.when he was 22 years old, jeff ran across the united states, from the east to the west. he ran 5,150 kilometers, thats about 26 kilometers each day. jeff wore out 36 pairs of running shoes and five plastic legs.on his way, in every city people gave jeff money. the money which jeff received was not for jeff himself. it was for the american cancer society (协会). the society used the money to learn more about cancer. at the same time, jeff talked to people about cancer. he also talked about being disabled (伤残).jeff is disabled, but he can do many things: skiing, swimming, playing soccer and running. he finished college and now he is studying to be a lawyer (律师). jeff says, “people can do anything they want to do. i want people to know that. i ran not only for disabled people but also for everybody.”81. what was wrong with jeff keith at the age of twelve? _82. what did jeff talk to the people on his way from the east to the west? _83. how many plastic legs did jeff wear out when he ran across the united states? _84. translate the sentence “i ran not only for disabled people but also for everybody.” into chinese. _85. what can we learn from this story?_b) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 how can you study well? i think you should have good study habits. then you can spend less time but learn m 86 . first, make the full use of your time. are your books open? if so, please t 87 off your tv and out away your snacks. of course, you need some time to play. but you should play a 88 study. remember: study comes first. second, listen to your teachers c 89 in your class. you know, it is very important. if you have questions, just ask your teachers, they are very glad to h 90 you. third, do your homework by yourself. m 91 you cant work out a problem. you can ask for help. but you cant just copy the answer. make s 92 you understand it. fourth, take a notebook with you, sometimes you may have some ideas or questions. please write them d 93 . then you can talk to your teachers, parents or f 94 . these four tips are helpful to you. please have a try! you may s 95 if you have good study habits. 86.m 87.t 88.a 89.c 90.h 91.m 92.s 93.d 94.f 95.s 得分评卷人七、书面表达(10分)观察下面的图画，写一篇题为“changes in peoples life”的英语短文，介绍过去和现在人们生活的变化。词数：80左右。开头部分已经给出，不计入总词数。 great changes have taken place in peoples life in the past 20 years. in the past people kept in touch with relatives or friends mainly by sending 听力原文及参考答案一、听力读稿a) 每小题你将听到一段对话，根据所听的内容选择合适的图片。听一遍。（5分）1. w: look, how lovely it is! it is doing all kinds of tricks!m: yes, and it can jump up high into the air. it is mans friend. it can save you when you have danger in water.2. w: would you like to play football or basketball, tom?m: i prefer playing basketball to football.3. w: what kind of film is your favourite?m: science fiction films, theyre amazing.4. w: can you tell me something about this international charity?m: yes, of course. it is part of the united nations. it helps governments and families make the world a better place for children. 5. w: you look so tired, when did you go to sleep last night?m: i didnt go to bed until 10:30 last night. i had so much homework to do!b) 根据你所听到的内容，从a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听两遍。（5分） 听第510段材料，回答6-10题。6. w: do you like the mooncake, mr. green? m: oh, yes. it tastes really good. i enjoy it very much. where did you buy it? w: we didnt buy it. we made it by ourselves. q: what does the man