山东省莱芜市高三英语4月模拟试题新人教版.doc

2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）英 语第卷（选择题，共105分）第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置；听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what are the two speakers going to do?ahave a picnic bhave a talk ctake a walk2. what does the man mean?a. the electricity has been put off.b. he doesnt like eating the beef.c. he wants to pay their electricity bill.3. what is wrong with the man ?a. he has a headache b. he has a toothache c. he has a stomachache4what can we learn from the conversation?athe woman will not clean the roombthe man will clean the roomcthe two speakers will not clean the room together.5. what does the man probably do? a. a repairman. b. a lawyer. c. a dentist.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6what does the man often do on sundays probably?aplay tennis with the womanbwalk around the golf course. cplay golf with his friends7how does the woman feel about playing golf?arelaxing btiring cinteresting听第7段材料，回答第8至10题8. what does the woman want ?a. a pure wool sweater. b. a cheap sweater. c. a large sweater 9. what is the discount on the pure wool sweater ?a. 10% b. 20% c. 30%10. how much does the woman pay for her sweater ?a. us$25.5 b. us$21.99 c. us$25.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. why did the man fail his economics final?a. he played computer games too much.b. he surfed the internet too much.c. he took many classes this semester.12. what does the woman advise the man to do?a. give up the class. b. take the class again. c. have a part-time job.13. what was the mans total grade point average last year?a. 3.1. b. 3.2. c. 3.4.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.whats the woman doing?a.having a job interview. b. attending a talk show. c.trying to find a boyfriend. 15.how is the womans present life?a. her work takes much of her time. b. she goes dating a lot.c. she has to look after her parents every day.16. what quality matters most to the woman?a. kindness. b. honesty. c. good looks.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17what price did the united states pay russia for alaska?aat more than two cents an acre bat two cents an acrecat less than two cents an acre18. how far is alaska from washington?a2 miles b100 miles c500 miles19who own(s) most of the land in alaska ?athe us governmentbrich people cbig companies20why do long roads in alaska cost much to build?aalaska is the biggest state balaska has the fewest people ctowns in alaska are far apart第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. john had made up his mind to give it up, but on _ second thought he determined to have _ third try.a. / ; / b. a; a c. the; a d. / ; a 22.it was the belief _ alex haley could find his “root” in afric_ made him decide to go to gambia.a. that; which b. which; which c.that; where d.that; that23.the weather in the south is generally warm, but it_ be very cold sometimes.a. may b. shall c. will d. can24. thething_wefeltveryproud is liaoning aircraft carrier.a.aboutwhich b.ofwhich c.inwhich d.forwhich25.the girl who is studying at the art college has a_ for music and dance.a. gift b. present c. power d. strength26. we left the small town, _ clearly_ no need to stay.a. there； being b. it; was c. it; being; d. there；was 27. _ anirban maitra, a professor at oxford university, jacks success would not have been possible.a. if it wasnt for b. were it not for c. had it not been for d. if it hasnt been for28. it suddenly occurred to anne that money couldnt _ all that bob had suffered in the past five years.a. look up to b. put up with c. fit in with d. make up for29.under the new schedule, school teachers must _each class on time, instead of adding extra lessons.a. cancel b. ignore c. abandond. dismiss30.with the development of modern society, e-mail as well as telephones an important part in daily communication.a. have played b. is playing c. are playing d. had played31. you may have , you should gather your courage to face the challenge .a. however serious a problemb. whatever serious a problemc. however a serious problemd. no matter how a serious problem32. wolves are very _: they can live in forests, on open plains, or in the snows of the arctic.a. adaptable b. adoptable c. availabled. accessible33.一is tony a man with good manners?一i dont think so. as a matter of fact, he is _but polite.a. something b. anything c. everything d. nothing34.i will be surprised if you can get calvin, who is very busy, _these tickets for you.a. buy b. buying c. buys d. to buy35.you cant complain about being left out _you dont make any effort to share your joys and sorrows with others.a. once b. unless c. whend. though第二节：完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。the simplest way to say it is this: i believe in my mother. my _36_ began when i was just a kidi _37_ becoming a doctor.my mother was a domesticthrough her work, she observed that _38_ people spent a lot more time reading than they _39_ watching television. she announced that my brother and i _40_ watch two to three pre-selected tv programs during the week. with our free time, we had to read two books each from the detroit public library and _41_ to her written book reports. she would mark them up with check marks and highlights. years later we realized her marks were a _42_. my mother was illiterate.when i entered high school i was a(n) _43_, but not for long. i wanted the fancy clothes. i wanted to _44_ with the guys. i went from being an a-student to a b-student to a c-student. one night my mother came home from _45_ her various jobs and i complained about not having enough italian knit shirts. she said, okay, ill give you all the money i make this week scrubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms, and you can buy _46_ food and pay the bills. with everything _47_, you can have all the italian knit shirts you want. i was very _48_ with that arrangement but once i got through allocating money, there was _49_ left. i realized my mother was a financial genius to be able to _50_ a roof over our heads and any kind of food on the table, _51_ buy clothes. i also realized that immediate satisfaction wasnt going to get me anywhere. success required intellectual preparation. i went back to my _52_ and became an a-student again, and eventually i _53_ my dream and i became a doctor.my story is really my mothers story-a woman with _54_ formal education or property who used her position as a parent to change the lives of many people around the globe. there is no job _55_ than parenting. this i believe.36abelief bworkceducationdpromise37amajored inbgot used tocdreamed of dgot tired of38alazy beasy-goingcsuccessful dreliable39acostbpaid ctookddid40acould only bcould notcmust not dshould often41areadbpresentcteachdexplain 42ajoke bmeansctooldtrick43aa-student bb-student cc-student dd-student44aget alongbhang out cbreak away dkeep in touch 45amaking bstopping cworkingdgetting46ayour brotherbyourself cyour sister dthe family47aleft overbpaid offcused updcarried out48aangry bpleasedcdisappointed dbored49aanything beverythingcsomethingdnothing50atake bgiveckeepdget51alet alone blet out clet in dleave alone52aguys bmothercstudies dplay53amade bfulfilledcchanged dtried54alittlebmuchcfewdhigh55amore interestingbless importantcmore important d.less interesting第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中,选出最佳选项。awith the pace of life continuing to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. once you are in the habit of rushing through life, it is hard to slow down. but relaxation is essential for a healthy mind and body.stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it. in fact, it is not the bad thing it is often supposed to be .a certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life. it is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health.the amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual. some people are not afraid of stress, and such characters are obviously prime material for managerial responsibilities. others lose heart at the first signs of unusual difficulties. when exposed to stress, in whatever form, we react both chemically and physically. in fact we make choice between fight or flight and in more primitive days the choice made the difference between life or death. the crises we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme, but however little the stress, it involves the same response. it is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes endangered. such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart disease have established links with stress. since we cannot remove stress from our lives (it would be unwise to do so even if we could), we need to find ways to deal with it.56. people are finding less and less time for relaxing themselves because_.a. they do not know how to enjoy themselves b. they do not believe that relaxation is important for healthc. they are travelling fast all the time d. they are becoming busier with their work57.according to the writer, the most important character for a good manager is his _.a. not fearing stress b. knowing the art of relaxationc. high sense of responsibility d. having control over performance58.which of the following statements is true?a. we can find some ways to avoid stress b. stress is always harmful to peoplec. it is easy to change the habit of keeping oneself busy with work.d. different people can withstand different amounts of stress59.in paragraph 3 such a reaction refers back to_.a. making a choice between flight or fightb. reaction to stress both chemically and physicallyc. responding to crises quicklyd. losing heart at the signs difficulties60.what does the author think of stress?a. stress is a bad thing.b. different people can withstand the same amount of stress.c. a certain amount of stress is not a bad thing.d.our health will become endangered if we cannot remove stress.bnowadays, the food we eat seems to have great effects on our health. although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well, especially cancer of the colon. different cultures are more likely to cause certain different illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures. that food is related to illness is not a new discovery. in 1945, about 68 years ago, government researchers realized that nitrates, commonly used to preserve color in meats, and other food additives, caused cancer. yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the packaging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful. the additives which we eat are not all so direct. farmers often give penicillin to beef and living animals, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cow. sometimes similar drugs are given to animals not for medical purposes, but for financial reasons. the farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. although the food and drug administration (fda) has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue.61. what is the best possible title of the passage?a. drug and food b. cancer and healthc. food and healthd. health and drug62.which of the following statements is not true?a. drugs are always given to animals for medical reasonsb. some of the additives in our food are added to the food itself and some are given to the living animalsc. researchers have known about the potential dangers of food additives for over thirty-five years.d. food may cause forty percent of cancer in world.63. how has science done something harmful to mankind?a. because of science, diseases caused by polluted food have been virtually eliminated.b. it has caused a lack of information concerning the value of food.c. because of the application of science, some potentially harmful substances have been added to food.d. the scientists have preserved the color of meats, but not of vegetables.64. what are nitrates used for? a. they preserve flavor in packaged foods.b. they preserve the color of meats.c. they are the objects of research.d. they cause the animals to become fatter.65. the word carcinogenic most nearly means _.a. trouble-making b. color-retaining c. money-making d. cancer-causingcthe evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families. but it seems that four out of five young people now get on with their parents, which is the opposite of the popularly held image(印象)of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.an important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious than it has ever been in the past.” we were surprised by just how positive todays young people seen to be about their families,” said one member of the research team.” theyre expected to be rebellious(叛逆的) and selfish but actually they have other things on their minds; they want a car and material goods, and they worry about whether school is serving them well. theres more negotiation(商议) and discussion between parents and children, and children expect to take part in the family decision-making process. they dont want to rock the boat.”so it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends.” my parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me,” says 17-years-old daniel lazall.”i always tell them when lm going out clubbing. as long as they know what im doing, theyre fine with it.” susan crome,who is now 21,agrees.”looking back on the last 10 years, there was a lot of what you could call negotiation. for example, as long as id done all my homework, i could go out on a saturday night. but i think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that.”maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected. it is possible that the idea of teenagers rebellion is not rooted in real facts. a researcher comments,” our surprise that teenagers say they get along well with their parents comes because of a brief period in our social history when teenagers were regarded as different beings. but that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only happened during that one time in the 1960s when everyone rebelled. the normal situation throughout history has been a smooth change from helping out with the family business to taking it over.”66.what is the popular images of teenagers today?a. they worry about schoolb. they dislike living with their parentsc. they have to be locked in to avoid troublesd. they quarrel a lot with other family members67.the study shows that teenagers dont want to _a. share family responsibilityb. cause trouble in their familiesc. go boating with their familyd. make family decisions68.compared with parents of 30 years ago, todays parents_.a. go to clubs more often with their childrenb. are much stricter with their childrenc. care less about their childrens lifed. give their children more freedom69.according to the authour,teenage rebellion_.a. may be a false beliefb. is common nowadaysc. existed only in the 1960sd. resulted from changes in families70.what is the passage mainly about?a. negotiation in family b. education in familyc. harmony in familyd. teenage trouble in familydsometimes youll hear people say that you cant love others until you love yourself. sometimes youll hear people say that you cant expect someone else to love you until you love yourself. either way, youve got to love yourself first and this can be tricky. sure we all know that were the apple of our parents eyes, and that our grandmas think were great talents and our uncle roberts think that we will go to the olympics, but sometimes its a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves. if you find that believing in yourself is a challenge, it is time you build a positive self-image and learn to love yourself.self-image is your own minds picture of yourself. this image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think. interestingly, our self-images are o