江苏省永丰初级中学八年级英语下学期期末复习测试题 牛津版(1).doc

2013-2014学年八年级英语下学期期末复习测试题一选择题 ( ) 1. i want to watch the news on tv. _ , please. a turn on it b. turn it on. c. turn off it. d. turn it off.( ) 2. . -do you mind my smoking here ? -_ , look at the sign. it says “ no smoking !” . a. it doesnt matter b. no , not at all c. youd better not d. never mind ( ) 3. - nicef is part of the united nations . it wants to make a better place for _. a. animals b .plants c. children d. adults ( ) 4. the 30th olympic games _ in london in2012 a. has been had b. will be held c. hold d. will be happened( ) 5. . people in nanjing _ taking the underground now. a. used to b. were used to c. didnt use to d. are used to( ) 6. how long have you _? a. bought the book b. borrowed the dictionary c. left our school d. none of the above ( ) 7. london is _ the biggest cities all over the world. a. of b. in c. between d. among ( ) 8. - _ was the show? - it was a big success. a. what b. when c. why d. how. ( ) 9.i found _ difficult to organize a big event. but slowly, everything became a little _. a it ;easy b. that; easy c. it; easier d. that ; easier ( ) 10. he had _ a good idea _ we all agree with him. a. so; that b. such; that c. too; to d. either; or( )11. last friday i saw some boys behind daniel, the computer games. a. sit, watching b. sitting, watch c. sit, watch d. sitting, watched( )12 .thank you for tom with us.a. letting, stays b. letting, stayc. letting, staying d. let, stay( )13. all the drivers drive carefully to prevent the traffic accident . a. happen b. to happen c. from being happened d. from happening( )14. thanks for your . youre so to me. a. kind, kindly b. kindly, kind c. kindness, kind d. kindful, kindness( )15. since he joined the swimming team. he has to swim across the wide river. a. able b. could c. can d. been able( )16.the disabled people feel grateful _ you _ your help. a. for; to b. to; forc. for; for d. to; to( )17.your pocket money can be used to _ charity, you used to _ a lot on snacks. a. supporting; spend b. support; spending c. support; spend d.supporting; spending( )18. the hospital has been open_.a. for ten years before b. since ten years ago c. since ten years d. ten years ago( )19. dont make him _ all the time. tell him _ a rest. a. to work, to have b. work , have c. to work, have d. work, to have( ) 20. the music sounds really . i like it very much. a. terrible b. boring c .beautifully d. beautiful二、完型填空：not long ago ,i made up my mind to read a lot of books to get more knowledge.so i went to the library and 1 happily with several books.but after a few days ,i felt impatient（没耐心）.the 2 of finishing all of them seemed impossible,because i always found it 3 to calm down to read a whole book.i didnt know what to do with it.then 4 one day i thought of “why not make reading fun?”.it gave me 5 again.reading is a journey of spirit.every time we read a book,we are actually talking 6 the writer.i tried to put all my effort（努力） into his or her books , 7 i could feel all of his or her happiness and suffering（痛苦）.now books have become a part of my life.see?attitude(态度)can make a great 8 .someone once said, “even though the situation（情形）is bad,people still have one freedom（自由）to 9 their attitude.”so,dont complain about study or work.it helps 10 .try to see things from a different way.believe me,this will change the situation and help you a lot.( )1.a.sangb.jumpedc.returnedd.danced( )2.a.wayb.habitc.suggestiond.idea( )3.a.hardb.interestingc.happyd.easy( )4.a.sadlyb.quicklyc.suddenlyd.hardly( )5.a.advice b.hopec.time d.knowledge.( )6.a.withb.aboutc.ofd.at( )7.a.becauseb.thoughtc.butd.so( )8.a.decisionb.differencec.discussiond.promise( )9.a.announceb.choosec.showd.hide( )10.a.nothingb.anythingc.everything d.something三、阅读理解 anearly all our food comes from the soil(土壤). some of us eat meat, of course, but animals live on plants. if there were no plants, we would have no animals and no meat. so the soil is very necessary for life. the top of the ground is usually covered with grass or other plants. there may be dead leaves and dead plants on the grass. the waste matter(粪) from animals also falls on it.all soil needs food. if we do not give it any, the plants will be weak. farmers found that animals waste is the best food for the soil, but chemical fertilizers(化肥) are also very useful. the same crop（庄稼）should not be grown in the same place every year; its better to have a different crop. a change of crop and the use of a good fertilizer will keep the land good.( ) 1.which of the following is true ?a. all our food comes from the soil. b. most of our food comes from the soil.c. none of our food comes from the soil. d. all our food comes from animals.( ) 2.what does the writer tell us in the first paragraph (段落)?a.leaves, plants, grass and waste live on each other. b. there would be no animals without meat.c. there would be no plants without animals. d. people, animals, plants and soil live on each other.( ) 3.which is the best food for soil in the field?a. chemical fertilizers.b. plants and grass. c. animals waste.d. different crops.( ) 4.why do we often grow a different crop in the same place every year?a. because w can keep the soil rich this way. b. because we dont have enough land.c. because we want to have a different food. d. because we do this as a habit(习惯). ( ) 5.what is the best title for the passage?a. soil and wasteb. plants and animalsc. food and wasted. soil and food bthese days many students like to make friends on line. most of them think its interesting to know an unknown person through the internet. so, many students like to use computers to talk with those friends. and they spend too much time on it. some of them can not do well in their school work. their parents often dont think the children are as good as before. so many teachers and parents are worried about their children.in fact, only very few of them can get real good friends in this way. most of them were cheated by those unseen friends. and some of the students did wrong things on line. its terrible for students to use too much time to make friends and talk on line. so we should be careful of making friends on line and should not spend too much time on it. wed better pay more attention（注意） to study. we will be happy when we do well in school and at home.( ) 6. many students like to make friends on line because _. a. they are interested in it b. they can learn better in this way c. they always get real friends in this way d. they are friendly to each other ( ) 7.many teachers and parents are worried about their children because _. a. the students dont work so hard as before b. the students spend too much time chatting with online friends c. the students think lessons are less interesting than before d. all of above( ) 8. _ of the students can get real friends on line. a. all b. many c. some d. few( ) 9. most of them were cheated by those unseen friends. here “cheated” means_. a. 聊天 b. 欺骗 c. 恩惠 d. 鞭打( ) 10. which of the following is right?a. we should never make friends on line.b. its necessary for us to talk with our online friends every day. c. its really happy that we students do well in school and at home.d. making online friends is more important than study.四、词汇运用。1 you ever (write) a letter in english?2the harder you study , the more k_ (understanding in the mind)you will get.3many patients are so poor that they cant a_(have enough money to buy ) to travel to hospital .4i think the book is _ (mean). no one wants to buy it.5you cant get a point if you answer a question _ (correct).6look ！the boy (lie) on the grass at the moment .7car made in japan (sell) well in china .8im sure itll be (success) because we have tried our best .9after (hear) the good news, the children jumped excitedly .10. they couldnt stop _ (take) photos when they saw the mountain .11. its very (please) to play chinese chess with you.12. the important words should be _(做标记) in bright red.13. smoking is h_ to your health. you should try to give it up.14. blindness _(影响) 45 million people around the world .15. doctors on orbis planes are used to _ (做手术) operations for poor people .16. there are many p_ in the doctors waiting room .五缺词填空 根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格处填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。 when mr. david retired (退休), he bought a small house in a village near the sea. he liked it and hoped to live a q 1 life in it. but to his great s 2_, many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most interesting building in the village. from morning to night there were tourists o _3 the house.they kept 1 4 into the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into mr. david s garden. this was too much for mr. david. he decided to d 5 the visitors away. so he put a notice o 6 the window. the notice said: if you want to satisfy your curiosity(好奇心), came in and look r 7 . price: twenty dollars. mr. david was sure that the visitors would stop coming, b 8 he was wrong. more and more visitors came and mr. david had to spend every day s 9 them around his house. i came here to retire, not to work as a g 10 . he said angrily. in the end, he sold the house and moved away. 1. q 2.s 3.o 4. l 5. d 6. o 7. r 8. b 9. s 10. g _六、a.翻译下列句子：1、他的父母结婚二十年了。 _ 2、她的丈夫过去很健康,现在偶尔他看上去不健康_ 3、越来越多的人认识到我们必须尽力减少各种污染。_ 4、昨晚直到李雷做完作业他父母才回来。_ 5、-您最近你收到你父母的来信了吗？-是的。昨天收到一封。_ b.书面表达某英文报举办“家乡的变化”主题征文，请你根据下列提示，以the changes in my hometown为题用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。注意：1、文中不得出现具体的地名2、标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数3、生词：方便：convenient过去：生活贫困、房屋破旧、污染严重、垃圾遍地、交通不便、游客稀少现在：住房宽敞、明亮，许多人有自己的汽车，山更绿，水更清，天更蓝，每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客。将来：我确信我的家乡在将来会变得越来越美丽一 1-5 b c c b d 6-10 d d d c b 11-15 a b d c d 16-20 b c b d d二完型填空：（10分） cdacb adbb三1-5 b d c a d 6-10 a d d b c四 1. have written 2. knowledge 3. afford 4. meaningless 5. incorrectly 6. is lying 7. sell 8. successful 9. hearing 10. taking 11. pleasant 12. marked 13. harmful 14. affects 15. operating 16. patients 五短文首字母填空（10分） 1.quiet 2.surprise 3