陕西省饶平县高考英语二轮复习 完形填空基础演练（2）.doc

广东饶平县2016高考英语完形填空二轮基础演练（2）完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题给出的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。on a cold november afternoon，my mother and 1 were walking home from a 1 we were dressed 2 1 was feeling a little 3 as 1 was carrying our shopping，and decided to throw away somethingso i started to walk towards a 4 when i noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of ushe 5 over to another nearby dustbin and started looking through iti suddenly felt very guilty because 1 was about to throw away a new drink just because it was 6 1 walked up to him and handed the 7 and some snacks over to himthe man looked up 8 and took what i gave hima huge smile 9 across his face and this 10 me to feel indescribable satisfactioni felt i couldnt be happier 11 myselfbut then he said：“wow，this is my sons lucky day!”with that，he thanked me happily and started off on his bike，i 12 heard him whistling a song as he rode awayi got a warm 13 insidei now understand 14 is meant by the saying “giving is getting”although it only 15 a little action and a few words，i gained and learned more in those two minutes than i did in the rest of the montheveryone in the world needs 16 ，everyone can 17 help and everyone will be helped by 18 kindnessthe image of that mans happiness caused by my small gift appears in my mind every 19 i have the chance to do something nicethis is the 20 of charity1astore bschool chospitaldfactory2apoorly bcoldly cwarmlydexpensively3aglad binterested cboreddtired4astreet bdustbinctoiletdcorner5awalked blooked cthoughtdtook6acheap bheavy ctastelessdfull7amoney btoys cdrinkdclothes8ain silence bin surprise cin interestdin a hurry9aspread bcame cwentdran10aforced bhelped cmadedcaused11awith bto catdfor12astill bnever cevendever13aopinion bmind cideadfeeling14awhich bwhat cthatdit15acost btook cspentdasked16a1ove bmoney chelpddrink17agivebsend cofferdhave18ashowingbexpressing c1endingdsaying19amoment bday cminute dtime20aaimbmeaning cstrengthdpower【参考答案】15、acdba 610、bcbad 1115、acdbb 1620、caadd完型填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。夹叙夹议型完形填空 for a long time i saw happiness as a huge banner (旗帜)across the finish line of a long race. i felt that only when i _1_ certain things could i finally be happy in my life. most of the time i felt like a tortoise believing that being slow and _2_ would win the race. at other times i would _3_ like a rabbit trying different side roads at a dangerous speed hoping to reach that banner a little faster. _4_， i began to see that no matter how long i raced towards it, the banner was never any _5_.i finally decided one day to sit down and take a break. it was then that i saw my _6_ sitting beside me.it had been with me as i _7_ hard to support my family, as i played with my children and heard their _8_ and even when i was sick with my wife at my side looking after me. it had been with me as i raced towards that stupid banner. i just didnt have the _9_ to see it. there is an old chinese proverb that says, “tension is what you think you should be. _10_ is who you are.” perhaps we all should stop our race towards the _11_ life we think we should have and _12_ the life we have now. happiness will never be found under some banner far away. it will be found in your own heart, soul and mind. it will be found when you _13_ that others love you just as you do. dont be a tortoise or a rabbit when it comes to your happiness. be a playful puppy and carry your stick of _14_ with you everywhere you go. _15_ yourself out of the race and realize that when it comes to love and happiness, you are already there.1. aforgot bmissedcovercame daccomplished2. asafe bsteadyccalm dquiet3. aact bruncjump dwalk4. agenerally bgraduallycunfortunately dfirstly5. aclearer blowerccloser dsmaller6. ahappiness bgoalcsuccess dfriendship7. astudied bfoughtcexercised dworked8. alaughter bcomplaintscstories dbreathing9. acourage bchancecwisdom dstrength10a.stress brelaxationcfailure dpain11. areal bperfectccommon dcolourful12. aenjoy bchangecimprove dcreate13. arealize bbelievechope dadmit14. asorrow bresponsibilitycfortune djoy15. acarry bmakecpush dtakea【要点综述】 本文是夹叙夹议文。作者通过自身的经历诠释了这样一个道理：我们经常认为只有取得了某些成就，过上理想中完美的生活才会幸福，其实幸福就存在于我们不经意间平凡而琐碎的生活中，它早就已经根植在你我身边。1d由finish line of a long race可知作者认为人取得阶段性的成功才能真正感觉到幸福，故选d。2b根据学生已知的龟兔赛跑的故事背景可知。作者希望像乌龟那样，靠沉稳赢得最终的比赛。所以应该选择slow的同义词，故选b。3a根据下文提到“like a rabbit trying different side roads”可知，作者在其他时候，表现得像兔子一样，总愿意抄近路到达终点，故选a。4b由下文“i began to see that”可知，作者开始逐渐意识到，故选b。5c根据下文“i finally decided one day totake a break.”可知，那个目标从来没有离作者更近一些，故选c。6a根据下文“happiness will never be found under some banner far away.”可知，作者停下来休息时才发现，幸福就在身边，故选a。7d根据下文hard to support my family可知，当作者努力工作养家的时候，幸福在他身边，故选d。8a根据上文“i played with my children”可知作者与孩子们一起玩，感到幸福，听到的一定是快乐的笑声，故选a。 9c根据上文“as i raced towards that stupid banner.”中的stupid 可推知，幸福一直在作者身边，只是作者没有智慧去发现这一点，故选c。10b根据上文“tension is what you think you should be.”可推知，此处应选与tension意思相对的relaxation, 故选b。11b根据上下文的语意，可知作者以前总是追求自以为值得自己全力以赴去争取的某种完美的生活，所以此处应该是略带贬义的一种说法。故选b。12a根据上文可知，我们应该停止追寻自以为完美的生活，所以，我们应该享受现在我们所拥有的生活。故选a。13a根据上文作者得到启示：“当你意识到别人爱你，你也爱着别人时，幸福就来临了。”所以推出答案为a。14d根据上文“be a playful puppy”可知，让我们做一只快乐的、爱玩耍的小狗，到处衔着你那根快乐的骨头，故选d。15d根据文中多处提到的race可知，我们应该把自己从那个竞赛中解脱出来，故选d。【2013界广东省三模】完型填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。my father enjoys bike riding. ever since i was little, ive always loved going biking with my dad. 36 _ , as i became a teenager, other things began to 37 my attention. it was important to do things with friends 38 . i saw my dad every evening at home. why did i have to 39 my sundays to all-day bike trips with him, 40 ? if my indifference (冷漠) 41 him, my father kept silent, but he 42 always let me know when he was planning a bike trip 43 i wanted to come.it was a sunday morning, and i was in low _44_ . two of my friends had gone to the 45 without inviting me. just then my father entered my room. “its a beautiful day. want to go for a ride today, beck?” “leave me alone!” i impatiently 46 . those were the last words i said to him 47 he left the house that morning.several hours later, the 48 called us informing us that dad had a traffic accident. my fathers injuries were serious. it took several days before he could _49 speak. beside his bed i held his hand gently, 50_ of hurting him.“daddy i am sorry ”“its okay, sweetheart. ill be okay.”“no,” i said, “i 51 what i said to you that day. you know, that morning?”“sweetheart, i dont 52 anything about that day, not before, during or after the accident: i remember kissing you goodnight the night before, though.” he 53 a weak smile.i felt regretful for my thoughtless remark for i never wanted him to leave me alone. my teacher once told me that 54 _ have immeasurable power. they can hurt or they can heal (治愈). and we all have the 55_ to choose our words. i intend to do that very carefully from now on.36.a. besidesb. instead c. therefored. however【答案】d【解析】考查副词及上下文的呼应。besides并且； instead反而； therefore因此；however可是。根据后面的other things可知，这里表示转折关系。可是当我十几岁时，其他的事情又开始引起我的注意，故选d。37.a.pay b. fixc. draw d. call【答案】c 【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。pay ones attention注意；fix ones attention注意；draw ones attention引起注意；call ones attention使某人注意。可是当我十几岁时，其他的事情又 开始引起我的注意，根据句意故选c。38.a. in time b. once againc. all of a suddend. on one hand【答案】c【解析】考查短语及上下文的呼应。in time及时； once again又一次； all of a sudden突然地； on one hand一方面。突然感觉和朋友做一些事情是重要的，故选c。39. a . devote b. savec. startd. waste【答案】a【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。devote致力于； save挽救； start开始；waste浪费。devoteto是固定搭配，意思是“投入做某事”，即我为什么也要花费整个星期日和他骑车啊。故选a。40. a. too b. eitherc. alsod. as well【答案】a【解析】考查副词及上下文的呼应。too也，用在肯定句或疑问句中，通常位于句末； either也，用在否定句，放在句末，之前加逗号； also也，用在肯定句，句中； as well一般不用否定句，通常放在句末，强调时可放在句中。这里是疑问句，故选a。41. a. wounded b. harmedc injuredd. hurt【答案】d【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。wound用作动词时,意思是“使受伤,伤害”。可指身体上的伤害,也可表示感情上的伤痛,是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤，是出血的、严重的伤，尤其指用武器有意造成的伤口、伤疤或战场上受伤。harm表示人的心理、健康、权力或事业上的损害,程度较轻; injure比hurt正式，主要指意外事故中损害健康、容貌等，强调功能的损失。hurt为普通用语，既可指肉体上的伤害（可被badly, slightly, seriously等修饰），也可指精神上、感情上的伤害（被very muchratherdeeply修饰），多指伤痛。这里指心理上的伤害，如果我的沉默伤害了他，他就保持沉默，故选d。 42.a. couldb. wouldc. mightd. must【答案】b【解析】考查情态动词及上下文的呼应。could能；would过去常常，将要； might也许；must必须。根据always可知这里表示过去常常，但是他总是想让我知道他什么时候进行自行车旅行，故选b。43. a. unless b. in casec. so thatd. as if【答案】b【解析】考查连词及上下文的呼应。unless除非； in case万一； so that以便；as if好像。in case意思是“以防（万一）”。当他计划自行车旅行的时候总会让我知道，万一我也想去。故选b。44. a. spirits b. conditionsc. emotionsd. hopes【答案】a【解析】考查名词及上下文的呼应。spirits精神； conditions条件； emotions情感；hopes希望。in low spirits是固定短语，意思是“情绪低落”。由空后 “我的两个朋友去看电影却没叫我” 可知答案。故选a。45. a. supper b. moviesc. schoold. office【答案】b【解析】考查名词及上下文的呼应。supper 晚饭； movies电影； school学校；office办公室。我的两个朋友去看电影（movies）却没叫我，故选b。46. a. whisperedb. shouted c. warnedd. announce【答案】b【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。whispered低语； shouted大叫； warned警告；announce宣布。我不耐烦地大叫（shouted）到，“让我一个人呆着。”故选b。47.a. until b. whenc. befored. after【答案】c【解析】考查连词及上下文的呼应。until直到； when什么时候； before在以前；after在之后。在他那天早晨离开我的房间之前（before）那是我给他说的最后的话，故选c。48.a. teacher b. friendc. passer-byd. police【答案】d【解析】考查名词及上下文的呼应。teacher教师； friend朋友；passer-by过路人；police警察。几个小时之后警察（police）打电话通知我们，说父亲