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山东省高密市八年级英语m2u3 language in use学案二(无答案) 人教新目标版reviewing aims:1. check and practise the words and phrases.2. practise the sentence structures: the object clause(宾语从句)一 根据句意及所给中文提示,补全下列句子 1.i think _(友谊)is more important than money. 2.tom, you shouldnt drop litter in _(公共的) places. 3.jack is always friendly to others and all his _(同班同学)like him. 4.lucy is my _(亲密的)friend。 5.our english teacher is _(拿着)some test papers in his hands. 6.its not polite to ask others about their p_ lives. 7.can i take a _(消息)? 8.h_ on! im coming back soon. 9.i dont know w_ they will be free or not tomorrow. 10.im missed the uk and my _(亲戚)during my staying in beijing.二 汉译英 回电话_ 不挂断电话_ 捎个口信_ 是否 觉得_ 交朋友 祝.好运 几个,两个 顺便说 事实上 有一些亲密的朋友 与不同 邀请某人做某事 初中 感觉到某人做某人 在那时 害怕做某事 担心 三 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.asking _(person)questions is not polite in america. 2.i dont like the boy _(call)bob. 3.she asked her mother if she _(can)go out to play. 4.i can hear someone _(laugh)in the next room. 5.i am afraid _(go)to a faraway place. 6.the children went out without _(tell)their parents. 7.he is afraid of _(stay)in dark. 8.the computer is working ,but i remember _(turn)it off. 9.do you know the time he_(leave)for beijing last night? 10.the bad news made him _(feel )very sad.四 句型转换 1. why dont you take that blue one? (改为同义句)_ _ _that blue one? 2. could you tell me ? when does the plane take off? (合并为一句) could you tell me_ _ _ _ _? 3. the book isnt the same as that one.(改为同义句) the book is _ _that one. 4. my sister is helping my mother wash clothes now.(用just now替换now) my sister _ my mother wash clothes _ _. 5. i wanted to know, “is he doing his homework?” (连成含宾语从句的复合句) i wanted to know _ _ _ _ his homework.五grammar: object clause 宾语从句概念 宾语从句是在主从复合句中做宾语的句子。不同的连接词用法:1.that: 引导的宾语从句表示肯定的语气,“希望、相信、知道、说”等表示肯定的语气,其后面的句子一般都用“that”引导,that可以省略。they go to visit friends in america. i dont know.(将两个句子连成一句)_2. whetheror not 和 if “是否”,引导的宾语从句表示疑问的语气,常用于“ask, want to know, wonder”等动词之后,两者可以互换,但句子末尾出现“or not”,只能用“whether”.do you know? will the basketball match begin tomorrow? (将两个句子连成一句) do you know _the basketball match will begin tomorrow? please tell me. are you from shanghai ?(将两个句子连成一句) please tell me _you are from shanghai or not.3.疑问词引导的宾语从句:用“when, where, how, why”等疑问词连接 do you know? when will we go to beijing tomorrow?(将两个句子连成一句) _宾语从句应注意的几个问题:1.宾语从句要用陈述句语序。2.宾语从句一定要注意主句和从句的时态要保持一致。 主句如果是过去式,那么从句也要用过去范畴的时态。但是如果从句陈述的 是真理或者客观规律,那么其谓语动词仍用一般现在时。 主句如果是一般现在时,那么从句保持原来时态不变。语法专练-单项选择1 can you tell me_ you were born, betty? a. who b. what c. when d. that2 i dont know _ they have passed the exam. a. what b. if c. when d. where3 she didnt know_ back soon. a. whether he would be b. if would he be c. he will be4 i dont know _ he still lives here after so many years. a. whether b where c. what d. when5 do you know _ they listened to yesterday evening? a. what b when c why d how6 he asked me _told me the accident. a whom b which c who d whose7 she asked me if i knew _. a. whose pen is it b. whose pen it was c. whose pen it is d. whose pen was it8 you must remember _. a. what your mother said b. what did your mother say c. your mother said what d. what has your mother said9. -what did your son say in the letter? -he told me that he_ the disney the next day a.will visit b. has visited c. is going to visit d. would visit 10.somebody called you just now,but i didnt know_ a.who were they b. who they were c. who was it d. who it was 语法专练-合并句子 1. will he come here tonight? im not sure. _ 2. he wants to know. what is her e-mail add
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