湖南省株洲四中高中英语 Unit1 The written word单元达标练习题 牛津译林版选修8(1).doc

湖南省株洲四中2014高中英语 unit1 the written word单元达标练习题 牛津译林版选修8.句型转换1.this quarrel is none of my business.this quarrel _ _ _ _ _ me. 2.who rescued him from the fire?who _ _ _ _ from the fire?3.the novel was written as a song.the novel _ _ _ _ a song. 4.the medical team is made up of 12 members.the medical team _ _ 12 members. .完成句子1.smoking _(将对我的身体有很大的害处)，so my mother tries to persuade me to kick this bad habit.2.the employers are talking about _(缩短工作时间的可能性).3._ _(据说) she lived to be over 100.4.she _(决心成为) a musician.5.shakespeare _(把世界比作一个舞台).6.you may use the room _(只要) you clean it up.7.the class _(被分成) three groups when we went on our outing.8._(曾经) emily was my best friend.9.missing the train _(意味着再等一个小时).10.everyone laughed，_(包括我).单项填空1.excuse me，do you want david or brown to do it?_is up to the job，im afraid.a.either b.bothc.none d.neither2.it has been revealed that some government leaders_their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.a.employ b.takec.abuse d.overlook3.dont be_.things will soon pick up and we havent been driven to_.a.desperate；desperateb.desperate；desperationc.lose heart；desperationd.hopeless；desperate4.they stayed with me three weeks，_they drank all the wine i had.a.which b.which timec.during which time d.during which5.i didnt mean_anything, but those apples looked so good i couldnt resist_one.a.to eat；trying b.to eat；to tryc.eating；to try d.eating；trying6.she has already begun to establish a reputation _ a writer.a./ b.asc.for d.of7.im _ him for what he has done for me.a.in debt b.in debt toc.owing to d.owed to8.we are _ to go to the park.a.eager b.cautiousc.careful d.curious9.the play is ok.when do you intend_at the theatre?a.to put it on b.to put on itc.puts it on d.to putting it on10.he is_ learning english well.a.bent to b.bent onc.bending to d.bend on11.keep the machine_ and you can know how it works.a.run b.runningc.to run d.runs12.the girl cried because she _ the elevator.a.has trapped in b.had trapped byc.was trapped with d.was trapped in13.he would rather _ lectures to the students than _ to different boring conferences.a.to give；be invited b.give；be invitedc.giving；be invited d.giving；being invited14.sometimes we are asked_the likely result of an action will be.a.that we think b.what do we thinkc.what we think d.that what we think15.thanks for the ride home!_.a.dont mention itb.with pleasurec.never mind about thatd.thats right能力提升阅读理解the who says alcohol abuse is the third leading cause of death and disability in the world and the harmful use of alcohol kills 2.5 million people a year.so action is needed to reduce the problem.the who released the “global status report on alcohol and health 2011” on february 11,2011.the report shows young people are at risk.it says 320,000 people between the age of 15 and 29 die yearly from the causes related to alcohol.that is 9% of all deaths in that age group.shekhar saxena is director of the department of mental health and substance abuse at the who.he says alcohol is responsible for onethird of the deaths among young people in some parts of the world.shekhar saxena said，“consumption and harmful effects of alcohol are increasing in developing countries，particularly in africa and asia，which have fewer powerful regulations and which have fewer health services available.”the who report finds that 6% of all male deaths worldwide are related to alcohol.this is true in only 1% of female deaths.the report says one in five men die from the causes related to alcohol in the russian federation and neighboring countries.there are four main causes of death related to alcohol.injury，from car accidents or violence，is one cause.diseases like cirrhosis(肝硬化)，cancer，heart and blood vessel diseases are the others.alcohol abuse also leads to the development of 200 other diseases.however，the majority of people in the world are not alcohol drinkers.the report says in 2005，almost half of men and twothirds of women did not drink alcohol at all.dr.saxena says people who are dependent on alcohol live ten years less on average than those_who_do_not_have_the_problem.the who has a plan to reduce the harmful use of alcohol，which includes raising taxes on alcohol，reducing the number of places to sell alcohol and increasing the drinking age.officials say other measures include effective laws that punish drunk driving and banning some alcohol advertising.1.shekhar saxena thinks increasing people suffer from drinking alcohol in developing countries because_.a.they lack medical knowledgeb.they lack effective regulationsc.social customs encourage drinkingd.no health care is available to drinkers2.the percentage of men dying from the causes related to alcohol worldwide is_.a.20% b.9% c.7% d.6%3.paragraph 6 talks mainly about_.a.the side effects of alcohol abuseb.reasons for high death rate in russiac.common diseases related to alcohol abused.the main causes of death4.the underlined part in paragraph 8 probably refers to_.a.those who dont drink at allb.those who already quit drinkingc.those who are not addicted to alcohold.those who are free from health problems5.to reduce the harmful use of alcohol，the government should do the following except_.a.raising the price of alcoholb.punishing drunk drivers severelyc.banning teenagers from drinkingd.limiting the production of alcohol答案基础落实.1.has；nothing；to；do；with2.came；to；his；rescue3.was；intended；to；be4.consists；of.1.will do great harm to me2.th