高三英语 名校试题精品汇编（第1期）专题05 代词（教师版）.doc

2013届高三英语名校试题巨献（教师版）第5讲 代词解题指导（12.5-6）代词是高考中的必考点，在高考中主要从以下方面考查代词：1.不定代词的用法the two girls are getting on very well and share _ with each other. a. little b. much c. some d none2.替代词的用法the english spoken in the united states is only slightly different from _ spoken in england. a. which b. what c. that d. the one【答案】c【解析】句意：美式英语和英式英语仅有存在着细微的差别。that是代词，代替前面的名词the english。that用于比较句型有后置定语，此句后置定语为：spoken in english。3.反身代词的用法our neighbors gave a baby bird yesterday that hurt when it fell from its nest.a. us, it b. us, itself c. ourselves, itself d. ourselves, it4.宾格代替主格代词-mary, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.-why_? john is sitting there doing nothing.a.him b.he c.i d.me【答案】d【解析】在口语中通常用宾格代替主格。所以选me。5.代词it的用法if i can help_, i dont like working late into the night.（此题从习语的角度考查代词it的用法。）a.so b.that c.it d.them本考点重点考查不定代词、替代词的用法及区别。名校模拟试题汇编训练（10分钟）1.【2012届江西省临川一中高三6月信息卷】24. he realized _ was not only medical work, but also a serious political task.a. he b. him c. his d. himself【答案】c【解析】考查代词的用法。根据句意：此处his相当于：his work是名词性物主代词。2.【2012届安徽省六安一中高三第十次月考】31、do you believe was true others feel satisfied, peter has a higher ambition?athat; that bit; that where cit; where dthat; that what3.【2012届上海市高考适应性考试英语试卷】26. when she saw the homeless cat enjoyed the food very much, the kind lady put a little _ on the plate.a. one b. much c. less d. more 【答案】d【解析】考查代词的用法。此处a little more意为：再多放一点。句意：当她看到那些流浪猫享受食物，那位好心的女士向盘子里又放了一些食物。4.【2012届天津一中高三第五次月考】3. the amount of money spent on public transportation according to authorities has been more than _ spent on public education.a. oneb. itc. thosed. that5.【2012届甘肃兰州一中三诊】13. the goals of this project are to promote the commercialization of home-use robots, whose market is smaller than _ for industrial robots, and to develop safety technologies and standards.a. it b. them c. that d. one【答案】c【解析】考查代词的用法。此处that指代market，是可数名词单数，有后置定语for industrial robots，用于比较句型。6.【2012届甘肃兰州一中三诊】16. there happened earthquakes in many places recently, one of _ in japan.a. the others b. them c. it d. which 【答案】b【解析】考查代词的用法。此处one of them in japan是独立主格结构。7.【2012届河北省唐山市三模】35it is quite to have persuaded him to apologize .he is so stubborn, you know.aeverythingbanythingcnothingdsomething8.【2012届江苏徐州市高考信息卷】34. how much more expensive do you think a flat in a downtown area is than _in a suburban area?a. one b. the one c. that d. those【答案】a【解析】考查代词的用法。此处one表同类指代，one指代a flat。9.【2012届福建漳州市四地七校第四次联考】29. weve been looking for cheap houses but havent found _ we like.a. one b. other c. it d. that【答案】a【解析】考查代词的用法。此处one表同类指代。句意：我们一直都在找廉价的房子，但没有找到我们喜欢的。10.【2012届辽宁省大连市二模】28we experienced a freezing cold winter this yearoh, yesi think _ is the power of global warming that the climate goes from one extreme to the otherasuch bthis cso dit11.【2012届甘肃省西北师大附中高三诊断】10. he is so addicted to smoking that _ seems to be no chance of talking him into quitting. a. this b. what c. it d. there【答案】c【解析】考查代词的用法。此处it seems to be是固定句型。it是形式主语。12.【2012届新课标高考最后六天终极冲刺卷】22ive heard _ said that elizabeth is a tough business woman.aitbhercwhat dthat【答案】a【解析】考查代词的用法。it是形式宾语，said是过去分词作宾语补足语。that elizabeth is a tough business woman是真正的宾语。13.【2012届新课标高考最后六天终极冲刺卷】26have you found the mp3 player you lost?no, i havent found _， but i have bought _.ait; one bone; itcit; it done; one14.【2012届新课标高考最后六天终极冲刺卷】24will you take these shoes?no, they dont fit me. show me _.aanother bany otherscthe other dsome others【答案】d【解析】考查代词的用法。句意：你买这些鞋子吗？不，他们不适合我，拿给我一些其他的吧。som