山西省广灵县第一中学高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Under the sea学案 新人教版选修7(1).doc

山西省广灵县第一中学2014届高考英语一轮复习 unit 3 under the sea学案 新人教版选修7【课标要求】 掌握unit 3 under the sea高考知识点【复习任务】 1学习重点 熟悉urge abandon reflect be aware of 的用法 2学习难点 urge reflect 【问题导学】请根据语义及提示写出单词 1. last week, our school held its a _ (每年的) athletic meets, this is my last time in the school athletic meets. 2. your version of the accident differs from that of the other w _ 3. read the poem more slowly with a slight p_(停顿) at the end of each line. 4. when i stand alone before the mirror, the image o _me was no one else but me. 5. farmers use different kinds of soil c_methods to protect their land from damage by farming and the forces of nature. 6. to achieve the t _ ， work harder and harder. never give up. 7. since he didnt bathe where the water was s _(浅的), he was drowned. 8. a pulldown white curtain worked as a separation and b _ . 9. he found a good place in the rocks more than twelve feet high with a _(狭窄的) entrance. 10. so s _ eyes and a sense of color help birds find food and also help them find where their enemies are. 请根据语义写出短语 1. _ of(表示空间)在前面；(表示时间)先，预先2. keep sb. _ doing 阻止某人做某事 3. _ at 向瞄准4. in the _ 在此期间；与此同时5. help_ 帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难 6. be / become _ of 对知道、明白；意识到7. upside _ 上下翻转8. (be) _ to death吓死了 考点单词 urge vt._(1) they urged that the library be kept open during the vacation. (2) in jolly spirits, they urged the donkeys on. (3) he urged upon his pupils the importance of hard work. 短语_链接urgent adj. 紧急的；迫切的；非常重要的 in urgent need of 急需 urgency n. 紧急；迫切句型 urge that极力主张，强调，从句谓语形式为(should)动词原形it is urged that坚决要求，从句谓语形式为(should)动词原形()(1)the doctor _ an xray test, and then, he could make a conclusion. a. urged me to have b. urged me having c. urged against d. urged on me()(2)we must urge that representatives _ from various factories. a. would be elected b. be elected c. should elect d. would electabandon vt. _ (1) the man shamelessly abandoned his wife and child for another woman. (2) fearing further attacks, most of the population had abandoned their city. (3) the game had to be abandoned due to the bad weather. (4) she abandoned herself to despair become/be aware of (1) most smokers are perfectly aware of the dangers of smoking. (2) he was aware of a faint smell of gas.链接 awareness n. 意识，认识(1)be aware thatclause知道；体会到make sb. aware that提醒某人注意make sb. aware of使某人注意到as far as im aware据我所知(2)develop an awareness of逐渐懂得 lack of awareness缺乏认识become/be aware of辨析 aware / conscious 二者都可表示“意识到的”，都可用于be aware / conscious of结构。 aware指感官上的知觉。 im aware that she is dishonest. 我知道她不诚实。 i suddenly felt aware of somebody watching me. 我突然觉得有人盯着我看。conscious指内心所意识到的感觉。 he is hurt but still conscious. 他受了伤，不过神志还清醒。单项填空()(1)also when you write your goals in a particular way you are able to make yourself continuously _ situations that will bring you nearer to your goal. a. aware of b. worried about c. familiar with d. accustomed to()(2)the goat seemed to be _ of the dangers and started to run. a. aware b. clumsy c. fragile d. shallowhelp out 帮助某人摆脱困难，困境 (1) what evidence was there that he was helping the whalers out? 有什么证据说明他帮助捕鲸人脱离困境？ (2) can you help me out with the maths problem? 你能帮我解这道数学题吗？短语_翻译句子 (1)简帮助他摆脱了经济困难。_(2)这一慈善团体的宗旨是帮助人们实行自助。_(3)我情不自禁地笑起来。_(1) jane helped him out of his financial difficulties. (2)this charity aims to help people to help themselves. (3) i cant help laughing.hold up_ (1) the pupil held up his hand to ask the teacher a question. (2) sorry i am late, but my train was held up. 短语_用hold的适当短语填空 (1)they managed to _ until help arrived. (2)our flight was _ by fog. (3)we can stay here for as long as our supplies _. (4)she just managed to _ her anger. as we drew closer, i could see a whale being attacked by a pack of about six other killers. (p20) (1) when he came to himself, he found himself being looked after by an old lady. (2) when i was a child, i used to watch bicycles being repaired. 后置定语： (1) the question being discussed now is of great importance to us all. (2) the tall house being built over there belongs to my uncle. 主语： (1) being exposed to too much radiation will do great harm to your health. (2) being bitten by a dog put him into a hospital. 宾语： (1) he narrowly missed being shot. (2) he insisted on his being called mr. cliff instead of mr. clive.注意：“being done”形式作宾语补足语和后置定语时表被动，同时又表进行，然而在作主语和宾语时仅表被动。单项填空()(1)henry cant attend the party _ at toms house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party _ at maries house tomorrow. a. held; being held b. to be held; to be held c. to be held; held d. being held; to be held()(2) do you know anything about the meeting _ in italy? yes, and as a matter of fact i attended it. a. to be held b. held c. being held d. to hold()(3)new ideas sometimes have to wait for years before _. a. being fully accepted b. fully accepting c. having fully accepted d. fully accepted ()(4)some of the suspects _ refused to answer and kept their mouths shut. a. question