湖北省谷城县2016年中考适应性考试英语试卷及答案（含听力mp3）湖北省谷城县2016年中考适应性考试英语试卷.doc

湖北省谷城县2016年中考适应性考试英语试卷（本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将考试号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。2选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，答在试题卷上无效。3非选择题（主观题）用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。4考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 选择题（共80分）一、听力测试（本大题满分25分，每小题1分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 下面你将听到5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。( )1. Whats Tom doing for weekend?A. Skating. B. Swimming. C. Studying. ( )2. Whats the matter with the woman? A. She has a sore back. B. She has a headache.C. She has a toothache.( )3. Where are they talking? A. In a bookstore.B. In a library.C. In a lab( )4. Who won the singing competition yesterday?A. David. B. Jack. C. Mark. ( )5. What time is it now?A. 9:10. B. 9:30. C. 9:50.第二节 下面你将听到6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。听每段对话或独白前，你都有10秒钟的时间阅读相关小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。对话或独白读两遍。听第一段材料，回答第6至8小题。 ( )6. Where are the speakers probably living? A. In AustraliaB. In Africa. C. In China.( )7. When is it nice to visit Australia?A. In summer. B. In winter. C. All the year.( )8. Why would Tim like to go to Africa?A. Because Tim would like to go to a warm place. B. Because its necessary to go to Africa to see all the animals. C. Because there are many animals in Africa to see. 听第二段材料，回答第9至11小题。( )9. How far is Heping Hotel?A. Half an hours bus ride B. An hours walk. C. 15 minutes walk.( )10. How many buses go to Heping Hotel a day?A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.( )11. How will the man go to Heping Hotel? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By taxi. 听第三段材料，回答第12至14小题。( )12. Where did Jane go for her trip? A. To New York.B. To Sydney.C. To Paris.( )13. When did Jane find her wallet lost? A. When she was talking with her friend.B. After she got back from her trip. C. When she was going to pay for the ticket.( )14. Did Jane come back by train? A. No. She came back in a friends car. B. No. She took a taxi. C. No. She drove back home.听第四段材料，回答第15至17小题。( )15. What size does the mans son wear?A. Size 14. B. Size 20. C. Size 40. ( )16. What color does the man want? A. White. B. Brown. C. Black. ( )17. How much are the shoes that the man takes?A. 20.B. 15. C. 50.听第五段材料，回答第18至20小题。( )18. How old is the girl? A. Fifteen. B. Sixteen. C. Seventeen. ( )19. What does the girl think of English? A. Interesting. B. Easy. C. A little difficult.( )20. Whats true according to the passage? A. The girl listens to the radio twice a week. B. The girl loves to read English novels. C. The girl learns English from an American teacher now.听第六段材料，回答第21至25小题。21-25 BCAAB( )21. How often did Mr. Brown go shopping?A. Once a day.B. Once a week.C. Once a month.( )22.Why did Mr. Brown ask a man to carry the basket for him? A. Because he was rich. B. Because he was busy. C. Because he was old.( )23. What happened one Saturday?A. The man ran away. B. The police caught the man.C. Mr.Brown lost his way. ( )24. Where did Mr. Brown see the man again the next week?A. In the market. B. In the street. C. In the restaurant.( )25. How long didnt Mr. Brown pay the man?A. Five days. B. Five weeks.C. Five months.二、选择填空（本大题满分15分，每小题1分）从各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。( )26. -What do you do after your graduation?-I work in a government office. Its a responsible _, but not very exciting. A. directionB. positionC. resolutionD. conversation( )27. -Which of the two magazines will you take? - I will take_ though I find _ of them are very useful to me. A. all; both B. either;eitherC. either;neitherD. either;both( )28. -I hear _ of the old people in the meeting room _ teachers. - Yes. _ old man behind Mary is _university teacher. A. sixtieth percent; is; An; anB.sixty percents; are; A; the C. two third; is; The; anD.two thirds; are; The; a( )29.-I want to buy a backpack for my sister through TV. - Dont just believe the advertisement. This kind of backpack is _ it says. A. the same asB. as long asC. not as good asD. not as well as( )30. - What happened to you, Wei Ming? -Last month I was _ with the police and I knocked down a blind man. A. in personB. in publicC. in troubleD. in time( )31. -How is the old lady now? -She feels _bad at the moment because she was caught in the _rain just now. A. terrible;heavy B. terribly;heavyC. terrible;heavilyD. terribly;heavily ( )32. - Is Peter still in Europe? -No. He and his wife _ home for a week up to now. A. have returned B. had returnedC. have been backD. has been at( )33. - I hear the math exam is over. Your grades? - I dont know. The results _ on Friday afternoon. A. put downB. have put offC. will be put upD. will send away ( )34. -How about your journey to Canada?. -Everything was wonderful except that our car_. A. slowed down B. was putting down C. was gotten downD. broke down( )35. -What do you think of the club? -I think the club did more harm than good to children, whose bad habits were _there. A. picked up B. taking away C. to hold up D. made up( )36. -How are you getting on with your work? -Not yet. We _to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day. A. set aboutB. set outC. are setting downD. have set up( )37. -Do I have to sell my old computer?It almost stops working. -You _ do so, it only needs _. Something has gone wrong with it. A. mustnt;to repair B. cant;repairingC. neednt;repairingD. may not;to repair( )38. -Have you considered_the job as a teacher? - Yes. I like it_ a teacher is often considered _ a gardener. A. to take;when;to beB. to take;before;being C. taking;since;beingD. taking;because;to be( )39. -Have you found the information about famous people _ you can use for the report? -Not yet. Ill search for some on the Internet. A. whichB.whoC. whatD. whom( )40. -Excuse me, could you tell me _? - In five minutes. A. what time will the film begin B. how soon the film will begin. C. how long the film has been on D. how often has the film been on三、完形填空（本大题满分10分，每空1分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was getting dark. Paul looked out of the window and signed (叹气). Dad said he could come home by 5:30, but it was almost 7:00. Even if Dad came back, it wouldnt be much fun playing 41 in the dark. Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner. He tried to do some homework, but couldnt.The phone rang at about 8:00. It was Dad: “Paul, Im 42 , but I couldnt play baseball with you tonight. I have to finish my work at the office. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh no. How about next weekend.” Paul couldnt understand why Dad was so 43 . He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep. His book was still opened to the first page. The next day at school, Paul didnt hand in his homework and 44 a test. Mrs. Green, his teacher, asked him to stay after school. “Paul, you didnt do your homework.You didnt pass the test and only got a D. This isnt like you. Whats wrong?”Paul just sat there 45 . “Paul, if you dont want to talk, I will. I know that somethings worrying with you, but you have to get it out. You need to tell someone.” As Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs. Green said. Maybe he didnt do his homework because he wanted to get his dads 46 . He knew Mrs. Green was right. He decided to take her advice. When Paul got home, he 47 his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail (语音信箱). Paul began talking: “Dad, I cant play with you next weekend. Ive got lots of problems with my homework. Also, I really dont want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting. Whenever you 48 our plans, Dad, it hurts me. Its not too late to rebuild our relationship, but we have to start small. Maybe you can help me with my 49 sometime. Dad, I love you.” As Paul ended the call, he felt much relaxed. He didnt know whether his dad would be different, but it didnt matter. He himself 50 . He expressed his feelings to the right person. He had a clear head as he was doing his homework that evening. ( )41. A. baseball B. cardsC. chess D. toys( )42. A. luckyB. sorry C. surprised D. pleased( )43. A. famous B. helpful C. lazy D. busy( )44. A. made B. missed C. failed D. chose( )45. A. cheerfullyB. comfortablyC. hopefully D. quietly( )46. A. attentionB. messageC. praiseD. trust( )47. A. sawB. thanked C. called D. greeted( )48. A. prepare B. break C. follow D. question( )49. A. choice B. homework C. speech D. decision( )50. A. regrettedB. complainedC. insistedD. changed 四、阅读理解（本大题满分30分，每小题2分）阅读下面三篇材料，并根据材料内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A How could we tell time if there were no watches or clocks anywhere in the world? The sun was probably the worlds first clock, except in the far north, where the Eskimos (爱斯基摩人) live.There, its dark most of the winter, and light most of the summer. But in most of the world, people have used the sun for a clock. Even today, if you dont have a clock, you still know that when the sun shines, its day, and when its dark, its night. The sun can also tell you if its morning, noon, or afternoon. People who live near the sea can tell time from the tides. In the daytime, for about six hours, the water rises higher and higher on the beach. And then it goes down and down for about six hours. The same thing happens again at night. There are two high tides and two low tides every 24 hours. Seamen on a ship learn how to tell time by looking at the moon and the stars. The whole sky is their clock. In some places in the world the wind comes up at about the same time every day or changes direction or stops blowing. In these places the wind can be the clock. A sand clock is an even better clock. If you had fine dry sand in a glass shaped like the one in the picture, you would have what is called an hourglass. The sand in the hourglass goes from the top part to the bottom part in exactly one hour. When the hourglass is turned over, the sand will take another hour to go back again. ( )51. According to the passage, there are _ ways to tell time besides the clock and watch.A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 7( )52. The Eskimos in the far north cant use the sun for a clock because _.A. they know very little about the sunB. the sun there never goes down in winter C. its too cold for them to go out to watch the sunD. it has long dark winters and long light summers( )53. The underlined word tides in the passage means _. A. 洋流 B. 潮汐 C. 海啸 D. 波浪( )54. In which page of a newspaper can you most probably read this passage?A. News. B. Science. C. Business. D. Advertisement( )55. Whats the best title for the passage? A. Different Ways to Tell TimeB. Useful Machines to Tell Time C. The History of the Clock D. The Development of the ClockBEven kids know that we should wait for the traffic light to turn green before crossing a road, but not everybody follows this basic rule.“Chinese style road crossing” has become a hot expression recently. Chinese people “cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as（只要）they are part of a crowd”, said a post on Sina Weibo.A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road at a crossing in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.Many people say that they jaywalk（乱闯马路）because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University. The team did research on peoples waiting times at different road crossings from 2008 to 2010. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their patience. “People are likely to ignore the light when the waiting time is longer than they can stand,” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team.However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that half of respondents（调查对象）believe that people jaywalk mainly because they disregard（忽视）rules.“I always obey traffic rules. Time is important but safety should come first,” wrote “Qixiaoe” on Weibo.Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum(最大量) can be three months in prison. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.But calling on people to respect rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules. ( )56. Which of the following is the “Chinese style road crossing”? A. To wait for the traffic light to turn green. B. To cross a road slowly. C. To cross roads without looking at traffic lights.D. To follow the basic traffic lights.( )57. What does the phrase “the team” in Paragraph 4 refer to ? A. A CCTV news program.B. A research group at Tongji UniversityC. A post on Sina Weibo.D. A daily newspaper.( )58. How long will Chinese people wait for to cross the road before they lose patience?A. Less than one minute. B. About five minutes.C. Less than one and a half minutes.D. More than ten minutes.( )59. Why do people jaywalk according to the survey on Sina Weibo?A. Because there are too many people on the road.B. Because the red light lasts too long.C. Because people dont pay much attention to rules.D. Because people have less patience.( )60. The writer suggests that we should_ to solve the problem of jaywalking.A. punish the jaywalkersB. disregard the traffic rulesC. reduce the time of red lightsD. call on people to obey the traffic lights CMolly Boylan is one of the most successful business women in Canada after setting up her cosmetic(化妆品)company Blazes in 1992. Though she is very successful, she says that she finds it harder every year to balance her business with her family life. She sometimes feels that her two children know more about their baby-sitter than they do about her.Molly employs(雇佣)around eighty people in her factory and warehouse, and ten others in her two new fashion stores, but her newest employee is the most important one for her. After years of worrying about her business more than her family, she has decided to make Sally Pamonte new general manger in her company. Molly will still be involved in decision-making, and shes going to stay in touch with the people who work for her, but Sally is going to look after day- to-day running of the business so that Molly can spend more time with kids.The new arrangement is going to start on Monday, and both of them are already excited about it. Sally says, “Im very nervous, actually, but Im sure Molly will help me a lot in the early days, even though I hope she feels she can trust me not to make too many mistakes.”Molly, on the other hand, seems quite relaxed about the whole thing. “I know that Sallys going to be a very nice manger.” she says, “Shes only been here a couple of days and shes already shown me how to work out a few problems we were having. The best thing though is that I feel a hundred times happier than Ive been in years. I mean, I honestly cant remember the last time I felt as relaxed as this, and my kids are really excited about my being at home more. To be honest, I wish I had made this decision years ago.” ( )61. The passage is mainly about _. A. Molly and her children B. Molly finding a new manager C. the baby-sitter and the kids D. Molly making a chance about her business.( )62. The underlined phase “be involved in” in the passage probably means _.A. be interested in B. take park in C. be nervous about D. learn about( )63. Sally seems to be a good manger because _.A. she has set up a new Blazes B. she keeps in close touch with the workersC. she has been able to solve a few problemsD. she has been working for the company since 1992( )64. According to this passage, Molly _.A. will not run her business any more B. seems satisfied with the new arrangement C. was not pleased with the baby-sitter D. was successful both in her business and her family. ( )65. The best thing for Molly now is that_.A. she has more than eighty people working for herB. her