山东省青岛市高三英语第二次模拟考试(1).docVIP

高三自评试题英 语 本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分，共12页，满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡和答题纸一并交回。注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型填涂在答题卡规定的位置上。2第卷每小题选出答案后，用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3第卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题纸各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第卷 (共105分) 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. jack doesnt smoke now, but he _ for almost twenty years. a. of whichb. wherec. in whichd. that5. youve failed to do what you _ to and im afraid the teacher will blame you. a. will expect b. will be expected c. expect d. were expected6. _ made the archeologist feel excited was that he finally found two ancient vases in what seemed to him to be a kings bedroom. a. that b. what c. where d. which7. to me, cycling at _ altitudeof more than 4,000 meters was _ unforgettable experience. a. the; an b. an; an c. /; ad. an; / 8. johnny wont go to sleep _ you tell him a story. even the same one is ok. a. unlessb. after c. when d. if9. do you mind if i open the window? _ i feel a bit cold. a. of course not. b. id rather you didnt.c. go ahead. d. why not?10. _ in the 1800s in the united states, the film became a success when it came out. a. to set b. setting c. being set d. set第二节 完形填空 ( 共30小题，满分40分。a篇共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分；b篇共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a it was a very foggy day in london. the fog was so thick that it was impossible to see more than a foot or so. 11 , cars and taxis were not able to run and were standing by the side of the road. people were trying to 12 their way about on foot but were losing their way in the fog. mr. smith had a very important 13 at the house of commons and had to get there but no one could take him. he tried to walk there 14 found he was quite lost. suddenly he bumped into a stranger. the stranger asked if he could help him. mr. smith said he 15 to get to the houses of parliament. the stranger told him he would take him there. mr. smith 16 him and they started to walk there. the fog was getting thicker every minute but the stranger had no 17 in finding the way. he went along one street, turned down 18 , crossed a square and at last after about half an hours 19 they arrived at the houses of parliament. mr. smith couldnt understand how the stranger found his way. “it is wonderful,” he said. “how do you find the way in this fog?” “it is no trouble at all to me,” said the stranger, “i am 20 .”18. a. anotherb. otherc. oned. the other 19. a. rideb. workc. drived. walk 20. a. deafb. blindc. cleverd. lucky bfamily traditions were important in our house, and none was more appreciated than the perfect christmas tree. “dad, can we 21 when you trim（修剪）the tree?” my eldest son, dan, nine, and his seven-year-old brother john, asked. “i wont be cutting this year,” my husband bob said. “dan, you and john are 22 enough to measure things. do it all by yourselves. think you boys can 23 it?”dan and john were very proud. “we can handle it,” dan 24 . “we wont let you down.”a few days before christmas, dan and john 25 in after school. they gathered the 26_ theyd need and brought them out to the yard, 27 the tree waited. i was cooking when i heard the 28 sounds as the boys carried the tree into the living room. then i heard the sound that every mother knows is 29 : dead silence. i hurried out to them only to find the tree was cut too 30 . john crossed his arms 31 across his chest and his eyes filled with tears. i felt worried. the tree was 32 to our holiday. i didnt want the boys to feel 33_ every time they looked at it. i couldnt lower the ceiling, and i couldnt 34 the floor either. suddenly, a thought came to my mind, which turned the 35 into the solution. “we cant make the tree taller,” i said. “but we can put it on a 36 position.”dan 37 his head. “we could put it on the coffee table. it just might 38 ! lets try it!”when bob got home and looked at the big tree on top of the coffee table, dan and john held their 39 . “what a good idea!” he declared. “why didnt i ever 40 such a thing?”john broke into a grin (露齿笑). dans chest swelled with pride. 21. a. seeb. look c. watchd. find 22. a. cleverb. tallc. oldd. strong 23. a. handleb. measurec. appreciated. take 24. a. thought b. promisedc. permittedd. accepted 25. a. slippedb. rushedc. wandered d. looked 26. a. treesb. giftsc. lightsd. tools 27. a. whichb. wherec. whend. how 28. a. happyb. loudc. terribled. violent 29. a. pleasureb. excitementc. troubled. chance 30. a. shortb. uglyc. longd. pretty 31. a. fastb. highc. hardd. tight 32. a. usefulb. closec. properd. important 33. a. angryb. puzzledc. ashamed d. proud 34. a. lowerb. sweepc. raised. clean 35. a. treeb. problem c. situationd. concept 36. a. saferb. largerc. strongerd. higher 37. a. noddedb. droppedc. shookd. patted 38. a. makeb. failc. workd. enjoy 39. a. breath b. handc. toold. clothes 40. a. think aboutb. think overc. think aloudd. think of 第二部分 阅读理解 (共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a how will you celebrate new years eve? by having a party with your classmates? going to the karaoke for a singing competition? many people around the world celebrate the day. lets have a look at what people in other countries do. in the united states, thousands of people jam into times square in new york to welcome in the new year at midnight. the change from new years eve and new years day is very exciting. people count down (倒计时) the seconds to welcome the new day as the new year ball slowly gets down and lights up the area. in spain, when the clock strikes midnight, everyone eats 12 grapes. they eat one grape for each toll (钟声) to bring good luck for the next 12 months of the new year. in scotland, fireworks are set off in front of the edinburgh castle. immediately after midnight, people sing auld lang syne (友谊地久天长). the words are in scottish and mean “days gone by”. the famous scottish poet robert burns wrote the song. in brazil, most people wear white clothes on new years eve to bring good luck for the new year. if they live near a beach, after midnight, people go there, light candles in the sand, throw flowers in the sea and make a wish. they say that the goddess who protects the sea will make their wishes come true. did you know? the date january 1 was picked by the roman leader julius caesar (凯撒大帝) as the change of the year when he established his own calendar in 46 bc. the month of january was named after the roman god, janus. he is pictured with two heads. one head looks forward and the other back. they represent a break between the old and new.41. whats the best title of the passage? a. the history of new year. b. new year joy all around the world. c. where to celebrate the new years eve. d. 12 grapes, 12 months .42. people in the us dont when on the new years eve. a. eat 12 grapes b. go to the times square c. count down the seconds d. get excited43. in scotland, you will probably see _. a. the famous poet robert burns sings the auld lang syne b. most people wear white clothes c. people go for a singing competition d. fireworks set off in front of the edinburgh castle44. we can learn from the last paragraph that . a. janus established the calendar b. julius caesar made the month of january the start of a year c. the calendar before 46bc was the same as the one today d. julius caesar was the roman god45. what does the underlined word jam in the second paragraph mean? a. come in a large number b. walk up and down c. rush from time to time d. come now and thenb loved and hated, but never boring. that is what people say of american writer norman mailer, who died late last year at the age of 84. he was the author of some of the greatest books of the 20th century. but mailer will be remembered as much for his personality as for his writing. he was rude and bad-tempered. he violently attacked other authors and even wounded one of his six wives. however, this never stopped mailer from being successful. people always wanted to read his books. his provocative (煽动性的) writing style and willingness to deal with difficult subjects made his books bestsellers. “he was willing to take risks with just about everything,” says the author gore vidal. “he had a radical (激进的) imagination, a way of approaching subjects that was never boring.” in a career that lasted six decades, mailer wrote about a wide variety of subjects from history and politics to sport and celebrities. but he was most famous for writing novels and he twice won the pulitzer prize. his best book was the naked and the dead, a story about the tensions between american soldiers fighting japan in world war ii. drawn on his own experiences as a soldier, it is a study of men at war examining their cruelty and bravery. mailers brilliance as an author was his ability to capture human behavior. he did so through interesting characters, realistic dialogue and rich descriptions. the author william f. buckley said, “he created the most beautiful metaphors (比喻) in the english.” mailer leaves behind more than 40 books as his literary legacy (遗产). however, he never achieved his lifes goal. he wanted to write what he called the “big one”, the greatest novel ever written about america. well, at least it wasnt for a lack of trying.46. according to the passage, . a. norman mailer was loved by all people b. norman mailer wounded other authors c. norman mailer wasnt successful d. norman mailer wrote many great books47. by saying “mailer will be remembered as much for his personality as for his writing”, the author means that . a. people will remember mailer because he has a great personality b. mailers personality is as impressing as his writing c. people like his writing better d. mailer included many personalities in his writing48. why did people always want to read his books? a. because he was loved and hated. b. because he often violently attacked other authors. c. because he had a provocative writing style and willing to handle difficult subjects. d. because the characters in his writings are the most beautiful.49. about the naked and the dead , which of the following is true? a. there are a lot of interesting characters in the book. b. its about american soldiers fighting germany in world war ii. c. it shows the bravery and cruelty of men when facing war. d. there are the most beautiful metaphors in the book.50. what attitude does the author hold toward norman mailer in the passage? a. objective b. disagreeable c. friendly d. indifferentc a failed plot to kill barack obama, uncovered by us federal agents recently, has reminded people of the ideas that some humans associate with simple numbers. two white american neo-nazi racists (新纳粹种族主义者) had planned to kill 88 african americans, before finally assassinating (暗杀) obama. the number 88 is equated with hh, initials (首字母) for the nazi greeting, heil hitler. h is the eighth letter of the alphabet .many people were not familiar with the neo-nazi importance of 88, but associations attached to other numbers are more well-known, if not always believed. the number 13, for instance, is considered deeply unlucky. in the us, many buildings do not have a floor numbered 13. they instead label it 12a, or use the letter m, which is the 13th letter in the english alphabet. new yorks john f. kennedy international airport does not have a gate number 13. and the popular irish flight carrier, ryan air, has banished (摒弃) row 13 from all its planes. last year when brussels airline put 13 dots in their new logo, the flood of complaints was so vast the airline was forced to change their “unlucky logo” and add an additional dot. the fear comes from a bible story, which states that judas iscariot, the disciple (门徒) who betrayed (出卖) jesus, was the 13th to sit at the table in the last supper. but the most fascinating fear of the number relates to friday the 13th. its a day of double bad luck. in the us, many people would not schedule a wedding for friday the 13th. according to the stress management center and phobia institute in the us, an estimated 17 to 21 million americans are affected by a fear of this day.51. from the first two paragraphs, we can know that . a. a lot of americans want to kill barack obama b. the number 88 is equated with 13 c. there are still racists in the us d. the two white americans had killed 88 african americans before killing barack obama52. when you go aboard the ryan air, you will probably find that . a. row 13 is replaced with 12 a b. there is no gate 13 c. passengers complain that there is 13 dots on its logo d. none of their planes have row 1353. if you are in the us, you will probably not . a. live on the 13th floor b. attend a wedding on saturday the 14th c. see a floor numbered 3 d. have an m floor54. from the passage, we can know that the brussels airline . a. doesnt have row 13 b. has 14 dots on its logo c. has no flight take off on fridays d. was once stuck in a flood55. from the last paragraph but one, we can learn that . a. jesus wrote the bible b. judas was the 13th disciple of jesus c. judas read a bible story in the last supper d. judas betrayed jesusd when something goes wrong，it can be very satisfying to say, “well, its so-and-sos fault.” or “i know im late，but its not my fault；the car broke down.” it is probably not your fault，but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation，you are a loser. you have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. however, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. this is the winners key to success. winners are great at overcoming problems. for example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. for another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. ask to work with a different person, or dont rely on the person. you should accept that the person. ask to work with a different person, or dont rely on this person. you should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well. this is what being a winner is all aboutcreatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. winners dont have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. they are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. so, stop focusing on “whose fault it is.” once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stop on for success.56. according to the passage, winners . a. have responsible and able colleagues b. meet with fewer difficulties in their lives c. deal with problems rather than blame others d. blame themselves rather than others57. the underlined word “remedy” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to . a. improveb. accept c. avoid d. consider58. when your colleague brings about a problem, you should . a. ask a more able colleague for help b. blame him for his lack of responsibility c. tell him to find the cause of the problem d. find a better way to handle the problem 59. when problems occur, winners take them as . a. excuses for their failuresb. chances for self-development c. challenges to their colleaguesd. barriers to greater power60. which of the following is the best title for the passage? a. a winners problem. b. a winners secret. c. a winners opportunity.d. a winners achievement.e the man who admitted to killing an italian woman inside her east harlem apartment said he was possessed by an “evil spell (咒语),” police said thursday. bakary camara, 41, who once dated the murdered woman, penned his admission of guilt in a three-page letter folded in his pocket as he tried to kill himself after policemen burst into his home. kelly, a policeman, said “he says that there was an evil spell that was cast on him.”camara, who was in stable condition at st. barnabas hospital, was later charged with the murder of rita morelli. the 36-year-o