浙江省杭州中考英语模拟命题比赛试题38.doc

2014年中考模拟试卷英语卷 听力部分一、 听短对话，回答问题(共5小题，计5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. how did tom go to school today?a. on foot b. by bus c. by bike2. how much is the blue sweater now?a. 40dollars b. 50dollars c.60dollars3. whats the weather like now?a. rainy b. cloudy c. windy4. when does the train leave?a. 7:15 b. 7:00 c. 7:305. whats the mans favorite food?a. chicken b. beef c. fish二、 听较长对话，回答问题(共6小题，计12分)听下面一段对话，回答第6至8三个小题。现在，你有15秒的时间阅读这三个小题。（中考听力专项练习改编）6. where is the woman from?a. china. b. korea. c. australia7. how long has the woman studied in brighton university?a. one year and a half. b. one year. c. six months.8. what does the woman want to be after she goes back to her hometown?a. she wants to be a chinese teacher.b. she wants to be a history teacher.c. she wants to be an english teacher.听下面一段对话，回答第9至11三个小题。现在，你有15秒的时间阅读这三个小题。（根据中考听力专项练习改编）9. why cant the woman find the way?a. because she has never been to paris before.b. because paris has changed a lot.c. because she is too old to remember the way.10. why doesnt her daughter come to meet her?a. because she is in trouble.b. because she is too busy.c. because she doesnt know her mother came.11. what does the man probably do?a. a policeman. b. a taxi driver c. a teacher.三、 听独白，回答问题(共4小题，计5分) （根据总考听力专项练习改编）听下面一段独白。听独白前，你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。problemsnumberskeysproblem14dollars per box,2boses,a 10-dollar note2dollarsproblem27-day holiday,$_problem3_ cents for a bus ticket,25 students_problem4it takes a bus 2hours and _minutes to travel from leeds to london, it leaves at 10:30._12. what subject is the speaker teaching?a. english b. math c. science13. whats the answer to problem 2?a. $280 b. $140 c. $4014.the total cost for a class of 25 students to travel by bus is _ cents.a. 500 b. 50 c. 2015. what time does the bus arrive in london?a. 1:15 pm. b. 1:30 am. c. 2:15 pm.ii笔试部分四、 单项选择(共15小题，计15分)16. which underlined part is pronounced differently from the others?a. laugh b. high c. cough d. enough17. he played _ piano for _ hour yesterday.a. the, the b. /, the c. the, an d. /, an18. i have some _ to tell you.a. good pieces of news b. pieces of good news c. good pieces of newses d. good piece of news19. it _ last week that the haze(雾霾)in beijing caused many problems. a. reports b. reported c. is reported d. was reported20. _ tom and mike has joined the basketball club, because they have no time these days.a. either, of b. neither, nor c. both, and d. not only, but also21. -excuse me, do you have the time? -_a. of course. b. yes, i do. c. im sorry. d. half past three.22. dont spend too much time on computer games. they can get _ of your study.a. in the way b. on the way c. by the way d. out of the way23. do you know if mary _ shopping with us if it _ tomorrow.a. will go, is fine b. will go, will be fine c. goes, is fine d. goes, will be fine24. ill never forget the days _ i spent with my grandparents.a. what b. which c. when d. that25. everyone except mary and alice _ there when the teacher came into the classroom.a. are b. was c. is d. were26. there is _ bridge in my hometown. a. a wooden old fine b. an old wooden fine c. a fine old wooden d. an old fine wooden27. he plays basketball well and _.a. so his brother does b. so his brother is c. so does his brother d. so is his brother28. -are you good at drawing? -yes, but i dont do so _ as mary.a. good b. well c. better d. badly29. -will the new iphone cost a lot? - i _ think so. apples products are usually expensive.a. shouldnt b. neednt c. would d. must30. - mom, why not _ having noodles instead of rice? - good idea.a. practice b. remember c. forget d. consider五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）(根据2013宁波中考试卷改编)once there lived two brothers. the elder was called simon and the younger victor. they31each other very much, and always took care of one another. every day they worked from morning32night, getting as much grain(谷物)as possible from their fields. one late autumn evening, after their work in the33was done, simon said to his wife, “victor got married last month. he has many bills(账单)to pay. i think i will put a bag of rice in his barn(谷仓). ”“oh, thats a good idea, ”said his wife. “but please dont tell him, ”said simon, “if he knows i put the rice there, he will34take it. ”so late that night simon took a bag of rice to victors barn. the next day, while looking at his own barn, he found35strange. “i took a bag of rice to victors house last night, 36i still have the same number of bags in my barn. 37did that happen? ”simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brothers barn that night. but the next morning, he found the38number of bags in his barn again! “this is very strange, ”he thought. that night he39again. he carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder(肩膀), and walked down the road to his younger brothers house. in the bright moonlight, he could see another40coming down the road. he was carrying something on his41too. “younger brother! ”simon cried, “what are you doing? ”“i was42you, older brother, ”said victor, “your family is43than mine. i thought you needed more rice. ”the two brothers quickly44that they had been taking rice to each other. they45what had happened. “it is good to have a brother like you, ”they both said. and they lived happily ever after. 31. a. disliked b. hated c. enjoyed d. loved 32. a. through b. at c. until d. in33. a. shops b. hospitals c. fields d. factories34.a.never b. sometimes c. usually d. always35. a. everything b. anything c. nothing d. something36. a. so b. and c. but d. or37. a. how b. what c. why d. where38. a. small b. same c. huge d. different39. a. planned b. tried c. hoped d. failed40. a. person b. brother c. sister d. wife41. a. shoulder b. back c. head d. hand42. a. proud of b. polite to c. angry with d. worried about43. a. smaller b. richer c. larger d. happier44. a. remembered b. realized c. imagined d. explained45. a. laughed about b. dreamed about c. pointed at d. shouted at六 、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）新第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d)中选出最佳选项。a （根据2013年长沙市中考英语试题改编）in march last year ,the h7n9 virus (病毒)hit shanghai, anhui, jiangsu, zhejiang and so on. it seemed that most people who were infected(被感染) with h7n9 had the common flu（流感）. some people suffered from a fever or a cough. dont be afraidits not easy to be infected with the virus. here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes. wash your hands. you need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses. cover your nose and mouth. when someone sneezes(打喷嚏) or coughs, flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air, so youd better stand a proper distance (距离) while talking to someone who has a cold. and always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands.wear a mask(口罩). some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but if you dont wash your hands often, its no use wearing a mask. and its necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people.do sports often. exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist the virus. 46when did the h7n9 virus hit shanghai?ain march,2014.bin may, 2013. cin march, 2012. d. in march, 2013.47which of the following is true according to the passage?asome people who were infected with the h7n9 virus had a toothache.byou should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough.csome doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 100%. dits very easy to be infected with the virus.48how many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage?afour.bthree cfive. six49what does the underlined word “resist ” mean in chinese?a抵抗 b传播c感染 d接受50whats the main idea of this passage? ait tells us how to wash hands.bit tells us why we should use masks. cit gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the h7n9 virus comes. dit tells us what h7n9 virus is.b （根据中考英语阅读理解专项练习题改编）a report from the united nations said that around 60 million people across the world, with 80% of them in asia, are drinking polluted water. some 4,500 children die every day because of polluted water.a report showed that environmental problems kill 3 million children under five years old each year, making them one of the key contributors in more than 10 million child deaths worldwide each year.dangerous factors include indoor and outdoor air pollution, water pollution, lack of good hygiene facilities and poor ecological systems , it said.another study showed that parents and experts from seven countries including the united states, india and nigeria, regarded pollution as the biggest threat to childrens natural living environment.many parents say that children today are being brought up with fewer blue skies than when they were little kids.mrs. green tries to teach her daughter su san by setting a personal example. she picks out recyclable waste and uses the water from the washing machine to wash the toilet.chinese children mostly learn about environmental protection in school.some non-governmental organizations and child centers also teach kids to protect the environment. more parents have become aware of it. family is now playing a more important role, says a chinese official.vera lehmann, an expert from germany says many chinese are increasingly aware of polluted. i was surprised to find how much schools in china are willing to contribute to educating the children on environment, lehmann said. there has been a big change between now and ten years ago when i first traveled here.51. what is the main cause of child deaths?a. polluted water b. poor ecological systemsc. indoor and outdoor air pollution d. environmental problems 52. how m any dangerous factors are mentioned in the article?a. three b. four c. six d. five 53. from the example of mrs. green ,we can know that she is a woman who .a. is strict with her daughter. b. takes good care of her daughter.c. likes housework very much. d. pays much attention to recycling.54. which is right according to the article?a. 80% of the people in africa are drinking polluted water.b. not only developed countries regarded polluted as the biggest threat to childrens natural living environment.c. the government now plays a more important role in protecting the environment.d. vera lehmann thinks china still pays no more attention to the poor condition as usual.55. whats the best title of the article?a. teaching children to stay green.b. children today are in poor condition.c. children died of environmental pollution.d. the biggest problem in the world.第二节 任务型阅读 （根据中考英语阅读理解专项练习题改编）56. sam will spend his holiday in hawaii where there is lots of sunshine. maybe he needs to buy something to protect his eyes!57. mr. read has been out of work for weeks, and he feels very upset and dont know what to do.58. the 16yearold girl, nancy, is a student in green school. she cares much about the environment on the earth.59. miss hope is always ready to help others. she is a nurse and can speak good english.60. the kings have just moved into a new house. they need to buy something to clean the floor and the carpet.七、词语填空（共10小题，计10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）active life child tradition gentle vegetable do raise with bothwhere are we going, dad? presents a new generation of men who, in a break from chinese tradition, now take an 61_ role in their childrens 62_.five celebrity fathers and their 63_ traipse around china, riding camels through the western deserts, fishing off the east coast, and selling 64_ for their bus fare home in remote southwestern yunnan province. one dad doesnt know how 65_ his daughters hair, but give him a couple of episodeshell figure it out. another one must survive 66_ his son for three days in the desert, where, because 67_ can cook, the two only eat instant noodles.in 68_ chinese culture, the father is stern and the mother is kind. but on the show, we see fathers who are much 69_r on their kids and more involved in their upbringing. this show 70_ an important question for modern chinese societywhat is the role of fathers in todays china?八、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）71. a good beginning is half d_.72. to be h_, i really dont want to go hong kong.73. i waited for 5 hours u_ it was dark. i had to give up.74. all animals i_ men feed on plants or other animals.75. may is the f_ month of the year.76. the teacher is greatly i_ by his talent.77. china is still a d_ country.78. hen l_ an egg every other day.79. the teacher gave her a second c_. but she still failed.80. hardworking will make you s_; laziness will certainly lead to failure.九、书面表达（共1小题，计15分）央视报道，中国人每年在餐桌上浪费的粮食价值高达2000亿元，被倒掉的食物相当于2亿多人一年的口粮，这个数字大得吓人。因此，我国政府号召全民“拒绝浪费，文明用餐”，加入“光盘行动”。请根据下面提示，联系实际，适当发挥，以“save food and eat healthily”为题，写一篇80-100词的英语短文。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。save food1.shouldnt waste too much2.should eat up all the food3.eat healthily1.shouldnt eat junk food2. should eat a healthy and balanced diet3.save food and eat healthilythe chinese people waste too much food every year, so our government has called on（号召） the people to save food and eat healthily. we middle school students should make a little contribution to it.to save food, we2014年中考模拟试卷英语答题卷i听力部分 （25分）一、听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）1 _ 2 3 4 5_ _二、听较长对话，回答问题（共6小题，计12分）6 7 8 _ 9 10_11 三、听独白，回答问题（共4小题，计8分）12 13 _ 14 15_ii笔试部分（95分）四、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）16 _ 17 18 _ 19 20_21 _ 22 23 _ 24 25_26 _ 27 28 _ 29 30_五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）31 _ 32 33 _ 34 35_36 _ 37 38 _ 39 40_41 _ 42 43 _ 44 45_六、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）46 _ 47 48 _ 49 50. _ _ 51 52 53 _ 54 55_ 56 _ 57 58 _ 59 60_ _ _七、词语填空（共10小题，计10分）61 _ 62 _ 63 _ 64 _ 65 _ 66 _ 67 _ 68 _ 69 _ 70 _ 八、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）71 _ 72 73 _ 74 75_76 _ 77 78 _ 79 80_九、书面表达（共1小题，计15分）save food and eat healthilythe chinese people waste too much food every year, so our government has called on（号召） the people to save food and eat healthily. we middle school students should make a little contribution to it.to save food, we 听力材料一、 听短对话，回答问题(共5小题，计5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍1.w: how did you go to school today, tom?m:i usually go to school by bike. but my bike was broken yesterday, so i had to walk this morning.2. m: how much is this red sweater? w: its 50 dollars. m: oh, thats too expensive. w: then you can have a look at this blue one. its 10 dollars cheaper.3. w; oh, the sky is covered with clouds. its going to rain. m: yes, youd better take the raincoat.4. w: hurry up, or we will miss the train. m: dont worry. its only a quarter past seven. we still have 15 minutes left.5. w: whats your favorite food?m: i like beef and fish. but i like chicken best.二、 听较长对话，回答问题(共6小题，计12分)听下面一段对话，回答第6至8三个小题。现在，你有15秒的时间阅读这三个小题。m: excuse me, is this seat free?w: yes. you can take it.m: thanks. er are you korea?w: no. im chinese.m: did you come to england for travel or work?w: well, i come to study english. im studying english in brighton university.m: you speak english very well.w: thank you. ive been here for just half a year and ill stay for another year. then ill m: go back to my hometown to be an english teacher.m: great! im sure youll be a good teacher.w: thank you. oh, i have to go now. nice talking with you.m: me, too. good luc