Reading(2)：Afriendshipintrouble

Module5 Unit1 reading达标演练【基础巩固】 . 单词拼写1. He never _ (原谅) the reporter for ruining his familys name. 2. Honestly, there are so many beggars who are _ (假装)to cheat the passers-by. 3. He still feels quite _ (内疚的)when he looks back on the past. 4. If you still feel your child is truly _ (有天赋的), ask for an individual IQ test. 5. We are not going to agree on everything; we will clearly find areas where there will still be _ (分歧). 6. Thats when I tell him something _ (可怕的)that happened to me. 7. In this _ (方式) you can start sharing your value immediately. 8. He has _ (背叛) everyone who has trusted him. 9. But I remember all of them and they were an important part of my _ (童年)experience. 10. Now that he has _ (承认) his mistake, we should not keep picking on him. . 完成句子1. 那道题是如此难以至于没有人算出来。The problem was _. 2. 一开始，她跟不上音乐的节拍。At first, she couldnt _ the music. 3. 我因为不能去接你必须向你道歉。I must _ not being able to meet you. 4. 你必须承担这次事故的责任。You must _ the accident. 5. 别假装在读书了。你的书拿倒了。Dont _. Your book is upside down. 6. 你认为我们什么时候再见面啊？_ meet again? 7. 我喜欢踢足球，他也喜欢。I like playing football, and _. 8. 从他激动的表情来判断，他一定是通过了考试。Judging from his excited expression, he _ the exam. . 短文填词 Hannah and I have been best friends 1. _ primary school. We are both academic and like to study. On Monday, 2. _ had a surprise math quiz, 3. _I thought was quite easy. However, I was told I had the lowest grade/mark 4. _ the class. I felt deeply ashamed. Afterwards, I pretended to be cheerful, 5. _Hannah sensed something was wrong. I admitted 6. _badly I had done in the quiz. She promised me to keep it a secret. However, 7. _next day, I found my classmates had known about it. I thought that Hannah must have told my classmates about my grade after promising not to. I was angry with her for not keeping 8. _word. . 单项填空1.)The information you give in the application form is too general. You should _something special about yourself. A. spy onB. appeal toC. relate toD. focus on 2. Will you go to the exhibition? If you dont, _. A. nor do IB. so do IC. neither shall I D. so will I3. Unlike his brother, who is kind and generous, Peter is _ to people around. A. stubbornB. cruelC. cheerfulD. brilliant4. Tom is easily hurt because he is very _. A. sensible B. sensitive C. hopefulD. hopeless5. We should do our best to learn much to _ the advanced technology, or we will be out. A. keep in touch withB. keep pace with C. make up withD. come up with6. Hannah _ me; otherwise, other students wouldnt have known my result of the quiz. A. may betrayB. must betrayC. must have betrayedD. should betray7. Only ticket-holders were _ to the stadium for the concert given by Jay Chou, so many of his fans were turned away. A. allowedB. admittedC. agreedD. permitted8. Gun control is a subject _ Americans have argued for a long time. A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which9. I dont think he has ever _ me for getting his name wrong that time. A. rememberedB. forgivenC. forgotD. satisfied10. The workers pretended _ hard when the manager came to see how their work was going on. A. to have workedB. workingC. to workD. to be working11. We shouldnt _ him for the mistakes he has made, since he has no experience. A. accuseB. blameC. chargeD. claim12. I heard Jack was badly injured in the accident. _, lets go and see him. A. Whats moreB. If soC. Where possibleD. When necessary13. It will not be _ we can meet again. A. long beforeB. before longC. soon afterD. shortly after14. _? Maybe the possible solutions to the air pollution. A. Do you think what they are talking aboutB. Do you think what are they talking aboutC. What do you think they are talking aboutD. What do you think are they talking about15. He shut the window so fiercely _ the glass broke. A. whichB. thatC. asD. when【语篇提升】. 阅读理解 In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair-weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities (品质) of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability (可靠). Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other persons place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener. At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults (过错) in others. He notices their good points. In short, a good friend will try to understand me and accept me. Another quality of a good friend is reliability. I can always depend on (信赖) a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me. There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same thing I like. We share experience (经验) and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humor (幽默), too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me. When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know Ive found a friend! 1. Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend? A. Understanding. B. Honesty. C. Reliability. D. A sense of humor. 2. If you have fair-weather friends, _. A. they will give you all that they have when you need helpB. you will be refused when you get into troubleC. you will become richD. you can be sure that you get real friends3. Good friends need to _. A. always point out each others mistakesB. be helped with moneyC. understand each others feelingsD. have money or luck4. This passage mainly discusses _. A. the qualities of a good friendB. where to choose good friendsC. how to get along with good friendsD. the importance of having a good friend. 任务型阅读 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 There are many people who are interested in knowing how to become a better person in life. Though therere many people who can guide you to become a better person, you can become one only if youre eager enough to bring about a change in yourself. If you wish to learn to become a better person, then you should first of all learn to recognize your mistakes. Think of what are those things which you do in your day-to-day life and arent liked by other people around you. Then analyze(分析) them and try to avoid them as far as possible. However, it requires a lot of patience and courage to change yourself. Then you should also apologize for your past mistakes. If you dont apologize, then youll always be ridiculed(奚落) in the society for being a person who has bad behavior. By apologizing to those whom youve hurt, you can hope to get a second chance from them to prove that youre as good as the others. Forgetting the past misbehavior and thinking about the present and the future is one of the best ways to become a better person. This is because its impossible for you to change the past. Start your life again and make sure to go on the path of being honest. You can keep a personal diary in which you can write the dos and donts for yourself. Having a role model is also very important. A role model is someone you respect. You should study the thoughts and sayings of these great people and try to understand what they actually mean. Read informative books on these people and this will definitely change the way you think and look at the things. However, just reading about the great people wont help you. Youll have to practically carry out their thoughts to earn respect for yourself in the society. So actually becoming a better person isnt difficult.Title2. _ to become a better person1. _ on becoming a better person3. _ your mistakes.Think of your daily performance others dislike. Analyze them and try to avoid them. Be 4. _ and brave to change yourself.Make an 5. _ for your past mistakes.To avoid being ridiculed for being a person with bad 6. _. To prove you are as good as the others.Forget the past, and think of the present and the future.Be 7. _ in your life. Write the dos and donts for yourself in your 8. _.Have role models.Study the great peoples thoughts and sayings to understand what they actually9. _. Read informative books on them to change your way of thinking and viewing. Carry out their thoughts to earn respect for yourself.ConclusionIts 10. _ difficult to become a better person.答案解析【基础巩固】. 1. forgave 2. pretending 3. guilty 4. gifted 5. disagreement 6. horrible 7. manner 8. betrayed 9. childhood 10. admitted. 1. so difficult that nobody worked it out 2. keep pace with 3. apologize/make an apology to you for 4. bear the blame for 5. pretend to be reading6. When do you think we shall 7. so does he8. must have passed . 1. since 2. we 3. which 4. in 5. but 6. how 7. the 8. her . 1. 【解析】选D。考查动词短语辨析。句意：你申请表上的信息太笼统了，你应该重点说一说你的特别之处。spy on暗中监视，窥探；appeal to吸引；relate to涉及，有关；focus on集中于。2.【解析】选C。句意：你会去展览会吗？如果你不去，我也不去。表示与别人同样的情况，且为否定，故用否定词neither。放于句首时句子用倒装。【变式备选】Will you go to the exhibition? If you go, _. A. nor do IB. so do I C. neither shall ID. so will I【解析】选D。考查倒装句。句意：你会去展览会吗？如果你去，我就去。表示与别人同样的情况，且为肯定句，应用so+倒装语序。条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句应用将来时。3.【解析】选B。考查形容词辨析。句意：彼得的哥哥仁慈而又慷慨，而彼得却不同，他对周围的人很残忍。stubborn顽固的；cruel残忍的；cheerful高兴的，愉快的；brilliant杰出的。4.【解析】选B。考查形容词辨析。句意：汤姆很容易受伤，因为他很敏感。sensitive敏感的，易生气的，符合题意。sensible明智的，通晓事理的；hopeful有希望的；hopeless绝望的。5.【解析】选B。考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们应该尽最大努力学到很多的东西以跟上先进技术的发展，否则我们就会被淘汰。keep in touch with与保持联系；keep pace with与同步，跟上的步伐；make up with与和解；come up with想起，想出。 6.【解析】选。考查情态动词。句意：汉娜一定是背叛了我，否则的话，其他学生就不会知道我的测验结果了。must have done表示对过去的推测。7.【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。句意：只有持票者才被允许进入体育馆听周杰伦的音乐会，因此很多他的粉丝被拒之门外了。be admitted to 被允许进入。8.【解析】选C。考查argue的介词搭配。句意：枪支控制是一个美国人争论了很长时间的话题。此处是about which引导的定语从句修饰先行词subject；which代指the subject，argue about sth. 争论某事；argue with sb. 与某人争议。9.【解析】选B。考查动词词义辨析。句意：我想，他一直不原谅我那次叫错了他的名字。forgive sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事，主要指不再为某事而生某人的气，强调主观和内心的宽恕，符合题意。10.【解析】选D。考查pretend的用法。句意：当经理来看工人们的工作进展时，他们假装正在努力工作。pretend to be doing sth. 假装在做某事，pretend to have done sth. 假装做过某事。【知识拓展】动词不定式的时态1. 不定式的一般式表示的动作或状态通常发生在谓语动作之后或同时发生。My parents have made plans to spend their holidays in Hainan next week. (to spend发生在made plans之后)2. 不定式的进行式表示其动作正在进行，与谓语动作同时进行。When her parents came back last night, she happened to be doing her homework. 3. 不定式的完成式表达下列意义：(1)不定式的完成式表示的动作或状态通常发生在谓语动作之前。They are said to have just finished cleaning their bedrooms. (to have just finished发生在they are said所表示的时间之前)(2)不定式的完成式用在intended, expected, meant, hoped, promised, planned, wished, thought, desired, was, were等词后，表示未曾实现的愿望、期待、想法、打算或计划等。to have+过去分词表示动作，to have been表示状态。I meant to have dropped in at your office. (但没来)(3)用在seem, appear, think, consider, believe等后，表示动作先于另一个动作发生。I seem to have met her at a party before. (met在seem之前发生)(4)在should like或would like后用不定式的完成式表示没有实现的愿望。I would like to have seen her exp