中考英语冲刺押题训练 专题十一 被动语态（教师版） 人教新目标版.doc

专题十一 被动语态2013英语中考冲刺押题训练教师版1. its said that an airport _ in yangzhou.its true. thats what we are getting excited about these days.a. builds b. will buildc. is building d. will be built答案：解析：考查被动语态.句意据说扬州要建一个机场.an airport 与build 之间是被动关系,故用一般将来时的被动语态.2. can you sing this song?of course, i can. it _ many times by my teacher.a. taught b. has taughtc. is taught d. has been taught答案：解析：由句意这首歌曲已经被我的老师教过多少次了.可知it 与teach 之间是被动关系.故用现在完成时的被动语态?结构为have/ has + been + done，选d。3. _ the internet _ in your school?yes, but the computer in our office has broken down.a. is, used b. is, usingc. does, use d. has, used答案：a解析：主语the internet 与谓语动词use 是逻辑上的动宾关系，再由句意该句询问是现在的情况，故用一般现在时的被动语态。故选a。4. the children without parents _ good care of by their teachers in the special school.a. takes b. takec. is taken d. are taken答案：d解析：由句意可知用被动语态，主语the children 为复数，所以选d。5. many of the stars_ because they are far away from us.a. cant see b. cant be seenc. arent seen d. arent seeing答案：b解析：谓语动词see 与主语stars 存在逻辑上的动宾关系，要用被动语态，排除a d 项，此处是表推测语气的不能，故选b。6. twenty students in this university _to australia to study last year, and more students are expecting to have the chance next year.a. are sent b. were sentc. will send d. will be sent答案：b解析：句意:去年这所大学的二十名学生被派到澳大利亚去学习，明年有更多的学生想得到这个机会。由时间状语last year 可知应用一般过去时，又因students 与send 之间为被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态。7. when all these bridges_, traveling will become easier.a. will be built b. are builtc. will build d. build答案：b解析：句意:所有的这些桥建完之后，交通会变得更轻松。主句用一般将来时，时间状语从句中用一般现在时表将来，又因bridges 与build 之间为被动关系，故用被动语态，故选b。8. susan, why are you still here? they are all ready to start.im sorry, but i _ when to leave.a. dont tell b. didnt tellc. wasnt told d. am telling答案：c解析：由句意很抱歉，没人告诉我什么时候离开。可知主语i 与谓语动词tell 之间是被动关系。只有选项c 合适。a b与d 都是主动形式。9. many old houses around our school_ next year and a large green area will appear.a. pull down b. will be pulled downc. will pull down d. are pulled down答案：b解析：句意:明年我们学校周围的许多老房子将被拆掉，出现一片大的绿色场地。时间状语next year 可知要用将来时态，为houses 与pull down 之间是被动关系。以用被动语态。10. its difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.i think a bridge _ over the river.a. should be built b. is being builtc.