山西省长治市武乡县第一中学高中英语 Unit1 Friendship同步练习（四）新人教版必修1.doc

unit 1 friendship 同步练习(四)i完形填空(40分)mrs. black is an english teacher and is very busy with her work. a few days ago, she had a lot of_1_with her skin, so she went to her _2 about it. the doctor could not find anything_3 with her, and 4 her to the local hospital for some tests._5 , the local hospital sent the 6 of the tests direct to mrs. blacks doctor, and the next morning he 7 her to give her a list of the things that he thought she should not eat, as 8 of them might be the causes of her skin trouble.mrs. black 9 wrote down all the things on a piece of paper 10 she left beside the telephone. then she went out to a ladies meeting. when she got back home two hours 11 , she found her husband 12 for her. he had a big 13 full of packages beside him. as soon as he saw her, he said: hello, dear. ive 14 all your shopping for you. done all my shopping? she asked 15 surprise. but how did you know what i 16 ?well, when i got home, i found your 17 list beside the telephone, so i went out to the shops and bought _18 that you had written down.of course, mrs. black had to tell him that he had bought all the things that the doctor did not 19 her to 201. a. trouble b. difficulties c. questions d. work2. a. husband b. headmaster c. mother d. doctor3. a. wrong b. unusual c. had d. painful4. a. asked b. put c. sent d. made5. a. sadly b. certainly c. however d. somehow6. a. marks b. papers c. results d. scores7. a. phoned b. toldc. saw d. caught8. a. one b. some c. several d. any9. a. busily b. suddenly c. carefully d. nervously10. a. what b. that c. which d. when11. a. late b. later c. latest d. lately12. a. washing b. shopping c. cooking d. waiting13. a. handbag b. case c. basket d. box14. a. done b. boughtc. made d. taken15. a. in b. to c. for d. by16. a. wrote b. wanted c. did d. bought17. a. writing b. shopping c. buying d. meeting18. a. everything b. anything c. something d. nothing19. a. ask b. allow c. tell d. say20. a. buy b. eat c. choose d. touch阅读理解(60分)asam? are you in bed yet, sam? called mrs. blake. there was no answer. with a sigh, mrs. blake put down her book and went to her 13-year-old sons room. sam was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a colorful dragon jumped and roared(咆哮).oh, sam! youre still playing on that computer. you must stop now, its half past 11. if you dont go to bed soon, youll be very tired tomorrow, declared mrs. blake.but ive nearly defeated the dragon, said sam. mrs. blake could see the excitement on her sons face. she sat down beside him.youre always playing on that computer. you spent more time with this machine than with your family, she said with a smile. whats so special about it? show me what it can do!sam was very excited. i think this is a great computer, mum! he said enthusiastically(热情地). the hardware (硬盘) is excellent, theres so much memory and have some wonderful software programs. this game, dragonslayer, is my favorite, but i sometimes borrow games from danny and other friends. i dont have to worry about any infected disks (受病毒感染的光盘)because ive installed (安装) a virus detector (病毒检测软件) which can go over any disk and check it for viruses. let me show you! sam began tapping keys on the keyboard. the screen changed in answer to his orders.oh, sam, laughed mrs. blake. im sure its a wonderful computer, but im afraid i dont know what youre talking about 21. what was sam doing when mrs. blake was calling him?a. sam was on the screen of the computer.b. same was in bed.c. sam was standing in front of the screen of the computer.d. sam was sitting in his bedroom.22. why was sam very excited?a. because he had installed a radio detector in his computer.b. because he had nearly defeated the dragons in the video games. (电子游戏)c. because his mother had come upstairs to ask him to go to bed.d. because he had been worried about the infected disks.23. it can be inferred from the passage that sama. liked playing computer gamesb. hated teaching her mother how to play the computerc. enjoyed playing with the real dragonsd. disliked tapping on the keyboard24. what do you think of the relationship between sam and his mother?a. mrs. blake loves and shows concern for her sonb. mrs. blake was very hard on her son.c. sam did not want to speak out his mind about the computer to his mother.d. sam thought his mother was as wonderful as the video game on the computerbmany sports need the services of one or more referees (裁判). you will find, for example, referees in swimming, diving competitions, football, skating, basketball, and tennis, among others. the referees judgment, no matter what the sport is, can make the difference between winning and losing.when a decision is announced, one can often hear loud cheering from the spectators (观众). sometimes the people dont agree with the decision,. usually, however, no matter what the people think, the decision of the judge is final. with the instant (即时的) replay television viewers often get a second chance to watch the special sports moments. should the camera help the referees in making their decisions? some people think so. the japanese have been using the television instant replay in one of their sports for some time.in japan, where sumo wrestling is thought by many to be the national sport, a wrestler named taiho was trying to break futabayamas record of 69 victories. in the 46th match, futabayama was declared the winner by mistake because the judges had not seen the wrestlers foot leave the circle.soon after the mistake, the people said that they had a right to see the match end with the correct winners since they had paid as much as $ 375 for a ringside seat. now cameras record the actions of wrestlers. the camera is the most important referee of all. if a man or a woman makes a mistake in judgments, the camera will correct it, and the instant replay will let everyone know it. the right winner will win.25. the passage is mainly about_.a. how to wrestle in japanb. use of a camera as refereec. watching matches on televisiond. why sumo wrestling is fun26. in most sports, the referee_.a. doesnt count muchb. gets paid too muchc. can see all the actiond. has the final word27. a poor decision_.a can cause the wrong winnerb. is usually declared twicec. almost never happensd. shouldnt matter much28. taiho was trying to_.a lost the match quicklyb. murder futabayamac. help the refereed. break a recordcwhen european first came to africa, they were amazed to find that many africans had more than one wife. because of this practice, many people thought that african men treated women like slaves. but these first impressions proved to be false. until about 50 years ago, most african women had more freedom and independence (独立) than women in western nations did. in some places of africa, women have owned most businesses and been the chief traders for many years. in europe, however, there were many places where women were not even allowed to own property. how about african marriages? when there is more than one wife, each woman depends on her husband less. in a traditional (传统的) african home, each woman lives in her own hut and runs her own household (家庭). that kind of living arrangement gives the woman more independence. each of the wives in an african family owns her own property and raises her own children. but some tasks, like cooking and baby sitting (照看孩子), are shared with the other wives. sharing these chores (家庭杂务) makes life easier for african women.29. in this passage the word amazed means_a. interesting b. satisfied c. surprised d. excited30. many europeans thought african women were not well treated_.a when they found many african men had more than one wifeb. because they had no freedomc. because they were made to do everything in the housesd. before they saw african marriage situations31. a woman in an african home_.a. depends on her husband at any timeb. doesnt do any homeworkc. doesnt depend on her husband at alld. lives in her own hut and runs her own household32. from the last sentence we can see that sometimes the other wives_.a. help each other with the homework b. only help to look after babiesc. live together in one hutd. are not satisfied with their marriage延伸探究题mr black was a wealthy businessman, but he was not 1_ with life. he did not sleep well and his food did not 2 with him. the situation lasted for some time. finally, after a 3 of sleepless nights, he 4 to see his doctor. the doctor advised a change of 5 go abroad, he said. but im not good at foreign languages, said mr. black. it doesnt matter, said the doctor. it wont 6 you to talk a little less. 7 on a trip. take plenty of exercise. try to 8 your weight. avoid (避免) eating rich food. mr. black went to switzerland. he did not know french or german, and had to 9 himself through gestures. he attended a physical training course. the instructor 10 him bend his knees, swing his arms, stretch his neck and shake his 11_. he had to lie on the ground and 12 his right and left legs in 13 after a time his muscles grew hard and firm. he almost 14 aside his financial(金融的) worries and nearly forgot the importance of 15 more money. he even began to 16 individual trees and individual birds. he ate and slept well. 17 he returned home. but unfortunately his 18 did not 19 long. soon he was a normal businessman again, worried about his property, his profits, his savings, his success in a competitive society, and things in 201. a. good b. interested c. healthy d. satisfied2. a. suit b. taste c. agree d. fit3. a. great deal b. number c. course d. few4. a. decided b. refused c. called d. expected5. a. surrounding b. life c. weather d. situation6. a. hurt b. stopc. help d. prevent7. a. leave b. go c. join d. start8. a. add b. lose c. miss d. gain9. a. say b. tell c. express d. talk10. a. got b. asked c. made d. forced11. a. back b. legs c. feet d. head12. a. rise b. draw c. pull d. raise13. a. time b. length c. turn d. number14. a. lay b. putc. pushed d. stepped15. a. making b. spending c. saving d. collecting16. a. see b. notice c. consider d. search17. a. finally b. luckily c. quietly d. willingly18. a, development b. pleasure c. improvement d. freedom19. a. seem b. go on c. continue d. last20. a. form b. generalc. touch d. sight阅读理解(30分)aonce there was a poor woodcutter. every day he went out into the forest to cut wood. he sold the wood he had cut to the villagers, but he got very little money for itone day as he was cutting wood, his axe fell into the river. he could not get it out. he called out, help! help! but no one came. suddenly a boy with wings appeared before him. he was mercury. god had sent him to help the woodcutter. when he heard what had happened to the axe, he jumped into the river and came out with a silver axe in his hand. is this your axe? he asked. no. said the woodcutter.then mercury jumped into the river again. this time he took out a gold axe. is this your axe? he asked. no, said the woodcutter, my axe is not made of gold or silver. it is made of iron. so mercury jumped into the river a third time. this time he took out an iron axe. the woodcutter was very glad. it was his axe.21. mercury may be a_.a. bird b. fairyc. god d. boy22. mercury may always_.a. do something to help othersb. do something to hurt othersc. try to get axe for othersd. have two wings23. what did the mercury think of the man when he took an iron axe?a. he thought that the man was honest.b. he thought that the man was foolish.c. he felt sorry for him.d. he was surprised.24. which is the most valuable according to the story?a. honesty. b. gold.c. silver. d. wisdom.bhow man first learned to invent wo