英语中考试题.docx

二、单项选择（15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Tokyo will host 2020 Sumner Olympics Really? It will be first Asian city to host the Olympics twice Aa；aBthe；theCthe；aDa；the22How can I make full use of my time? Make a clear timetable first AyouByourCyoursDyourself23We should learn from our so that we wont repeat them AexperiencesBexperimentsCmistakesDopportunities24US people like to have a barbecue in a park， a lake or in their backyards AbesideBbelowCinDover25Some people feel sick when they read a book in a car or on a boat AmustBshouldCmayDneed26Do you love reading Guo Jingmings novels? Of course I do，but I them for a long time because Im always busy Adidnt readBhavent readChadnt readDdont read27Do you know the first shop for left-handed people in Dalian? Sure，the shop offers products made for left-handers AspeciallyBfairlyCstronglyDfinally28When do you your parents to stop offering you money? After I get my first job AconsiderBsuggestCexpectDhope29Final exams are forcing many students to bum the midnight oil Thats true，but late has a bad effect on their health Amaking upBusing upClooking upDstaying up30 Martian Brother is the nickname for a boy called Hua Chenyu won the 2013 Supei Boy AwhoBwhichCwhoseDwhat31When you talk with a stranger，be one thing：dont talk too much about yourself Ainterested inBcareful aboutCfrightened ofDpleased with32Nobody has the right to laugh at others he is right Auntil Bbecause Cthough Dif33I cant understand what the book is about because it in English AwritesBwill write C is written Dwill be written34Reading every day can make you Abecame a superstarBgetting clever Cto have funDbecome knowledgeable35Do you know tomorrow? David? Never! He hates outdoor activities Awhether David will go cycling with usBwhen will David go cycling with us Cthat David would go cycling with usDwho David would go cycling with三、完形填空（10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。As my friend was passing some elephants，he suddenly stoppedHe was confused by the fact that these huge animals were being held by nothing but a small ropeThe rope was tied to their front legs It was 36 that the elephants could break away from the ropes at any timeBut for some 37 ，they did notMy friend saw a trainer nearby and asked why these elephants just stood there and didnt 38 to get away“Well，” he said，“when they are very 39 and much smaller，we use the same size rope to tie themAt that age，its enough to hold themAs they grow up，they are used to 40 that they cannot break awayThey believe the rope can 41 hold them，so they never try to break free”My friend was amazedThese animals could at any time break free， 42 because they believed they couldnt，they were stuck right where they wereLike the elephants，how many of us go 43 life hanging onto a belief that we cannot do something，simply because we 44 at it once before? How many of us are being held back by old，outdated 45 that no longer serve us?36AclearBnecessaryCinterestingDimportant37AbusinessBtimeCdutyDreason38AtryBcontinueCrememberDrefuse39AstrongBsleepyCyoungDtired40AguessingBbelievingCprovingDregretting41AeverBevenCneverDstill42AbutBandCorDso43AacrossBintoCthroughDover44AfailedBlaughedCaimedDlooked45AdreamsBinstructionsCbeliefsDchances四、阅读理解（20小题；每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AA hare was very popular with the other animals who all said they were her friendsBut one day she heard the hounds（猎犬）getting close and hoped to escape them by the aid of her many friends So，she went to the horse，and asked him to carry her away from the hounds on his backBut he refused，because he had important work to do for his master He felt sure that all her other friends would come to help herShe then came to the bull，and hoped that he would repel the hounds with his horns （角）The bull replied，I am very sorry，but I have an appointment with a lady；but I feel sure that our friend the goat will do what you want The goat，however，feared that his back might do her some harm if he took her upon itThe sheep，he felt sure，was the proper friend to ask for helpSo she went to the sheep and told him the situationThe sheep replied，Another time，my dear friend I do not like to have anything to do with it，as hounds have been known to eat sheep as well as haresThe hare then went，as a last hope，to the calf （小牛），who regretted that he was unable to help her，as he did not like to take the responsibility （责任） upon himself，as so many older persons than himself had refused the taskBy this time the hounds were quite near，and the hare took to her heels and luckily escaped根据材料内容选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。46What do we know about the hare? AShe was strong enough to face all the dangers BShe was friendly and all animals loved to help her CShe was ready to help other animals when necessary DShe got along well with other animals and had a lot of friends47What happened to the hare one day? AThe horse carried her away on his back BHer enemy came near and she was in danger CShe had an argument with her friend，the bull DThe goat hurt her when taking her upon his back48What does the underlined word repel mean in Chinese? A击退B厌恶C排斥D拒绝49What do you think of the sheep? AHelplessBBrave CFriendlyDSmart50What does the story want to tell us? ADont judge a book by its cover BOnes mind works fast in time of danger CSometimes enemies can become good friends DHaving too many friends means no friends sometimesBJunior school students in Harbin，Heilongjiang，had a long weekendThey had four days off from Oct19-22It was not for any festival，but was caused by serious smogThe smog was caused by high levels of PM 25 in the airPM 25 is small particles（微粒） of pollution in the air with a diameter （直径） of 25 micrometers or lessWaste gas from cars and factories is the biggest cause of PM 25 pollution On Oct17，the World Health Organization named air pollution a cause of cancerTo better protect children，cities are taking actionOn Oct21，Harbin Education Bureau decided to close primary and junior high schools for two days Beijing started a program on Oct22 which has a warning system with four levelsThe red warning is the highest warning levelIt means that the next three days will see serious pollutionWhen a red warning is issued（发布），schools will closeIf theres pollution thats not as serious，the Beijing Commission of Education will ask schools to stop PE classes and outdoor activitiesHow will students be informed?First，the Commission of Education will inform schools online， Ye Yan，head of Beijing Shijingshanqu Experimental Primary School，told Beijing TimesThen teachers will text students parentsWill the days off affect the study plan?Missing school days will be made up during the summer or winter vacations， said Wang Hao，a physical education teacher in Beijing Chaoyang districtFor students in Harbin who had the long weekend，they would go to school on the next two Saturdays根据材料内容选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。51 Why did students in Harbin have a long weekend? A Because the weather was extremely cold B Because a special festival came CBecause the winter vacation began DBecause there happened serious smog52Which of the following is TRUE about PM 25? AIt makes water polluted BPeople can see it with eyes CIt only comes from factories DIt can cause serious diseases53When a red warning is issued in Beijing，what will happen? AAll of the work will be stoppedBPeople arent allowed to go outside CSchools will be closed for a few daysDAir pollution will be seen in a few weeks54What does the underlined word text mean in Chinese?A写信B发信息C写文章D发邮件55What is the reading mainly about? AWhat PM 25 is made up ofBHow people fight against air pollution CWhat influence the smog brings to schoolDHow schools deal with the missing school days CTired of Working in Your Own Country? With over 20 years of experience，we are the leader in the field of teaching foreign languagesWe now have positions open in Osaka，Japan，starting in September / October 2014 for instructors of English，German，Spanish and FrenchWe use the latest technology in small classes of up to 3 studentsAccommodation（住宿） will be ready before you leaveApplicants （申请者） will teach their first language onlyExcellent teacher training programsIf you are young with a university degree and are willing to experience different cultures，apply nowExperience in teaching is an advantage but not particularly required （需要）Knowledge of the Japanese language is not necessary but good English skills and practical computer knowledge are basic requirements Apply with CV（个人履历）and send letters to ： NOVA France，Mr Sampy （IHT3/2） 34，BdHaussmann，750009 Paris，France Fax：33148014804 Or visit our website ： wwwteadypcom The manager is waiting to meet and talk with successful applicants in Paris in June and July根据材料内容选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。56Where are the teachers needed to teach? AIn France BIn Japan CIn Germany DIn England57What is a must if the applicants want to be accepted? AExperience of teachingBExperience of staying abroad CKnowledge of practical computerDKnowledge of the Japanese language58Which of the following about the applicants working conditions is NOT true? AThey teach in very small classesBThey get well trained for their job CThey teach their native languagesDThey have to find places to live in59What is a possible way of applying for the job? AVisiting the websiteBSending letters to Japan CTalking with the managerDHanding in CVin September60What do you think the reading is? AAn advertisement BA report CA diary DA noticeD Performing better under pressureWhat is the most stressful thing in school? It is probably exams61 But some students succeed under pressure，while others struggleSo，why do some students perform better under stress?It all comes down to dopamine （多巴胺） Dopamine is a chemical in our body that sends signals （信号） in the brainIt has many important roles：affecting memory，attention and how we learn62Our brains control dopamine in two waysIt either takes out dopamine quickly，or graduallyExam success can be linked to how fast dopamine goes back to a balance，according to new research from the University of Missouri，reported Yahoo 63 If you become stressed，your brain will start to overload （起负荷） on dopamineIt is like a cup overflowing with waterThe quicker you are able to go back to a balance of dopamine，the quicker you can concentrate64Researchers found that，during a test，people who slowly got back to a balance of dopamine scored 8 percent lower Thats me difference between a good mark and a bad mark But dont fear，there is good news for every student65 So，it turns out that practice really makes perfect根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AThis will help you perform better on a test BExams can put us under a lot of pressure CThe study also found that the more practice you get，the less stressed youll be DWhat happens when we take an exam? EOur brains work best when there is a balance of dopaminenot too much or too little五、短文填空（10小题；每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。shoe，he，have，happy，for，outside，hear，what，sad，feel，so，whichIt was Christmas DayTina was alone in the great city houseHer parents went to the hospital because their oldest boy was illWhat a boring Christmas! Tina thought to herself At that moment，she 66 music in the street She ran to the window and saw a little boy 67 He was singing and beating a drumTina saw that he wore no 68 Are you cold? asked TinaThe little boy smiled，but she couldnt hear 69 he saidSo she told him to come in