牛津译林版英语八下Unit5单词、短语、句子及答案.docx

敬请各位同仁批评指正8BUnit5单词、短语、句子及答案一、单词金戈铁骑制作1. n复礼貌，礼仪，规矩_2.excl嗯，什么，啊_3.打断（说话），插嘴_4.adv礼貌地_5.n垃圾，杂物_6.n水龙头，旋塞_7.vi流动_8vi.采摘_9.vt&vi遵守，顺从_10.vi（人，车等）排队等候_11.n轮流，（轮流）顺序_12.adj符合习俗的，正确的_13.vt问候，打招呼_14.与某人握手_15.n亲吻_16.adj亲密的，严密的_17.n（非正式）交谈，谈话_18.vt避免_9.n话题，主题_20.vt&vi表现_21.n民众，群体_22.公开地；在别人面前_23.vt&vi推，挤_24.插队，加塞_25.vt&vi撞，碰_26.挡住某人的路_27.vt触摸，碰_28.vt原谅，宽恕_29.劳驾_30.conj到时，直到为止_31.也，还有_32.adv大声地_33.conj正如，如同_34.n谚语，格言_35. n罗马人_36.偶然，意外地_37.n讨论_38.vt表达_39.adj公共的，公开的_40.vt&vi解释_41.保护，使免受_42vt&vi.警告，告诫_43.n.停车_44.vt&vi乱丢杂物_45.adj成功的_46.adv在某时_47.不久以后_48.vt冒险做_49.n软体虫，蠕虫_50.n痛，疼痛_51.n收获_52.adv真正地_53.n练习，训练，实践_54.n蜡烛_55.n目的_56.n内容，目录_57.n总结，归纳_58n.客人，宾客_59.n主人，主持_60. 首要的是_61.adj不礼貌的_Unit 5词组1. cut in (on sb/sth) 打断（谈话），插嘴2. drop litter everywhere 到处乱扔垃圾3. leave the tap running 把水龙头一直开着4. keep quiet in the library 在图书馆里保持安静5. pick flowers in the park 在公园里摘花6. obey traffic rules 遵守交通规则 7. queue for ones turn 排队等候8. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事9. the proper way to greet people正确的问候他人的方式10. shake ones hand = shake hands with sb 与某人握手11. greet people with a kiss 以亲吻方式问候人们12. close friends 亲密的朋友13. start a conversation 开始谈话14. something else 其他的事情15. avoid subjects like 避免像的话题16. avoid doing sth 避免做某事17. behave politely 表现得有礼貌18. in public 公开地19. push in before others 在别人前面插队20. in ones way 挡住某人的路21. push past sb 从某人身边挤过去22. as well 也23. excuse me 劳驾24. all the time 一直25 . keep your voice down 压低声音26. shout or laugh loudly 大叫或大笑27. in Rome 在罗马28. try not to do something 尽量不要做某事29. by accident 偶然；意外地30. say hello to someone 向某人问好31. in a strange place 在一个陌生的地方32. improve our manners 改善我们的礼仪33. join the discussion 参加讨论34. express oneself clearly 清楚地表达自己的观点 35. write down all the main points 写下所有的要点36. be busy with her dancing lessons 忙于她的舞蹈课37. public signs公共标志38. be used in public places被用在公共场所39. explain sth to sb向某人解释某事40. give us useful information给我们有用的信息41. keep us safe from danger使我们安全脱离危险42. in places like hospitals在像医院这样的地方43. No smoking / photos / parking / littering禁止吸烟/拍照/停车/乱扔杂物44. this famous painting by Picasso这幅毕加索的名画45. I didnt notice that sign just now.我刚才没有注意那个标志。46. in a foreign country在国外47. soon after不久以后48. in order to be successful为了成功49. risk doing sth冒险做某事50. just as the saying goes正如谚语所说51. after years of hard work经过多年的努力52. keep practising speaking English坚持练习说英语53. at one time一次54. become tired out过度疲劳55. be better at it更擅长它56. make his dream come true使他的梦想实现57. give a talk on good table manners做一个关于好的餐桌礼仪的访谈58. the purpose of (doing) sth(做)某事的意图59. make too much noise发出过多的噪声60. reach for sth伸手去拿某物61. over someones plate越过某人的盘子62. make sure确保63. both guests and hosts主人和客人都64. at the table在餐桌旁65. at table在就餐66. in class在课堂上67. in the class在这个班68. take place发生；举行69. hold a talk on举行一个关于的报告70. rules for eating吃饭的规矩71. above all首要的是72. eat with your mouth open张着嘴吃饭73. talk with food in your mouth嘴里含着食物谈话二、重点句子及讲解1.你年龄够大，该学学礼仪了。Youre old enough to learn about manners.2.活到老，学到老。Youre never too old to learn.3.他们最近参观了英国。Theyve visited the UK recently.4.第一次见到你时，英国人说：“你好！”或“见到你很高兴。”并与你握手。 British people say“hello”or “nice to meet you”and shake your hand when they meet you for the first time.5.他们用亲吻这种方式与人们打招呼吗？ Do they greet people with a kiss?6.但请避免像年龄、体重或金钱的话题。But please avoid subjects like age, weight or money. 7.他们总是排队等候。他们认为在别人前面插队是粗鲁无礼的。They always queue. They think its rude to push in before others.8.如果在街上撞上某人，他们会说“对不起”。 If they bump into someone in the street, theyll say “sorry”.9.他们会说“劳驾”，并且足够礼貌地等到你走开。Theyll say“excuse me” and be polite enough to wait till you move.10.在公共场所声音低一点，英国人不喜欢大声喊叫或大笑。Keep your voice down in public. British people dont like to shout or laugh loudly.11.我确信他们对我有帮助。Im sure theyre helpful to me.12.正如谚语所说“入乡随俗”。Just as the saying says,“When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”13.当我们在陌生的地方时，我们应该依照当地人的所作所为。When were in a strange place, we should do as the local people do.14.米莉足够耐心，别人讲话认真听讲。Millie is patient enough to listen carefully when others speak.15.艾米真够风趣，课后总把大家搞笑了。Amy is funny enough to make everyone laugh after class.16.禁止乱丢垃圾!No littering!17.我以前看过这幅画。Ive seen this painting before.18.数年艰辛的工作，我的表弟梦想成真。My cousin has made his dream come true after years of hard work.19.报告的目的是教学生们吃饭的规矩。The purpose of the talk is to teach students rules of eating.20.将有许多有关餐桌礼仪的建议。There will be lots of advice on table manners.21.首要的是，你坐在餐桌旁时，大家都就座了才能吃饭。Above all, when youre sitting at the table, you should not start eating until everyone is ready.22.吃喝时，发出太大的响声是不礼貌的。Its impolite to make too much noise while eating or drinking.23.吃东西你不应该张开嘴巴或口含食物交谈。You should not eat with your mouth open or talk with food in your mouth.24.不要够别人的盘子来吃东西。Dont reach over someones plate for something.25.英国人非常讲礼貌，不会从你身旁挤过去。British people are too polite to push past you. = British people are so polite that they dont push past you.26.对她来说英国太远了不能独自去那儿。The UK is too far away for her to go there on her own. = The UK is so far away that she cant go there by herself / alone. 27.早起的鸟儿有虫吃 the early bird catches the worm28.不雨则已，一雨倾盆 / 祸不单行 it never rains but it pours29.人多活轻 / 众人拾柴火焰高 many hands make light work30.凡人皆有出头日 / 人人皆有得意时 every dog has its day31.孤注一掷 put all your eggs in one basket32.这山望着那山高 / 隔岸风景好 the grass is always greener on the other side33.事实胜于雄辩 actions speak louder than words34.一份耕耘,一份收获 / 不劳无获no pain, no gain. 熟能生巧practice makes perfect35.患难见真情 a friend in need is a friend indeed.36.一根蜡烛两头烧 / 过度劳累 burn the candle at both endsUnit 5词组1.打断（谈话），插嘴2.到处乱扔垃圾3.把水龙头一直开着4在图书馆里保持安静5.在公园里摘花6.遵守交通规则 7.排队等候8.邀请某人做某事9.正确的问候他人的方式10.与某人握手11.以亲吻方式问候人们12.亲密的朋友13.开始谈话14.其他的事情15.避免像的话题16. a避免做某事17.表现得有礼貌18.公开地19.在别人前面插队20.挡住某人的路21.从某人身边挤过去22.也23.劳驾24.一直25 .压低声音26.大叫或大笑27.在罗马28.尽量不要做某事29.偶然；意外地30.向某人问好31.在一个陌生的地方32.改善我们的礼仪33.参加讨论34.清楚地表达自己的观点 35.写下所有的要点36.忙于她的舞蹈课37.公共标志38.被用在公共场所39.向某人解释某事40. 给我们有用的信息41. 使我们安全脱离危险42.在像医院这样的地方43.禁止吸烟/拍照/停车/乱扔杂物44.这幅毕加索的名画45. 我刚才没有注意那个标志。46.在国外47.不久以后48.为了成功49.冒险做某事50. jus正如谚语所说51.经过多年的努力52.坚持练习说英语53.一次54. 过度疲劳55.更擅长它56.使他的梦想实现57. 做一个关于好的餐桌礼仪的访谈58. (做)某事的意图59.发出过多的噪声60.伸手去拿某物61.越过某人的盘子62.确保63.主人和客人都64.在餐桌旁65. 在就餐66.在课堂上67.在这个班68.发生；举行69. 举行一个关于的报告70.吃饭的规矩71.首要的是72.张着嘴吃饭73.嘴里含着食物谈话二、重点句子及讲解1.你年