M3Unit3(reading).doc

M3 Unit 3Activity Leading Sheet(Reading)1、 Fill the form according to the text.1. 课本C1 C22. 课课练（P67）2、 Multiple Choices 课课练（P67）三、短语归纳（Welcome to the unit & Reading）91. What do you think of?/How do you like?你觉得怎么样？2. arrange for high school students to go on a cultural tour 安排高中生参加文化之旅3. find out找出，查明4. be known as作为而出名5. attend a lecture about参加一个关于的讲座6. take over接管；控制 take on 雇佣；呈现；承担 take in吸收；理解；欺骗；容留 take off脱掉；起飞；成功 take down记下 take up占据；开始(从事、对感兴趣、学习)7. pour out涌出；倾吐8. be buried alive被活埋9. be put under government protection在政府的保护之下10. on rainy days在雨天11. turn out结果是turn on打开turn down拒绝；调低turn up出现；调高turn in上交turn off关闭12. be decorated with wall paintings用壁画装饰13. fail to flee (from) the city未能逃离城市14. arrive in/at到达15. result in导致16. feel sorry about对感到抱歉17. break down (机器)坏；(汽车)抛锚；(身体)累垮；(精神)崩溃；(和谈)失败；(计划)中止；分解 break up关系破裂；分裂 break through突破 break away from分离，脱离 break into闯入 break out爆发18. cut down砍到 cut up切碎cut off切断；中断 cut in插嘴；插入；超车 cut out切断；删去；裁剪19. in ruins成为废墟ruin ones hope/ future/ career/health毁了某人的希望/将来/事业/健康20. remains(1) the remains of a church一所教堂的废墟(2) the remains of the meal剩饭(3) remain a mystery仍然是个谜(4) remain silent保持沉默(5) remain seated待在座位上(6) Many problems remain to be solved.许多问题有待解决。(7) It remains to be seen whether you are right.你是否是对的，让我们拭目以待。buy a gift with the remaining money/the money left用剩余的钱买一个礼物(Word Power &Grammar)21. complain of/about= make a complaint of/about抱怨；投诉22. solution to the problem问题的解决方法23. protect important heritage sites all over the world保护全世界的重要遗址24. be considered to have extraordinary value to human civilizations 被认为对人类文明具有非凡的价值25. be divided into three types被分为三类26. take as an example以为例27. become interested in对感兴趣28. throughout the world遍及全世界29. take part in参加30. make ones way to向.前进31. on exhibition在展览32. prepare oneself to do sth.使自己准备好做某事33. be in good condition处于良好状态34. be of great cultural value有重要的文化价值35. have no food to eat and no place to live没有食物吃，没有地方住四、课本重要句子（Reading）1. I feel lucky to have won a place on this trip. (Page42Line2)能获得这次旅行的机会我感到非常幸运。2. We are in Italy now, and tomorrow we are visiting Pompeii. (Page42Line2-3) 现在我们在意大利，明天我们将游览庞贝。3. Near the city was a volcano. (Page42Line9) (倒装句)离城市不远处有一座火山。4. Many people were buried alive, and so was the city. (Page42Line11)很多人被活埋了，整个城市也被掩埋。5. Today I saw the ancient Roman city of Pompeii as it was 2000 years ago. (Page42Line14) 今天我见到了罗马古城庞贝，它就跟两千年前一模一样。6. People started to dig in the area for treasure, which caused much damage. (Page42Line16-17) 人们开始在这一区域挖掘寻宝，这造成了很大的破坏。7. When I walked around the city, I saw streets just as they had been, with stepping stones along the road so you did not have to step in the mud on rainy days! (Page42Line19-20) 当我在城中漫步时，我看到保持原样的街道，沿路都有垫脚石，这样下雨天你就不用在泥泞中行走了！8. It turns out that after the ash covered the people who failed to flee the way, their bodies nearly completely broke down and disappeared, leaving empty spaces in the ash. (Page43Line22-23) 原来，火山灰覆盖了没能逃离城市的人，他们的身体几乎全部烧化消失了，只留下火山灰里的人形空当。9. It (Loulan) is believed to have been gradually covered over by sandstorms from AD 200 to AD 400. (Page43Line32-33) 据说它(楼兰) 在公元200年至公元400年之间逐渐被沙尘暴掩埋。10. The desert was once a green land with huge trees, but they were cut down and that resulted in the city being buried by sand-what a pity! (Page42Line44-45) 这片沙漠曾经是大树成荫的绿洲，但这些树被砍倒了，那导致楼兰这座城市被沙尘埋葬-多遗憾啊！11. A saying goes that Rome wasnt built in a day. 俗话说，罗马不是一日建成的。（Grammar）12. That it keeps raining cats and dogs worries the tourists. 外面一直下着倾盆大雨使得游客们很担心。13. Both cities were very wealthy, attracting people from all over the country. 两座城市都很富裕，吸引着来自世界各地的人们。14. Contrary to what we had expected, the noodles and rice they served on the plane were quite delicious. 与我们所预料的相反，飞机上提供的面条和米饭很可口。五、 Language points.1. Near the city was a volcano. 离城市不远处有一座火山。第一句中用了_的语序，主语是a volcano，介词短语放在了句首 仿译：山顶上有一座庙。 两座楼中间有棵树。 分析下列倒装句，并判断其为完全倒装或部分倒装：Not until my mother came back did I begin to do my homework. Out rushed the teacher. By no means can teaching be separated from practice. Gone are the days when we had nothing to eat. Only in this way can you work out the problem. On the wall hangs an old jacket. 归纳： 即时训练：(1) Only in this way_ do it well. A. must we B. we could C. can we D. we can(2) Hardly_ when it began to rain.A. had he arrived B. arrived he C. he had arrived D. did he arrive(3) They arrived at the farmhouse, in front of which _.A. is sitting a boy B. sat a boy C. a boy sat D. a boy is sitting(4) There _ .A. come they B. they come C. they are coming D. they will come 2. Many people were buried alive, and so was the city. 很多人被活埋了，整个城市也被掩埋。 翻译：The house was half buried under snow. Many men were buried underground when there was an accident at the mine. He buried himself in his work. bury含义归纳： bury 常见结构：be buried alive be buried in = be lost in bury oneself in = lose oneself in 用bury 的适当形式填空：（1） in deep thought, he didnt notice Mary coming in.（2） himself in sorrow, he refused to see anyone.（3） yourself in your study, and you will make process.回顾复习：, (另一主语)也 _, (另一主语)也不 _(所述情况既有肯定又有否定)，(另一主语)也是如此 _. 确实如此。_即时训练：完成句子(1) I have seen the film twice; _. (我姐姐也是)(2) Mary can recite many English poems, and _. (她妹妹也是)(3) Mike didnt go to the party, and _. (他妻子也没去)(4) Jack is clever, but he doesnt work hard. - _ (他哥哥也是这样)(5) Tom has been working hard and has made great progress recently.- _. (是的，他确实如此，你也一样。)3. Today I saw the ancient Roman city of Pompeii as it was 2000 years ago. When I walked around the city, I saw streets just as they had been, with stepping stones along the road so you did not have to step in the mud on rainy days! as分析下列句中as的含义：As he didnt know much English, he got out his dictionary and looked up the word. He is not as diligent as you. He sang as he walked. Young as he is, he knows a lot. as常用短语as a matter of fact 实际上as a result 结果as a result of 因为as long as 只要as is often the case 情况常常如此as far as 就.而言as follows 如下as well as 和，也即时训练：(1) _ , he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class. A. A quiet student as he may be B. Quiet student as he may be C. Quiet as he may be a student D. As he may be a quiet student(2) _ time went on, Einsteins theory_ right. A. With, proved B As, be proved C. With, be proved D. As, proved(3) He will surely finish the job on time _ hes left to do it in his own way. A. as if B. even if C. so long as D. so that(4) Man must have food just _ plants must have sunlight. A. for B. like C. because D. as with + 宾语 + 宾语补足语(adj./adv./介短/不定式/分词)(1) The boy always sleep _. (头枕着胳膊)(2) _(随着春天的来临), trees turn green.(3) You have no idea how she finished the relay race with her foot _ (wound) so much.(4) He lay on the grass with his eyes _ (look) at the sky.(5) With a lot of work _ (do) this evening, I cant go to the cinema with you.课堂反馈：一、单项填空1. I couldnt take any more clothes _ there wasnt any space in my suitcase. A. though B. as C. where D. if2. Not only _ a promise, but he also kept it . A. had he made B. he had made C. did he make D. he makes3. - It starts raining outside.- Oh, _ A. so it is B. so does it C. it does so D. so it does4. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog _ them. A. to follow B. following C. followed D. follows5. _ the plane. A. Flew down B. Down flew C. Down was flying D. Down fly6. -I like meat but I dont like fish. - . A. So do I B. Neither do I C. So is it with me D. So it is with me7. When I called at his home the other day, I found him sitting on an armchair, in his hands. A. buried his head B. burying his head C. his head burying D. his head to be buried8. At the foot of the mountain _. A. a village lies B. lies a village C. does a village lie D. lying a village9. The person I spoke to _ to be our new teacher. A. turn out B. turned out C. turn to D. turned to 10. John rushed out in a hurry, _ the door_.A. leaving; unlocked B. leaving; unlocking C. left; unlocked D. to leave; unlocking11. We were astonished _ the temple still in its original condition.A. finding B. to find C. find D. to be found12. However, the Norman Conquest did not affect English as much as the Angles and the Saxons victory about 600 years earlier, which led to Old English Celtic. A. replacing B. to replace C. being replaced D. replaced二、完成句子1. The discovery of new evidence resulted in ( 小偷被逮捕)_2. The heavy rain (使我们无法听那场音乐会)_3. He (创立）_ this school ten years ago (为了纪念) _ his late wife.4. _(无论走到哪儿) when young, he got a warm welcome.5.