中考英语冲刺押题训练 专题十八 判断正误型阅读（教师版） 人教新目标版.doc

专题十八 判断正误型阅读2013英语中考冲刺押题训练教师版passage 1some people remember the things by writing notes to themselves. then they leave the notes in obvious(明显的) places, such as on the table or on the floor in the middle of the living room. i dont think i like to write notes to myself. most of the time i lose them or forget to look at them until its too late. i prefer to use an alarm clock(闹钟) to tell me what i should do. i have ten alarm clocks in my house. they could tell me about things. for example, if i have to make a telephone call at a certain time, ill set an alarm clock to go off a few minutes earlier and put the clock by the telephone. or if i want to watch a certain television programme, ill set an alarm clock at the right time and put the clock on top of the tv set. i can remember almost anything if i use my clocks. however, sometimes an alarm clock goes off and i dont know what it means. i always remember setting it, but not why i set it. if the clock is by the telephone, i know i may have set it to tell me to call someone, but i cant be sure. i might have set it to tell myself that somebody was to call me at a certain time.( )1. some people like to write notes to themselves so that they can remember what to do at a certain time.( )2. the writer doesnt like to write notes to himself.( ) 3. the writer often uses a computer to help him remember things.( )4. sometimes an alarm clock can do the housework for the writer.( )5. the writer prefers remembering the things by writing notes to using alarm clocks.答案：1. t 解析:由some people remember the things by writing notes to themselves. 可知，此题正确。2. t 解析:由i dont think i like to write notes to myself. 可知，此题正确。3. f 解析:由i prefer to use an alarm clock to tell me what i should do. 可知此题错误。4. f 解析:文章并未提及闹钟能帮作者做家务故此题错误。5. f 解析:由i prefer to use an alarm clock to tell me what i should do. 和文意可知此题误.passage 2when you are invited to have dinner at a foreigners home, please remember the following: at table, when the hostess picks up her napkin(餐巾), you may pick up yours and put it on your legs. if a servant(佣人) passes food around, he will pass the dish to you at your left hand so that you can easily serve yourself with your right hand. never serve yourself while the dish is on your right, it is then the turn of your neighbor on the right. do not reach across the table or in front of someone to get somethingthat is not polite. ask him or her to pass it to you. there are things in the middle of the table, such as bread, butter, and candies. you shouldnt take any until the hostess tells the servant to pass them to you. do not leave your seat without saying anything. if you need to leave the table to go to the washroom or do something else, you should say excuse me for a moment, please.( )1. you should put your napkin on your legs before the hostess picks up hers.( )2. the dish is passed to you on either of your sides.( )3. if the food is far from you, you shouldnt stand up to serve yourself.( )4. you may take any food at any time.( )5. when you have to leave your seat, you need to say excuse me for a moment, please.答案：1. f 解析:根据第一句可知,当主人拿起餐巾纸时,你可以拿起它并且铺在腿上面,并不是在主人拿起餐巾纸之前.2. f 解析:根据第三段第一句话可知,饭菜是摆放在你的左侧的,并不是任何一侧.3. t 解析:根据第三段可知,不要自己越过其他人去取物品,而是委婉请求别人递过物品.4. f 解析:根据第四段可知?如果饭菜离你很远,不要自己去取,直到主人吩咐佣人递给你.5. t 解析:根据最后一段可知,根据离开餐桌去洗手间时的客套用语的表述,可以判断本句正确.passage 3my friend has a large police dog, jim. police dogs are often clever. every sunday afternoon my friend takes jim for a long walk in the park. jim likes these long walks in the park very much. one saturday afternoon a young man came to visit my friend. he stayed a long time. he talked and talked. soon it was time for my friend to take jim for his walk. but the visitor still stayed. jim became very worried about his walk in the park. he walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the visitor and looked at him. but the visitor paid no attention. he went on talking. finally jim could not stand any longer. he went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. he sat down again in front of the visitor but this time he held the visitors hat in his mouth.( )1. jim is my friend.( )2. my friend takes his police dog to the park once a week.( )3. police dogs are clever.( )4. the dog was seated in front of the visitor because he wanted to listen to him carefully.( )5. the dog kept the visitors hat in his mouth means you must put on your hat when you are talking.答案：1. f 解析:根据文意可知,jim 是我朋友的一只警犬,故此题错误.2. t 解析:由every sunday afternoon my friend takes jim for along walk in the park. 可知此题正确.3. t 解析:由文章第二句可知此题正确.4. f 解析:根据文意可知?这只狗坐在访客面前是因为它急着要去散步,故此题错误.5. f 解析:根据文意可知.这只狗是想催促访客离开.passage 4it was very difficult to find jobs in the northeast of england, and when jim lost his job, he found it impossible to get a new one. he had spent all his money, so he decided to go down to the south of the country, where he heard that things were better, and that it was easier to find a job. the best way to go there was by train, so he walked to the railway station and got into a train which was going to london. he was the only person in his compartment(火车内小间) when another man came in, carrying a gun and said to him, your money or your life!i havent got a penny(便士), jim answered.then why are you shaking so much? the man with the gun asked.because i thought you were the ticket collector and i havent even got a ticket? answered jim.( )1. london is in the south of england.( )2. it was not easy to get jobs in the south than in the northeast.( )3. jim didnt buy any ticket.( )4. there were quite a few people in jims room.( )5. the man carrying a gun was the conductor of the train.答案：1. t 解析:由. . . he decided to go down to the south of the country. .