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课时作业(二十二)必修5unit 2the united kingdom限时:45分钟 .语法填空christ child market is a pleasant festival for children in kitchener, canada. my husband, my daughter and i attended 1._ this year. as we walked through victoria park, i breathed in the fresh smell of winter. the bare branches of the trees were shining with christmas lights 2._ the newfallen snow. in the open areas were children, parents, grandparents and their relatives,3._ smiling as they held their candies in their hands and waited 4._(patience)for the magic event to begin.as we joined the crowd, i saw the excitement of the children and the 5._(welcome)smiles of the people around me. soon the crowd moved to kitchener city hall. in the distance we could see all the officials 6._(wait)for us. at the center of the square, the summertime fountain had turned to ice, 7._ young children were playing about.8_the crowd walking into the square, the opening ceremony began:songs, dances and 9._ performances. then the christmas lights on the christmas trees were turned 10._, causing everyone to cheer with delight. christ child market officially opened!.阅读理解asome say everyday miracles(奇迹) are predestined(注定的)the right time for the appointed meeting. and it can happen anywhere.in 2001, 11yearold kevin stephan was a bat boy for his younger brothers little league team in lancaster, new york. it was an early evening in late july. kevin was standing on the grass away from the plate, where another youngster was warming up for the next game. swinging his bat back and forth, giving it all the power an elementary school kid could give, the boy brought the bat back hard and hit kevin in the chest. his heart stopped.when kevin fell to the ground, the mother of one of the players rushed out of the stands to his aid. penny brown hadnt planned to be there that day, but at the last minute, her shift(换班)at the hospital had been changed to see her sons performance. she was given the night off. penny bent over the senseless boy, his face already starting to turn blue, and gave cpr(心肺复苏术), breathing into his mouth and giving chest compressions. and he revived in the end.after his recovery, he became a volunteer junior firefighter, learning some of the emergency firstaid techniques that had saved his life. he studied hard in school and was saving money for college by working as a dishwasher in a local restaurant in his spare time.kevin, now 18, was working in the kitchen when he heard people screaming, customers in confusion, employees rushing toward a table. he hurried into the main room and saw a woman there, her face turning blue, her hands at her throat. she was choking.quickly kevin stepped behind her, wrapped his arms around her and clasped his hands. then, using skills hed first learned in scouts. the food that was trapped in the womans throat was freed. the color began to return to her face.“the food was stuck. i couldnt breathe,”she said. she thought she was dying.“i was very frightened.”who was the woman?penny brown.11the author writes the passage to show us that_.amiracles are predestined and they can happen anywherebwhoever helps you in trouble will get a reward one daycgod will help those who give others a helping handdmiracles wont come without any difficulty sometimes12. which of the following statements is true of kevin stephan?ahe was hit on the face by a boy and almost lost his life.bhe was a volunteer junior firefighter, teaching the players firstaid skills.che worked parttime in a local restaurant to save money for college.dhe saved penny brown though he didnt really know how to deal with food choke.13. why did penny brown change her shift and was given the night off that night?ashe was invited to give the players directions.bshe volunteered to give medical services.cshe was a little worried about his sons safety.dshe came to watch her sons game and cheered him.14. the underlined word“revived”in the third paragraph most likely means “_”acame back to life bbecame worsecfailed dmoved15. when kevin knew the woman was penny brown, probably he first felt_.ahappy bsurprisedcsad dworriedbamericans often plan social gatherings on short notice,so dont be surprised if you get invited to someones home or to see a movie or baseball game without much warning.if the time is convenient for you,surely accept their invitation.but if youre busy,dont be afraid to decline the invitation. perhaps suggesting a time would be better.your host wont be shamed.invitations are usually sent in person or over the telephone.the main exception(例外)is for some formal occasions,in which case a written invitation will be mailed.you would normally receive a written invitation to a wedding(婚礼)for a casual dinner invitation,dont arrive more than 5 minutes early,because your host may still be preparing for your visit.arriving more than 10 minutes late is considered rude if very few people were invited.if many people were invited,its ok to arrive a little late,even as much as half an hour late.for example,its ok to arrive late for a party,for a potluck(家常便饭)dinner or for a social gathering inviting a large group of people.if youre invited for dinner,its proper to bring the host a bottle of wine,a gift basket of fruit,a box of candy,or a bouquet(束)of flowers.dont bring roses,as men often give roses to women on a date.if you wish to thank the host for his or her hospitality(好客),its right to call or send a brief written thankyou note the next day.16the passage is to tell us_.ahow to accept americans invitationsbsomething about american social visitscsomething about american business visitsdhow to make a living in america17the underlined word “decline” in the first paragraph most probably means “_”aaccept bopposecrefuse dreceive18in america,invitations to a wedding are often sent_.aby mail bby faxcby email dover the telephone19if an american only invites you to his home for an informal supper at 7:30 pm.,youd better reach his house at_.a7:14 pm b7:35 pmc7:45 pm d7:55 pm20according to the passage,in america_.aif youre invited to a family as a guest,you can stay as long as you pleasebif youre invited for a party,you must always be on timecif youre invited for dinner,youd better bring some presentsdyou must make a call to show your thanks after you get home from the dinner.基础写作假设你是校英文周刊通讯员,最近该周刊准备介绍一些优秀的志愿者。请你用英文为王清莲同学写一篇简介。写作内容请根据以下中文提纲,介绍王清莲同学的基本情况:姓名:王清莲职务:中山大学学生会生活委员特点:健康、活泼、严于律己、乐于助人爱好:阅读、唱歌、跳舞事迹:她各科成绩都很优秀。自2009年参加中国青年志愿者协会以来,共为有需要的人群和社会机构提供义务服务500多小时。2011年被评为“世界大学生运动会优秀志愿者”。写作要求只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。评分标准句子结构准确, 信息内容完整, 篇章结构连贯。参考词汇:中国青年志愿者协会 chinese young volunteers association(cyva); 生活委员student in charge of general affairs; 世界大学生运动会 universiade; 优秀志愿者outstanding volunteer; 学生会student union_答案课时作业(二十二) .作者在本文中主要介绍了自己参加加拿大的一个活动的经历。1it前面提到christ child market,这里缺少宾语,用it。2againstagainst在这里是“以为背景,衬托”的意思。在新下的雪的衬托下,树木光秃秃的,树枝在圣诞节的灯光中熠熠生辉。3all前面提到children, parents, grandparents and their relatives,那么他们所有的人都在微笑, 用all指代所有人。4patientlypatience的副词形式是patiently。5welcomingwelcoming的意思是“热情的,欢迎的,友好的”。6waitingsee sb doing表示“看见某人正在做”。7wherewhere关系副词在从句中作状语,先行词是前面的the square。8withwith在这里表示“随着”。9other前面提到唱歌、跳舞,那么这里就是“其他”节目。10on圣诞树上的圣诞灯被打开了。turn on固定搭配,意为“打开”。.a11a主旨大意题。文章第一段点明了本文的写作目的:奇迹是注定的,而且无处不在。下文具体讲述了两个人的互救经历来证明这一观点。12c细节理解题。由第四段中he studied hard in school and was saving money for college by working as a dishwasher in a local restaurant in his spare time.可知,c项表述正确,符合题意。13d推理判断题。由第三段but at the last minute, her shift (换班) at the hospital had been changed to see her sons performance可以推出penny brown是为了看儿子的比赛,并为他加油的。14a词义猜测题。由本句前句中的penny bent over the senseless boy和下一段的after his recovery可以推出revived的意思为“苏醒,醒了过来”,与senseless“昏迷的,没有知觉的”相对应。15b推理判断题。当kevin知道penny brown正是多年前挽救自己生命的那个人时,他的第一感觉应该是“惊讶,意想不到”;再结合本文的写作目的“奇迹无处不在”,可以推出b项为正确答案。b本文主要介绍了美国社会受邀拜访他人的一些礼仪常识。16b主旨大意题。综合全文可知
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