高考英语一轮复习 专题01 Tales of the unexplained精品学案 牛津译林版.doc

2013年高考英语一轮复习精品学案专题01 tales of the unexplained（牛津译林版）核心词汇一、根据句意及中文提示写出所缺单词的完全形式二、译出下列短语 _ 11.编故事 _ 12.寻找某人 _13.保护免受 _ 14.接收，拾起，学会，搭载_15.脱下，起飞，休假 _ 16.把分离开来 _ 17.轮流 _ 18.执行；进行；完成；实现_19.梦想；向往；渴望 _ 20.追赶 _21.以惊人的速度和气力_ 22.往前，艰难前进 _23.确信，相信 _ 24.与相似 _25.与有关 _ 26.属于 _27.偶遇 _ 28.使信服 _29.放弃 _ 30.报警 _重点句式根据中文提示完成下列句子 重要知识详解一、重要词汇（单词+词组）【自主归纳】puzzling与puzzled的区别i was very puzzled at the puzzling news. facing the puzzling situation the sales manager looked puzzled.现在分词描述主语或被其修饰的名词 ；过去分词描述主语或被其修饰的名词 。举出具有类似区别的常见词： 词汇-2.search n.&v.【教材原句】police in america have stepped up their search for a fifteen-year-old boy who went missing two days ago in dover, new hampshire. (p2)【例句研读】翻译句中划线部分(1) im at present in search of a new house. _(2)so far ,they have been unluckily in their search for gold and have no money at all. _ (3) the police searched her for drugs. _ _(4)the police searched the forest for the lost child. _【自主归纳】【即时巩固2】用search的恰当词组填空(1) they the books on the shelves to find a book by luxun.(2) the policeman the criminal a gun.(3) she her room the missing money.(4) to support the family, they left home work three months ago.(5) ive ,but i cant remember that mans name.词汇-3.witness n. & v.【教材原句】witnesses also say they saw justin walking towards his home at 10.45 p.m.(p2)【例句研读】用witness的恰当的词性（形）进行句型转换(1) he said he saw the accident with his own eyes. he said he _ the accident.(2) during the past few years there have been dramatic changes throughout eastern europe.the past few years _ _ dramatic changes through eastern europe.(3) the police have appealed for anyone who saw the accident to come forward.the police have appealed for _ _ _ the accident to come forward.(4) his anxiety could prove that he loved her. his anxiety was _ _ his love for her.【即时巩固3】 完成下列句子(1)中华人民共和国成立于1949年。 the peoples republic of china . the year of the peoples republic of china.(2)神舟六号的成功发射是我们伟大祖国日益强盛的有力见证。the successful launch of shenzhou vi is our countrys increasing prosperity.the successful launch of shenzhou vi has our countrys increasing prosperity.词汇-4. case n. 【即时巩固4】(1)later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.a. where b. when c. who d. which(2)today, well discuss a number of cases _beginners of english fail to use the language properly.a. which b. as c. why d. where(3) he got to the station early, _ missing his train. a. in case of b. instead of c. for fear of d. in search of (4)as is often the _, we have worked out the production plan. a. situation b. event c. state d. case词汇-5 convince vt【教材原句】he became convinced they exist.(p18)【自主归纳】convince为及物动词，意为：使确信，使信服。其主要用法如下：convince sb. of sth./make sb. convinced of/convince sb.+ that-clause convince sb. to do sth. be(become) convinced of sth./be(become) convinced that-clause convincing adj. convinced adj. 词汇-6 step up【教材原句】police in america have stepped up their search for a fifteen-year-old boy who went missing three days ago in dover, new hampshire.(p2)【例句研读】翻译下列句子中的划线部分，注意step up的确切意义(1)john waited until the teacher had finished speaking to mary, and then he stepped up. (2) the factory stepped up the production to meet the increasing demand. (3)womens social position in china has been much stepped up in the past 50 years. (4) in the near future, the government will step up income tax. (5)when jack found that he was going to be late, he stepped up his pace. (6) the police have stepped up their search for the lost child. 【自主归纳】译出下列含有step的词组step forward step back step inside(in) step into step by step out of step take steps (a step) mind/ watch your step keep/ be in step with follow in ones steps 【即时巩固6】词汇-7 make up【教材原句】sometimes people make up such amazing stories.(p3)【例句研读】译出下下列句中make up的意思(1)young people under 25 make up nearly half of the american population. (2)i couldnt remember the fairy story, so i made one up as i went along. (3)christina needs much time to make up before going out every morning. (4)the doctor made up some chinese traditional medicine for the patient. (5)tommy and his wife usually make up their quarrels the same day. (6) ill put 300 dollars on your account to make up (for) the inconvenience. 【即时巩固7】选用make短语的适当形式完成下列句子(1)we could hardly _ what the advertisement is to convey (传达) to us. (2)my mother _ the rest of the money that i paid for the new computer. (3) the research group _ 15 members has made great achievements in recent years.(4) books in large prints _ easier reading for the old. (5)due to addiction to alcohol and drugs, he has never as an actor.词汇-8 look into【教材原句】so, while we have not dismissed the idea, we are looking into other possibilities.(p3)【例句研读】译出下面的例句look into的意思(1)the brick-layer looked into the box to see if his tools were still there. (2)a special team is looking into the case of the train crash in wenzhou. 【即时巩固8】选用look短语的适当形式完成下列句子(1)kate still feels quite guilty when she the past.(2)you can all the usages of this word in baidu or google dictionary. (3)martin luther king a freedom fighter for the blacks.(4)nanjing is the 2014 youth olympic games. (5)it is reported that the police will soon _ the case of two missing children. 词汇-9 pick up【教材原句】then a tracking ship picked them up.(p7)【例句研读】译出下面的例句pick up的意思 (1)he picked up his school bag and rushed out of the door. (2)the kind granny picked up the broken pieces of glass. (3)well send the ambulance to pick him up. (4)the train picked up speed and ran faster. (5)he picked up the room and the room looked tidier. (6)you can pick up a lot of information by talking with them. (7)he picked up french very quickly during his stay in paris. (8)my radio can pick up voa. 【即时巩固9】(1)sam _ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.a. brought up b. looked up c. picked up d. set up(2)i heard back street would sing at the new theater.where did you _?a. pick that up b. put that upc. make that up d. take that up(3)everyone in the village hoped that he would _after a few days treatment.a. come up b. pick upc. keep up d. make up(4)oh, my god! so many students are coming out. how can you _ your daughter?thats easy. my daughter is wearing a red skirt today. a. get out b. find out c. take out d. pick out(5) when i went to the bookshop yesterday, i two of the books which i needed most. a. picked up b. picked out c. looked out d. made out【自主归纳】译出与run相关的常见短语run for run away run out run out of = in the long run run into = = = 【即时巩固10】选用run短语的适当形式完成下列句子(1)the teen-ager after being punished. (2)he didnt want to president that year.(3)she was so sleepy that she a lamppost.(4)studying may be difficult, but , you will benefit. (5) doyourhomeworkbeforeyou time.(6)all the students the classrooms as soon as the bell rings. 二、重点句型梳理（含重点语法）： (1)坐在房间后排的是一个羞却的长着两只大眼睛的女孩。 a shy girl with two big eyes. (2)我们使用洋油的日子一去不复返了。 when we used foreign oil. (3)上星期出席会议的是一些著名的科学家。 a lot of famous scientists last week. (4)门开了，英语老师进来了。the door opened and the english teacher. (5)城南有两家钢铁厂。 two steel factories. (6)在两座建筑物间有一棵大树。 a tall tree. 2.【教材原句】i havent been sleeping well since i returned home. 回家之后我一直睡不好觉。 【语法分析】【即时巩固12】(1)tom _ in the library every night over the last three months. a. works b. worked c. has been working d. had been working(2)joseph _to evening classes since last month, but he still cant say “whats your name?” in russian. a. has been going b. went c. goes d. has gone(3) excuse me, marcia, a reporter from vanity fair _ all day. could you speak to her now? a. phones b. has phoned c. has been phoning d. phoned(4)i didnt ask for the name list. why _on my desk? i put it there just now in case you needed it. a. does it land b. has it landed c. will it land d. had it landed (5)it is the most instructive lecture that i _since i came to this school. a .attended b. had attended c. am attending d. have attended 【即时巩固13】(1)mary made coffee _ her guests were finishing their meal.a. so that b although c. while d. as if(2) _all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post. a. since b. while c. if d. as(3) we can surely overcome these difficulties we are closely united.a. before b. until c. although d. while (4)i wonder how much you charge for your services.the first two are free _the third costs $30.a. while b. until c. when d. before【即时巩固14】 用三种句式译出下列句子： 据说有一位美国朋友要来参观我们的农场。 (3)have +宾语+ done：这个结构一般有以下两种不同的意思 表示“请/让/叫别人（为自己）做某事” mr. howe wants to have his washing machine repaired。豪先生想请人为他修理洗衣机。 表示“遭遇某种不幸的事情”i had my wallet stolen on my way home last monday.上星期一我在回家的路上，钱包被（人）偷了。 【即时巩固15】【参考答案】核心词汇一、根据句意及中文提示写出所缺单词的完全形式1.convincing 2. witnessed3. puzzling4.possibility/chance 5.unexplained 6.evidence7. amazing8. appropriate9. existence10.occurred/happened 二、译出下列短语重点句式根据中文提示完成下列句子（参看重点句型梳理） 重要知识详解一、重要词汇（单词+词组）：【自主归纳】用不同的方式译出下列句子(1) searchingfor (2) searching/looking forin (3) n searchin (4) insearch forin 译出下列词组 (1) 查遍，搜遍 (2) 追求真理 (3)想了又想， 苦思良久，使劲地想【即时巩固2】用search的恰当词组填空(1) searched through (2) searchedfor(3) searchedfor (4) in search of/in their search for/in the search for(5) searched my memory词汇-3.witness n.&v.【自主归纳】译出下列句中划线部分(1)以防/万一 (2)万一/要是 (3)绝不 (4)假如那样/这样的话 (5)无论如何 (6)屡见不鲜/常有的事【即时巩固4】adad词汇-5 convince vt【例句研读】根据英语句子完成汉语句子(1)我们应该使学生相信泛读的重要性。(2)售货员说服他们买了个新炉子。(3)所有这些使我相信他是清白无辜的。(4)他的分析是那么令人信服。(5)我们完全被确凿的事实说服了。 (6)我相信你说的是对的。走上前来，跨前一步 （由于吃惊）后退一步进屋里来 进入一步步地,逐步 合不上步子采取措施，走（一步） 小心谨慎，谨慎从事与保持同步，跟上的步伐 踏着某人的足迹；步某人的后尘；效法某人的榜样【即时巩固6】dcac词汇-8 look into(1)往深处看，向里面看 (2)调查，研究【自主归纳】译出与look相关的常见短语照顾；照料 往后看 回顾 小心(口语)往外看 旁观 把视为/看着查寻；抬头看； 尊重往下看 轻视寻找 浏览期望/期待 环视，四下察看【即时巩固8】选用look短语的适当形式完成下列句子(1) looks back on (2)look up (3)is/was looked on as a freedom fighter for the blacks. (4) looking forward to (5)look into 词汇-10 run after【例句研读】译出下面的例句run after的意思(1)如果你同时追赶两只兔子，你一只也抓不到。(2)他没致力于学习，而是浪费时间追求女孩。二、重点句型梳理（含重点语法）：1.【即时巩固11】 (1) sitting at the back of the room was a shy girl with two big eyes. (2)gone are the days when we used foreign oil. (3)present at the meeting were a lot of famous scientists last week. (4)the door opened and in came the english teacher. (5)south of the town lie two steel factories. (6)between the two buildings stands a tall tree. 2.【即时巩固12】cacbd3.【即时巩固13】cbda4.【即时巩固14】people say that a friend from the united states will pay a visit to our farm.it is said that a friend from the united states to pay a visit to our farm.as is said, a friend from the united states will pay a visit to our farm.5.【即时巩固15】cdad单元知识综合练第一部分 基础知识训练（一）单词拼写（二）单项填空1.be quiet_ you should wake up the baby. a. in case b. in case of c. in no case d. in the case of2.the building around the comer caught fire last night. the police are now_ the matter. a. seeing through b. working out c. looking into d. watching over7.there was _that thirteen people in all had taken part in planning the murder.a. evidence b. advice c. experience d. attention8.for many years, people _ electric ears. however, making them has been more difficultthan predicted.a. had dreamed of b. have dreamed of c. dreamed of d. dream of9.tom _ in the library every night over the last three months. a. worksb. worked c. has been working d. had been working10.i hear you _at smiths.yes, i _there for about three months.a. work; had been workingb. worked; was workingc.worked; have workedd. are working; have been working bbe similar to be linked to belong to make ones way reserve for run after have a chance convinceof 1.they had to across the river because the bridge was destroyed.2.instead of devoting himself to his studies, he wastes his time girls.3.he tried to them the safety of travelling by airplane.4.he agrees with us. in other words, his opinion _ours.5.your question does not this discussion.6.according to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases which smoking.7.only then will i to achieve my dream.8.the money had better future needs.6.has tom finished his composition yet?i have no idea; he_(write)it this morning.7.now that you_(return)from abroad, what are you going to do?8.they_(buy)this house three years ago and they_(live)here since then.9.i_(wait)for an hour but he still hasnt turned up.10.the price_(increase) recently, but i doubt whether it will remain so.第二部分 能力运用（一）完型填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。meanwhile, a mother and her three children were in a 8 several rows ahead of us. there had been a mistake in their boarding passes, and 9 the whole family had been split up. the passengers in her row 10 refused to move elsewhere. she was very 1 about the younger boy sitting with strangers. she was in tears, yet nobody 12 to help her.there were a troop of boy scouts on 13 . suddenly the scout leader stood up and said, maam, i think we can help you. he then 14 five minutes rearranging his group so that adequate space was 15 for the family. the boys followed his directions cheerfully and without 16 , and the mothers relief was obvious.kallie, however, was beginning to panic at the 17 of not being next to me. i told her that there wasnt anything i could do. 18 , the man sitting next to the scoutmaster, 19 to me and asked, would you and your daughter like our seats? 20 to himself and the scoutmaster. we traded seats and continued our trip, very much relieved to be together and watch the scenery from kallies window seat.11. a. concerned b. curious c. particular d. content12. a. suggested b. offered c. provided d. supplied13. a. duty b. watch c. board d. spot14. a. took b. cost c. paid d. spent15. a. convenient b. available c. probable d. comfortable16. a. permission b. excuse c. apology d. complaint17. a. thought b. end c. feeling d. sense18. a. immediately b. puzzlingly c. suddenly d. amazingly19. a. turned back b. turned around c. turned out d. turned away20. a. sticking b. keeping c. waving d. referring（二）阅读理解请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。a “dollars buy status, and status makes people feel better, ”co