高中英语 Period 2 Cultural Corner导学案 新人教版必修5.doc

period 2 cultural corner【大成目标】1. read the text and learn more about carnival.(重点)2.read and learn how to write an e-mail.（难点）使用说明：1.课前完成基础案. 。2.建议使用二课时。第一课时：基础案（10 m）课前独立完成，课内展示、点评.词汇拓展1relaxing_ v. 放松_n. 休息，放松_ adj. 放松的，松懈的2transport_n. 运输3abolish_n. 废除，取消4celebration_v. 庆祝5origin_adj. 原来的，起初的_v. 起源，发源. 短语互译1_ 或多或少more and more _still/much less _2_ 冲洗，冲刷，配着食物喝wash off_ have a wash_3_对评价高 think of.as _think twice _ think up _4_由组成 consist in _consist with _5_ 接管 take up _take in _ take off_.根据首字母提示填写单词1as a big power country，america has to i_ large quantities of oil from the middle east.2the government should a_ income tax for the lowpaid.3meteorites (陨石) may hold clues about the o_ of life on earth.4these pancakes made by my mother are really t_.5we visited the m_ summer palace in beijing and felt very happy.6they had a party in c_ of the tenth anniversary of macaus return to our motherland.答案：.1.relax；relaxation；relaxed2.transportation3.abolishment4.celebrate5.original；originate. 1.more or less；越来越多；更谈不上，更不用说2wash down；将洗净，洗掉；洗个澡3think much of；认为是；再三考虑；想出，构思出(主意等)4consist of；在于；与相一致5take over；占据；吸收；起飞，脱下.1.import2.abolish3.origins4tasty5.magnificent6.celebration提升案（30 m）独立学习，小组讨论；展示、点评。学法指导：浏览每一段起始句。. fast-reading:read and underline the topic sentences ( using your own words ) about every paragraph.paragraph1: we can understand what carnival is all about by reading the history of america and the meeting of two cultures.paragraph2: the slave trade brought millions of black people to the new world.paragraph3: the slaves were forced to watch their european masters to celebrate carnival and then they began to hold carnival with their own features.paragraph4: carnival became a celebration of freedom.paragraph5: as time went on, carnival became a way of uniting different communities and now it has become a celebration of life itself. further reading1. what marked the beginning of the slave trade?2. how were millions of people taken to work as slaves?3. how did the slaves begin to hold their own carnival in trinidad?4. when was the slave trade abolished?5. how was carnival changed when the slave trade was abolished?6. when did carnival become a way to unite different communities?(answers: 1 that the arrival of european in america, and the opening of huge farms and plantations to grow cotton, fruit and vegetables, meant there was an immediate need to people to work on them marked the beginning of the slave trades. 2 millions of people were taken by force from their homes in america and transported to the new world to work as slaves? 3. they painted their faces white, imitating their masters and making fun of them. 4. the slave trade was abolished in 1838. 5. it became more colourful and more exciting than it had been before. 6. as people forgot their everyday problems and enjoyed themselves eating, drinking, and dancing.). discussion1. what is the meaning of carnival?2. which chinese festival is most like carnival?.read the email and underline the adjectives used to describe.1. the atmosphere: noisy/ colourful2. the music: great/ exciting/ relaxing3. the food: good/ tastyhomework: 在课文中勾画下列词组并造句。(1) by force (2) be forced to do (3)make fun of sb. (4) bring good luck (5) take over (6) take part in (7) become a celebration of freedom (8) with the time passing巩固案(40 m) 分层辅导，交流展示第二课时：（a、b级）i.从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. the coming of the railways in the 1830s our society and economic life.a. transformed b. transportedc. transferred d. transmitted2. what a pity! the little girl had to drop out of school and the responsibilities that most parents can take, after her parents passed away in the earthquake.a. take on b. take in c. take off d. take after3. during the spring festival, the family will reunite and celebrate the arrival of the new year happily.a. extended b. expanded c. registered d. revived 4. they would tell how the slaves on a ship to an american port on a rainy day.a. being brought b. could have broughtc. had been brought d. was to be brought5. what do you suppose i should wear for the party?温馨提示：find sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事dont bother to . nobody will care about it.a. turn up b. take upc. dress up d. put up6. i found the naughty boy behind the door to frighten his sister.a. hide b. to hide c. hiding d. hidden7. to be frankly speaking, it is thoroughly to sit on the sofa and watch some entertaining tv programmes after a hard days work.a. confusing b. relaxingc. terrifying d. surprising8. having noticed that she was followed by someone, she stopped and looked at the shop window, to be enjoying the beautiful clothes.a. preventing b. pretendingc. permitting d. persuading9. i learned that tomorrows performance would a ballet entitled the golden harvest and a musical.a. compose of b. consist ofc. make of d. tell of 10. these days you are always reading fantasy stories. whats up?well, you cant imagine how wonderful they are. i have about them.a. walked off b. washed downc. become high spot d. gone wild.(b级)补全对话(其中两项多余)a：jim，have you finished your homework yet?b：_1_ i think it will be finished very soon.what about you，lucy?a：i have just started doing it.it is too much for me._2_b：but i think homework is an important part of our study._3_a：i am afraid i cant agree with you.i often cant finish it in time and get scolded by the teacher，so _4_b：well，dont do that.youd better have a talk with the teacher first，i think.a：maybe you are right._5_b：i hope you will get on well with your study.a：thank you. （a级）短文填空lifefreedominhabitantmarkplantationmulticulturaltransportabolishimportunitecarnival today is an international and _1_ experience.it originates from europe.when the europeans arrived in america，they need people to work on the huge farms and _2_.this _3_ the beginning of the slave trade.millions of slaves were _4_ to the new world.naturally，the europeans also _5_ their own festivals.when the slave trade was _6_ in 1838 the former slaves took over the carnival.carnival became a celebration of _7_.with the passing of time，the white _8_ of the island began to take part in the carnival，too.carnival became a way to _9_ different communities.today，carnival has become a celebration of _10_ itself. (c级)从文中找出和所给汉语相对应的句子1为了更好地了解狂欢节的一些情况，我们需要回顾一下美国的历史，追溯两大文化欧洲文化与非洲文化的融合点。_2欧洲人到了美洲开辟了种植棉花、水果和蔬菜的大农场和大种植园，这就意味着急需一批劳动力。_3六百万人被带到了加勒比海岛，那是英国和法国的殖民地。_4所以当他们的主人边吃边喝，戴面具跳舞庆祝狂欢节时，奴隶们也得在旁边跟着看。_5随着时间的推移，岛上的白人居民也开始参加狂欢节而且他们受到了他们以前的奴隶们的欢迎。_. (b、c级)选词填空，完成短文1when she appeared on the stage，the fans all _.2those naughty boys are always _ others.3no matter how great the difficulty is，we shouldnt _.4in the old society of china，the peasants income was taken to the landlords _.5we had _ finished our task by 5 oclock yesterday.6the newlypublished book _ 20 chapters，each chapter having 20,000 words.7it was a great pity that song dandan didnt _ the spring festival party.8the cnc(中国网通) has been _ by the cuc(中国联通). （a、b）级句型转换1one team，composed of seventy players，is an excellent one.one team，_ _ seventy players，is an excellent one.2i have almost finished reading the novel written by guo jingming.i have _ _ _ finished reading the novel written by guo jingming.3he would rather die than steal.he _ _ die _ _ steal.4their faces were painted white and they imitated their masters and laughed at them.they painted their faces white，_ their masters and _ _ _ them.5as time went by，the white inhabitants of the island began to take part in the carnival._ _ _ _ _，the white inhabitants of the island began to take part in the carnival. (a级)辨析词汇，完成句子besides/except/except for/except that1)we go to school every day _ sunday and saturday.2)he knew nothing about his trip _he would be away for two weeks.3)your composition is very good _ some spelling mistakes.4)he had other people to take care of _ me.(b级).单句改错1nobody likes to be made fun._2he wont change his mind by the force._3with time passed，the terror in peoples heart about the great earthquake will be forgotten._4i feel like to stay at home to sleep when i dont need to go to school._5zhang lin went wild in jolin tsais(蔡依林) songs and she recorded all her songs._（c级）ix话题小练笔请写一个电子邮件给你的网友peter，介绍中国最著名的传统节日春节，必须包括以下内容：1when is the spring festival celebrated?2how do people prepare for the festival?3how do people celebrate the festival?4why do people celebrate the festival?注意：1.词数：100左右；2参考词汇：农历 the lunar calendar对联 scrolls_参考答案基础巩固i.1. 解析:选a。词根trans含义是“从一个地方到另一个地方”。transform改革，变革，改变；transport运输；transfer转移，移动；transmit传送；疾病的传染，传播。根据句意，选a项。2. 解析:选a。句意为:真可惜，自从小女孩的父母在地震中丧生之后，那个小女孩不得不辍学，承担起几乎所有家长该承担的责任。take on意为“承担”，符合句意。take in吸收;理解；take off脱去;起飞；take after 追赶；长得像。3. 解析:选a。the extended family意为“整个大家庭”。4. 解析:选c。考查间接引语。主句谓语是would tell，宾语从句中要用过去时态，而且用陈述语气。因为the slaves与bring之间呈被动关系，故选c项。5. 解析:选c。考查动词短语辨析。句意为：你觉得我应该穿什么出席晚会？别费心打扮了。没人会注意的。turn up 出现； take up 拿起;占据;从事； dress up梳妆，打扮；put up 张贴;举起;建立。6. 解析:选d。hidden表示状态，而hiding则表示动作，意为“正在藏”。7. 解析:选b。句意为：说实话，一天劳累的工作过后坐在沙发上看一些电视娱乐节目特别放松。根据句意可知，答案选b项。relaxing 令人放松的。8. 解析:选b。pretend to be doing sth. 假装正在做某事。9. 解析:选b。句意为：我知道明天的表演包括一个叫金黄的收获的芭蕾舞和一个音乐剧。consist of 由组成；包括。10. 解析:选d。考查短语辨析。walk off离开；wash down冲洗；c项不是固定搭配；go wild about sth.非常喜欢某物。根据句意，选d项。.15 d f c g b.1.multicultural2.plantations3marked4.transported5.imported6abolished7.freedom8.inhabitants9unite10.life.1.to understand what carnival is all about，we need to look at the history of america and the meeting of two cultureseuropean and african.2the arrival of europeans in america，and the opening of huge farms and plantations to grow cotton，fruit and vegetables，meant there was an immediate need for people to work on them.3.six million were taken to the caribbean islands where there were british and french landowners.4so the slaves were forced to watch as their masters celebrated carnival with food，drink，and masked dances.5with the passing of time，the white inhabitants of the island began to take part in the carnival，tooand they were welcomed by their former slaves.1.went wild2.making fun of3give up4.by for