广东省北京师范大学东莞石竹附属学校高一英语12月月考试题 新人教版.doc

广东省北京师范大学东莞石竹附属学校2013-2014学年高一12月月考英语试题 新人教版（命题人：朱承智 2013、12）说明：l. 本试卷分第卷和第卷。第卷15分，第卷135分，全卷满分150分。考试时间120分钟。2考生务必将所有的答案涂/写在答题卷上各题目指定区域内的相应位置；否则不得分。3. 选择题的答案必须规范填涂，如图所示 ， 以下示例是不规范的， , , 4. 考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔做答。第卷 听力 (满分15分) 第一节听力理解 (共5小题, 每小题2分，满分10分) 每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放录音前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的a，b，c项中选出最佳选项。请听第1段对话，回答第13题。1. what does the man think of his new job ?a. boring and tiring. b. exciting but tiring. c. disappointing but useful.2. what does the man want to do ? a. have lunch with the woman. b. catch a butterfly. c. fly a kite.3. where will the two speakers go ? a. to another city. b. to the park . c. to the parking lot.请听第2段对话，回答第46题。4. what does the man want to do ?a. find a house with low rent. b. share a room with his friend. c. rent a place where he can study well.5. what is the probable relationship between the two speakers ?a. manager and employee. b. friends. c. saleswoman and customer.how to grow tomatoestime methodstime to plantplant when the soil is warm or plant _6_ if the ground is still frozen outside.right after planting be prepared to cover early plantings during the _7_ if there is still frosty.growing period1. work the soil to remove weeds.2. _8_ the plants regularly during long dry period._9_1. when tomatoes are firm fully colored.2. if the weather is very _10_, pick the tomatoes every day or two while they are still mostly green. 第二节听取信息 (每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卷标号为6-10的空格中。听录音前， 你有10秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍。你将有60秒的作答时间。第卷 (满分135分)一 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各小题的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。bill whites father is a lawyer. in his spare time, he likes to get out in the _11_ and take some photos of animals. for a long time, bill had been _12_ to go with his father on one of his trips, but his father didnt take bill along with him until he was fifteen. he and bill drove to the farm which belonged to his uncle in the afternoon. they _13_ the night there so that they could start out _14_ the next morning. uncle steve and his son larry, who was sixteen, were going out with them. they were got to settle down upstairs. it was still dark when bill _15_ the alarm bell the next morning. he wondered why it was running so early. not _16_ from a deep sleep, bill couldnt remember where he was. he turned over _17_ and looked at the _18_. with the faint light, he found it was 5 oclock. then he _19_ that he was at the farm and that he was going to the village to take _20_ with his father. he jumped out of bed and got _21_ quickly. he ran _22_. the others were _23_ in the kitchen. uncle steve was cooking bacon and eggs. there was a pot of coffee on the stove. it smelled good.they ate breakfast quickly. everyone remained _24_ in order not to wake up the other people in the house. they filled a thermos（热水瓶） bottle with _25_ coffee and took some sandwiches that aunt grace, uncle steves wife, had made for them. they gathered their camera equipment and started out.11. a. country b. park c. zoo d. mountain12. a. hungry b. anxious c. nervous d. eager 13. a. cost b. spent c. slept d. took14. a. quickly b. easily c. nearly d. early15. a. saw b. touched c. heard d. felt 16. a. knowing b. telling c. understanding d. awaking17. a. lazily b. sleepily c. quietly d. suddenly18. a. darkness b. clock c. alarm d. window19. a. imagined b. reminded c. realized d. remembered20. a. animals b. plants c. pictures d. vegetables21. a. washed b. ordered c. dressed d. prepared22. a. downstairs b. upstairs c. downtown d. abroad 23. a. always b. already c. ahead d. coincident24. a. silent b. cautious c. careful d. serious25. a. good b. sweet c. frozen d. hot二 语法填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空, 并将答案填写在答题纸标号为26-40的相应位置上。26. does a cultural relic always have to be rare and _ (value)? is it enough to have survived for a long time?27. frederick william i, the king of prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest to the russian people would have such an _ (amaze) history.28. the amber, _ was selected, had a beautiful yellow-brown color like honey.29. in september 1941, the nazi army was near st petersburg. this was a time _ the two countries were at war.30. the king _ palace was decorated in gold and jewels had many beautiful art objects.31. many strange things were happening in the countryside of northeast hebei on july 27, 1976. but the one million people of the city, _ thought little of these events, were asleep as usual that night.32. the school _ i studied for only two years was three kilometers away.33. eleven kilometers directly below the city one of the greatest earthquakes of the 20th century had begun. it _(feel) in beijing, which is more than two hundred kilometers away.34. workers built shelters for survivors. fresh water was taken to the city by train, truck and plane. _ (slow), the city began to breathe again.35. at 3:42 am everything began to shake. it seemed as if the world was _ an end.36. _ was in 1952 and mandela was the black lawyer to whom i went for advice.37. i had to leave the school _ my family could not continue to pay the school fees and the bus fare.38. he was a black lawyer and often offered _ (guide) to poor black people on their legal problems.39. after the big earthquake, dead bodies and _ (injure) animals were seen everywhere.40. this _ (frighten) boy whose mother was lost in the disaster is looking for her now.三、阅读（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分)第一节 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ahenry had studied in a university before he came back to his hometown. he thought he had lots of knowledge and he was supercilious(目中无人).at first he was easily given a job in a bank. but he couldnt get on well with his workmates and often made mistakes. and soon he was sent away. then he found a job in a post office, but he still couldnt be competent(适任) at it and before long he had to leave. after he had lost the work, his life got worse and worse and he was often worried about food and clothes. when he hardly asked for some food in the street, a friend of his aunts felt pity for him and asked him to work in his restaurant. of course he didnt like the work at all but it was much better than being hungry. he had to work there.one day a young beautiful woman came into the restaurant. she wanted two eggs, some chicken and a glass of milk. henry thought she wore beautiful clothes but didnt have much knowledge. when he was taking the milk to her, he found there was a fly in the milk, but he still bring it to the woman. as soon as he left her table, he heard her crying behind.“whats in my milk, waiter?” the woman shouted at him.“havent you seen its a fly, madam?” asked henry.“its terrible!” the woman said angrily.“dont be angry, madam,” henry said quietly. “its too small. it cant drink much of your milk!”41. henry was supercilious because .a. he was rich b. he thought he knew much more than othersc. he could be competent at all the work d. he came from a big family42. henry was sent away from the bank because .a. he didnt like there b. he couldnt have a good relationship with his workmate and was careless in his workc. he had little of knowledge and was superciliousd. he was not equal to this position.43. the man told henry to work in his restaurant because .a. he liked the young man b. he needed a learned manc. he wanted to help the young man d. the young man had lots of knowledge44. henry didnt bring the woman for another glass of milk because .a. he just played tricks on the young woman b. he thought the fly was too small to drink too much milk.c. he hoped she went out d. he thought the woman knew little and looked down upon the woman.45.which of the following is true? _a. henry wanted to find another piece of work.b. henry would soon be sent away again.c. henry would be given a piece of important work.d. the manager would be afraid of henry.bit was a quiet village in which there was a military camp. it was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around. of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. but it was difficult for the young men to go outside. mr white, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.once mr white was ill in bed. he couldnt work and a young officer, mr hunt began to train the new soldiers instead of him. he knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. but night fell and none came back to the camp. he was worried about it and stood at the gate. it was five to twelve when mr hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening to the young men. he started the car quickly and set off. at that moment the nine soldiers came back. it seemed they drank wine. of course they found the officer was angry.“im sorry, sir,” said the first soldier. “i left the town on time. but something was wrong with my bus on my way here. i had to buy a horse and made it run fast. bad luck! it died and i had to run back.”and the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reasons. it was the last soldiers turn. he said, “im sorry, sir. i got on a bus on time, but”having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. he called out, “if you say something was wrong with your bus, ill punish you at once!”“no, no, sir,” said the young man. “my bus was all right, but the horse died!”46.the military camp was built in the village because .a. they needed to stop the soldiers from going to towns b. the soldiers could be stopped from meeting their friendsc. it benefited them on training the new soldiers d. it could make the young men live quietly47.mr hunt let the nine soldiers have a holiday because .a. he was kind to them b. they felt lonelyc. they had something important to do d. they were the best of all48.the young officer was worried because .a. a traffic accident had happened b. he was afraid something happened to the nine soldiersc. the nine soldiers would come back d. the nine soldiers drank too much in the town49.the nine soldiers returned to the camp late because .a. something was wrong with their buses b. their horses died on the return wayc. it took them much time to run back d. they all drank much in the town50.which of the followings can be inferred? _a. the officer would believe only the last soldier. b. the officer believed the first soldier.c. the officer believed none of the nine soldiers. d. the officer wouldnt punish his soldiers.cthe usa, new york whales and dolphins are facing increasing threats from climate change, according to a new report published by wwf and the whale and dolphin conservation society（wdcs）.the report “whales in hot water?” draws attention to the growing impacts of climate change on whales. they range from changes in sea temperature and the freshening of the seawater because of the melting of ice and increased rainfalls, to a sea level rise, loss of icy polar habitats and the decline of krill populations in key areas. krill, a tiny shrimp that is dependent on sea ice, is the main source of food for many of the great whales.the speeding up of climate change adds greatly to trouble from other human activities, such as chemical and noise pollution, which kills some 1000 whales every day.“whales and dolphins have an ability to adapt to their changing environment,” said mark simmonds, international director of science at wdcs. “but the climate is now changing at such a fast pace that it is unclear to what extent whales and dolphins will be able to adjust.”climate change impacts are currently greatest in the arctic and the antarctic. according to the report, cetaceans that rely on polar, icy waters for their home and food resources are likely to be greatly affected by the reduction of sea ice cover.wdcs and wwf are urging governments to cut global production of co2 by at least 50 percent by the middle of this century. the latest report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change showed it was possible to stop global warming if the worlds emissions start to decline before 2015.51. whats the type of literature of this passage? _a. story b. announcement. c. news d. novel52. from the passage, we can learn that whales mainly feed on _ .a. dolphins b. krill c. sea horses d. sharks53.which of the following has the same meaning as the underlined word “decline”? _a. increase b. reduce c. rise d. fall54. in what place is climate change greatest? _a. the pacific ocean b. asia.c. two polar areas. d. equator.55. which of the following is not right according to the passage?a. climate change will lead to the changes in sea temperature.b. climate change will result in the freshening of the sea water.c. climate change will have a bad effect on human activities and whales.d. human beings will forever have no ability to stop global warmingddo you want to live with a strong sense of peacefulness, happiness, goodness, and self- respect? the collection of happiness actions broadly categorized as honor help you create this life of good feelings.heres an example to show how honorable actions create happiness.say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item. if we keep silent, and profit from the clerks mistake, we would drive home with a sense of sneaky excitement. later we might tell our family or friends about our good fortune. on the other hand, if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item, the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty. we would leave the store with a quiet sense of honor that we might never share with another soul.then, what is it to do with our sense of happiness?in the first case, where we dont tell the clerk, a couple of things would happen. deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief. in the process, we would lose some peace of mind and self-respect. we would also demonstrate that we cannot lie trusted, since we advertise our dishonor by telling our family and friends. we damage our own reputations by telling others. in contrast, bringing the error to the clerks attention causes different things to happen. immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable. upon leaving the store, we feel honorable and our self-respect is increasedwhenever we take honorable action we gain the deep internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility.there is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions. honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions. honorable actions lead us to a happier existence. and its easy to think and act honorably again when were happy. while the positive cycle can be difficult to start, once its started, its easy to continue. keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind, which is important for our happiness.56according to the passage, the positive action in the example contributes to ouraself-respect bfinancial rewardscadvertising ability dfriendly relationship57the author thinks that keeping silent about the uncharged item is equal to_.alying bstealing ccheating dadvertising58the phrase bringing the error to the clerks attention （in para5） means_.atelling the truth to the clerkboffering advice to the clerkcasking the clerk to be more attentivedreminding the clerk of the charged item59how will we feel if we let the clerk know her mistake?awell be very excited.bwell feel unfortunate.cwell have a sense of honor.dwell feel sorry for the clerk.60which of the following can be the best title of this passage.*ahow to live truthfullybimportance of peacefulnesscways of gaining self-respectdhappiness through honorable actions第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。选项中有一项是多余的。请把答案写在答题卷上。首先，请阅读下列广告的信息：a. violin teaching, eta cohen method, experienced teacher（crb checked）. central brighton. competitive rates, home visits available. contact roderick on 01273 321414.b. piano tution-all ages. adult beginners wishing to learn for pleasure are most welcome. phone anne, 01903 209296/ 07775 816475.c. singing lessons with an experienced professional singer. all styles, opera to pop. phone mark 01825 733052d. piano/ keyboard lessons and theory of music. exams or pleasure. all age groups. marian smith 01435 866868e. guitar, mandolin, harp tuition. experienced teacher. evenings. seaford, 01323 898770.f. sining, classical guitar, theory. qualified, experienced teacher. all ages, abilities. 07