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unit 2 topic 1 pollution has causes too many problems class _ name _ mark _一、单项选择。( ) 1. - how long _ you _ here? - for about two years so far.a. have; studiedb. did; livec. do; stayd. were; swimming( ) 2. thanks for giving me _ many presents. i have never seen _ beautiful presents in my life.a. so; such b. such; so c. so; so d. such; such( ) 3. when i was walking in the street yesterday, i saw a ufo _ over my head.a. flyingb. fliesc. flewd. to fly( ) 4. there is _ pollution in the world. we must stop it.a. much toob. too muchc. many tood. too many( ) 5. she finished the work _ as soon as possible. shes very happy now.a. succeedb. successfullyc. successd. successful ( ) 6. - is the flower beautiful? - yes, at _ its _ the one you bought for me.a. last, as bad as b. least, no better than c. last, not better d. least, no worse than( ) 7. dont throw garbage about. its harmful _ our environment.a. for b. to c. with d. at( ) 8. its good for our health _ deeply.a. breathing b. breathe c. to breathe d. breath( ) 9. - where does granny yang live? - shes lived in this building since she _ here.a. moves b. moved c. has moved d. move( ) 10. _ the environment is important for human beings.a. take care of b. taking care of c. took care of d. take the care of( ) 11. - what was your hometown like five years ago? - it _ very quiet and clean.a. used to be b. is used to be c. used to being d. is used to being( ) 12. liang li always helps others _ she is very busy.a. butb. andc. althoughd. because( ) 13. our government has done _ to stop pollution.a. useful something b. useful anything c. something useful d. anything useful ( ) 14. - have you finished your homework? - not _. i_tv last night.a. already, have watched b. yet, watched c. just, watch d. ever , watches( ) 15. the earth is our home. we must _ the land, air and water clean.a. get b. let c. keep d. take( ) 16. - _? - i dont feel very well today. ive got a pain here.a. how long have you been like this? b. can i take your temperature?c. whats wrong with you? d. do you have a cough?( ) 17. i have been like this _ last month.a. for b. since c. after d. in( ) 18. there is a man _ you at the school gate now.a. is waiting for b. waiting c. waiting for d. waits for( ) 19. - the chemical factory produces terrible gas. do you still want to have the picnic here? - _ i hate to stay here.a. yes, of course. b. of course not. c. id love to. d. yes, i do.( ) 20. i think we should write a letter about the pollution _ the newspaper.a. to b. for c. in d. at ( ) 21. could you tell me _?a. whats the population of china b. what was the population of chinac. what the population of china is d. what the population of china was( ) 22. there _ many great changes in my hometown in the recent years.a. have b. have had c. have been d. had( ) 23. - is your father a party member? - yes, he _ the party three years ago. he _ a party member since then. a. joined; has been b. has joined; has been c. was joined; is d. joined; was( ) 24. mother _ me a new coat yesterday. i _ it on. it fits me well. a. had made; have tried b. made; have tried c. has made; tried d. made; tried( ) 25. - _ you_ your homework yet? - yes, i _ it just now. a. did; do; finished b. have; done; finished c. have; done; have finished d. will; do; finish二、根据汉语提示完成句子。1. theres a _ (疼,痛) in my head, i have to see a doctor.2. there are _ (几个) students reading books over there.3.the main purpose of industry is to _ (创造) wealth.4. loud noises can cause high _ (血) pressure as well.5. were _ (印刷) a book.6. the shoe factory _ (生产) millions of pairs of shoes every month.7. my brother is _ (聋) because of too much noise.8. all kinds of the pollution are _ (有害的) to humans health.9. _ (最近), many people have a hearing loss because of the loud music.10. please make _ (句子) with these key phrases.三、完成句子。1. noise pollution not only disturbs others but also _ _ _ _ (对伤害很大) peoples hearing.2. your handwriting is _ _ _ (不比好) his.3. my uncle _ _ _ _ (离开) this city for a few years.4. we should stop people _ _ _ (砍倒) the trees.5. im _ _ _ _ (心情糟糕) because of the environment.6. _ _ _ (乱七八糟)! youd better put your things away.7. _ _ many boys _ (有在踢) football on the playground.8. im sorry to hear that jims _ _ _ _ (疼) his leg.9. dont shout at him. he has _ _ (变聋). he cant hear you.10. too much noise may cause _ _ _ (高血压).四、完形填空。when people talk about air pollution, they are usually thinking about outdoor air _1_. but do you know that there is also air pollution inside homes, offices, hotels and other buildings? the air in your home can be 2 to 100 times more polluted than the air outdoors! in fact, some american doctors say that 50% of illnesses have _2_ to do with polluted indoor air.a lot of pollution comes from indoor activities _3_ smoking and cooking. as most people _4_ about 80%-90% of their time inside buildings, it is important to take indoor air pollution seriously, too.air pollution influences our health _5_. when the air is polluted, not only young children and old people _6_ from it, _7_ people with health problems suffer as well. indoor air pollution can _8_ peoples eyes, noses and throats. air pollution, both indoor and outdoor, can also _9_ to lung cancer and heart disease! in the great london fog in 1952, 4, 000 people died in a few days _10_ the pollution! it is said that half a million young children and women die each year in india because of indoor air pollution!( ) 1. a. pollution b. pollutec. pollutingd. polluted( ) 2. a. nothingb. everythingc. somethingd. anything( ) 3. a. as well as b. such asc. instead ofd. so as( ) 4. a. take b. costc. spendd. give( ) 5. a. in many ways b. in many thingsc. in many housesd. in many years( ) 6. a. endureb. bearc. standd. suffer( ) 7. a. andb. butc. ord. while( ) 8. a. hitb. hurtc. polluted. beat( ) 9. a. causeb. getc. gived. lead( ) 10. a. because ofb. thanks toc. related tod. because五、阅读理解。what do people do with their old, out of date but still useful computers? most people dont know how to deal with them. many old computers are put away. many more are simply thrown away as rubbish.finally, some companies are thinking of ways to bring down the number of old computers. sony has agreed to help recycle old sony products(产品). dell, hewlett packard and other companies now also take back some old computers of their own brands.in some countries, laws have been passed, too. computer companies have to pay for collecting and recycling their used products. and 70% of computer waste must be recycled. the idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay for the cost. that will encourage them to make computers which are easier and cheaper to repair and upgrade(升级).yet many people are throwing away good computers, while others cannot afford them at all. hundreds of organizations are working on this problem. they collect and repair old computers. some also teach others how to repair computers. these repaired computers then go to schools, charities(慈善团体) or people who need them. giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one persons rubbish into someone elses useful things and cut down waste, too.( ) 1.what do many people do with old computers?a. they repair them.b. they sell them.c. they send them to others.d. they stop using them.( ) 2.how many computer companies are mentioned in the second paragraph?a. one.b. two.c. three.d. four.( ) 3.according to the laws in some countries, computer companies must _.a. recycle most of their products b. collect all their used productsc. repair and upgrade old computersd. make more cheaper computers( ) 4.what do the organizations do to solve the problem of old computers?a. help the computer companies to collect them.b. repair and send them to those who need them.c. help people to learn to use them.d. turn rubbish into useful things.( ) 5.what is the main idea of this passage?a. repairing old computers.b. encouraging to make cheap computers.c. recycling old computers.d. helping those who need computers.六、短文填空。as we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. in some places we cant see fish 1)_ in the river or trees on the hills. some people even have no clean water to drink. recently, a new life style called low carbon(低碳) life is spreading every corner of our country. the meanings of low carbon are low energy and no 2)_. it is such
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