新世纪大学英语综合教程3复习资料

1我不曾想到，随着时间的流逝，我果真以身为社工而自豪What I didnt count on was that over time I would sincerely take pride in being a social worker.2奶奶迅速瞥了一眼墙上的时钟，发出一声惊呼：天呐，我们要赶不上火车了Shooting a quick look at the clock on the wall, Grandma let out a cry,“Oh, My dear， were going to miss the train!”3我总在幼儿园门口看到一些孩子抓住父母不让走，请问在这种情况下，年轻的父母是否得对孩子严厉些，赶紧离开 At the kindergarten entrance, I always see some kids holding firmlyon to their parents. Should young parents be sterner towards their kids and leave immediately under these circumstances?4昏暗的路灯下站着一个哭泣的小女孩In the dim street light stood a weeping little girl/ a girl weeping.5富人捐款时要尽量考虑周全，不要让受赠者陷入难堪境地When making donations, rich people should be as considerate as possible in order not to put the recipient in an embarrassing situation.6从上个月起，我的工作就是围绕日常办公事务转，所以现在每天掰着手指算什么时候才到国庆节，我和朋友要去乡下远足。Since last month, my work has been revolving around the routine office duties, so now I am counting the days until the National Day comes, when my friends and I are going hiking in the countryside.7无论是友情还是爱情，你都不可能期待自己付出最少而得到最多。（maximum）In either friendship or love, you should never expect to take the maximun while you give the minimum.8我把全部希望寄托在他的承诺上，结果却发现他根本不是个真诚的人。 I built all my hopes on his promise(s), only to find that he was not a man of sincerity at all.9我们带母亲去了所有我们能找到的最好的医院，但一切努力都是徒劳的，母亲还是没能熬过那次疾病。（in vain）We took Mother to all the best hospitals we could find, but all our efforts were in vain; she failed to survive the disease.10情人节（Valentines Day）是个一年一度在2月14日庆祝的节日，一个向自己心仪的对象表达爱意的好日子。（affection）Valentines Day is an annual holiday celebrated on February 14, a perfect day to express love to the object of your affection.11在信息时代，通过电子邮件方式跟远方的朋友交流几乎可以是同步的（simultaneous）（era； via）In the information era, communications with far-away friends via e-mail can be almost simultaneous. .12爱情需要培养，我们梦想拥有“永恒的爱情”只有在双方学会欣赏对方，包容对方之后才可能缔造Love needs to be nurtured and eternal love that we all dream to have is not forged until we learn to appreciate and tolerate the other the others company and learned to appreciate the other.13以共同兴趣为基础的友谊是不容易破裂的。（ground；break up）The friendship grounded on common interest does not break up easily.14孩子们必须学会将电脑游戏中的暴力与勇敢区分开来。（distinguish between；violence）Children must learn to distinguish between violence and courage in computer games.15当今世界每天涌现如此多新鲜事物，要求一个人什么都知晓是不合情理的。（sensible）There spring up so many new things every day in the world that it isno longer sensible to expect a person to know/keep track of everything.16诸如背弃朋友（betrayal to friends）这类事并不受法律制约，所以才有了我们称作的“道德法庭”。（regulate）Laws do no regulate such things as betrayal to friends; that is whythere is what we call/is called “ the court of morality”.17有人把今天的文化描述为“快餐文化”。无论做什么事，人们只是追求用最短时间达到最大的满足。（describe as； pursue）Today s culture is described as “fast-food culture”. Whatever theymay be/are doing, people just pursue the greatest/maximum satisfaction within the shortest time.18常言说，天下没有免费的午餐。如果你想要什么，就得去挣as the saying goes As the saying goes, there is no such thing as a free lunch. If you wantsomething, go and earn/work for it.19由于不了解艾滋病，以前人们称HIV感染者为“祸害”。Owing to ignorance of AIDS, people used to label HIV infected/carriers/victims as evils.20普及艾滋病知识的活动需要继续开展，这个阶段的重点放在这种病的传播途径The campaign of Knowing More About AIDS needs to be carried on, and for/at this stage the emphasis needs to be put on the way (how) the disease is contracted.21我们真切地向青年人呼吁:请保重身体，良好的健康将使你们能最好地应对生活中的任何困难We appeal to the young earnestly: Take care of your health, with which youll be best equipped to handle any tough problems in your life22众多杰出科学家们将于本周五齐聚日内瓦，讨论主要源于现代社会激烈竞争的诸多问题The leading scientists will be meeting in Geneva on Friday to discuss problems largely caused by the fierce competition in modern society.23他的恐高归因于童年时期一次非常痛苦的经历。他曾经被迫独自一个人站在10米跳台上长达10分钟His fear of heights was attributed to an extremely painful experience in his childhood. He was once forced to stand alone on the 10-meter diving board for up to 10 minutes.24我们相信新发布的关于改善农村医疗系统的文件必将终结农村地区缺医少药的时代We believe that with the newly issued document on improving the medical system in rural areas, the era is to be brought to an end when such areas are always short of doctors and medicines.25我们应该对自己诚实，千万不要被欲望蒙住了双眼，为没有得到的东西而唏嘘哀叹We should be honest with ourselves and never become fogged up by greed and cry over what we have failed to obtain.26诸如财产、金钱等物质上的东西带来的快乐是短暂的这是一个无可争辩的事实It is a fact of life that happiness brought about by material things such as property and money is temporary.27千百年来哲学家们费尽心机从各自的角度来阐述幸福的意义For thousands of years philosophers have taken pains to interpret the meaning of happiness from their own perspectives.28如果你用物质东西代替爱和拥抱，你将无法得到快乐，因为精神上的快乐与物质财富并无多大关系If you substitute material things for love or a hug, you will not get happiness, because spiritual happiness has little to do with material wealth.29得知自己得了绝症后，他告知孩子们除了他自己住的这座房子以外他再无财产留给他们了After he learned that he was terminally ill, he informed his family that he had nothing / no property to leave them other than the house he was living in30在地里劳动了漫长的一天他们精疲力竭。看着太阳已经落到了地平线下面，他们迫不及待要回家They were worn out after a long days work in the fields. So seeing the sun dip below the horizon, they couldnt wait to go back home. Unit1 1.assure向保证2.biased有偏见的3.dread害怕，恐惧4.grin（with或at）露齿而笑5.hover徘徊6.scrawl潦草的写7.visible可见的8.await等待9.crease起皱10.engage从事，参与11.frail虚弱12.glisten闪光，亮光13.hint暗示14.sole唯一的15.as it is事实上16.each and every每个17.every so often有时18.for fear of由于担心19.get by勉强过关20.in the background在后面在幕后21.wrap sb around ones little finger随心所欲的支配某人，任意摆布某人22.catch sb unawares出其不意的出现23.except for除了之外24.make a living谋生25.pull up停止26.shut off关掉Unit2 1.acquire获得，得到2.affection感情，钟爱，挚爱3.curl使弯曲4.defy使不可能，落空，违抗5.given如果考虑到，倘若，指定的，规定的6.haste急忙7.interact（with）互相合作8.preserve保护，腌制，保存9.restraint（on）限制10.clip修剪11.fascinate强烈吸引12.grief悲痛，忧伤13.manipulate熟练的用手操作14.minimum最大15.presense存在，出席，到场16.yield（to）放弃，投降，屈服17.state of affairs情况，局势18.buildon建立在之上19.give and take妥协20.hold on坚持下去21.in short简单的说，总而言之22.letloose on让任意行动23.fit into找到或尚有足够的地方容纳某物24.in the course of在期间25.in vain自责地26.reach for伸出手以触到某物Unit3 1.bind捆绑2.commitment（to）忠诚，奉献，承诺3.ground根据，以为依据4.possess拥有，占有5.regulate控制，管理6.surpass胜过，超过7.virtue美德，德行8.appoint指令9.correspond（with）通信10.gaze凝视，注视11.grasp抓牢抓紧12.keen敏锐的13.sensible明智的14.unfold展开，打开15.as to有关，关于16.break up结束，解放17.describeas把叫做，称作18.distinguish between辨清，分清19.in so far as到程度20.take pleasure in喜欢做某事21.all of a sudden突然地22.be under arrest被逮捕23.cast an eye over快速的看，查某人某事24.check up on检查，核实25.lose track失去的线索26.make a fortune赚一大笔钱，发财27.pass on继续下去28.tear down推倒，拆毁29.turn up到达，来到，朝上Unit5 1.accelerate加快，加速2.equip使有能力，使有准备3.familiarize（with）使熟悉，通晓4.guarantee（of）保证，担保5.monitor监测，监视6.process加工，处理7.resume重新开始，继续8.sponsor资助，赞助9.appeal（to/for）强烈呼吁10.contract感染，缩小11.ign