高考英语二轮单项选择 通用题+情态动词和虚拟语气专题（1） .doc

2013高考英语二轮单项选择-通用题+情态动词和虚拟语气专题（1）（答案）1. jason has been preparing carefully for his english examination so that he could be sure of passing it at his first _.a. purposeb. desirec. attemptd. intention2. among the films being nominated(提名) _ directed by zhang yimou.a. is a popular filmb. is as popularc. a popular filmd. one is popular3. the presidents speech was _ boring; it is, in fact, rather inspiring and interesting.a. anything butb. nothing butc. no mored. all but4. he will pass two milestones _, that is, he will receive his masters degree and find a challenging job.a. long agob. for longc. before longd. long before5. _ so much electrical equipment, wood and paper in one place, there a danger of fire.a. forb. inc. withd. by6. during the test we were supposed to stay in our seats, keep our eyes on our work, _ to anyone.a. but could not talkb. instead of speakingc. rather than speakd. and not speak7. we all do more speaking more speaking _, even when we have a break after class.a. now and then b. by and by c. step by stepd. more or less8. astronomers and scientists think that a black hole is a region of space _ which matter has fallen and _ which nothing can escape.a. into; fromb. towards; towardsc. out of; fromd. through; through9. teachers are not happy when they find in class their _ students sending _ to their friends by mobile phone.a. lettersb. messagesc. notesd. informations10. it was not an easy decision for her to make as it would affect her future study in college and her future job _.a. thoughb. as wellc. eitherd. at the same time11. - do you like coffee or milk? - both. but i prefer coffee _ milk. a. tob. forc. withd. from12. they were hunting for a person _ him _ a stepping stone. a. like; asb. like; likec. as; liked. as; as13. theres no _ from my bedroom window except for some factory chimneys. a. viewb. scenec. sightd. look14. the study you have been making _ the ancient chinese characters is an instructive job. a. tob. forc. ofd. from15. _ a fire, hotel guests are asked to remain calm.a. as a result ofb. in the event ofc. by reason ofd. in the time of参考答案15、caacc610、daabb 1115、caacb*结束1(2012海门市诊断)john agreed to the suggestion that his students _ two weeks to prepare for the exam.agive bshould givecbe given dwould be given解析suggestion, advice 等后的同位语从句用虚拟语气。should do 或 should be done, 其中 should 可以省略，his students 与 give 之间为被动关系，故c项正确。答案c2(2012许昌期末)you _ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.a. cant b. shouldc. must d. neednt解析本题考查情态动词的特殊用法。句意：你一定要特别注意你的阅读技巧，因为它是如此重要。cant.too. 为固定句式，意为“再也不为过；一定要”，故a项正确。答案a3(2012济宁质检)_ everyone have a great spring festival!a. can b. mustc. may d. should解析本题考查情态动词的特殊用法。句意：愿大家春节快乐！情态动词 may 可以表祝愿，用于倒装句中，故c项正确。答案c4(2012黑龙江哈九中上学期期末)naturally, when i tell her what to do, my daughter _ go and do the opposite!a. may b. canc. must d. should解析此处主要考查情态动词 must 的特殊意思“非要，非得，偏要，偏偏”，表示与说话人愿望相反。句意：通常，我告诉女儿做什么时，女儿非得做相反的事。答案c5(2012北京丰台第一学期期末)may i smoke here?if you _， choose a seat in the smoking section.a. should b. couldc. must d. may解析句意：我可以在这儿吸烟吗？如果你一定要吸的话，请在吸烟区选个座位。由语境可知，此处考查 must 表示“非得，偏要”这种语气的用法。答案c6(2012海门市诊断)can i pay the bill by check?sorry, sir. but it is the management rule of our hotel that payment _ be made in cash.ashall bneedcwill dcan解析shall 与第二、三人称连用，表示命令，警告，允诺等语气。答案a7(巢湖一检)whenever we met, lily _ greet me first though i was younger than her.a. must b. wouldc. should d. could解析句意：不管我什么时候遇见莉莉，虽然我比她年轻，她总是先向我打招呼。由语境可知，此处用 would 表示“过去常常”，指过去动作的重复，b项正确。答案b8(辽宁沈阳第四次阶段测试)mum, i am sorry, but i failed in the english exam.so you _ get the mp4 you want. i am sorry, too.a. shall not b. might notc. neednt d. shouldnt解析根据所学知识可知 shall 用于陈述句中的第二、第三人称时，表示说话人的意图、允诺、警告、命令、决心等。由此可知此题的答案应该选择a。答案a9(吉林东北第三次摸底)according to the school rules, no student _ go out of school without the permission of the teachers.a. will b. mustc. may d. shall解析主要测试 shall 的特殊用法：shall 用在条约、规章、法令等文件中表示义务或规定，一般用于第三人称。答案d10(徐州一检)what time _ i pick you up at your house tomorrow, sir?i havent decided on the time. but i will call you.a. may b. canc. will d. shall解析句意：先生，我明天什么时候到你家来接你？我还没有决定时间。但我会给你打电话。情态动词 shall 用于第一、第三人称的疑问句，表示请求或征求对方意见，此处为征求对方意见。答案d11(吉安期末质评)i cant imagine there _ be a shortage of water in yunnan, the southwest of china where there used to be adequate rain.a. could b. mustc. might d. should解析句意：我想像不出曾经雨水充沛的中国西南部的云南竟然缺水。should 可以表示一种语气，意为“竟然”，符合语境。答案d12(锦州期末)hows your tour around the north lake? is it beautiful?it _ be, but it is now heavily polluted.a. will b. shouldc. would d. must解析句意：你的环北湖之旅怎么样？那儿美吗？它应该很美，但现在已严重污染了。should，“按常理该，应该”，符合语境。答案b13(浙江台州四校联考)on some british streets, there _ be as many as five different garbage cansthats confusing!acan bhave tocmust dshall解析can 表示推测，意为“可能会”。答案a14(日照期末)margaret _ stay at home all day long in front of the computer.thats right. she should go to the fitness center with us.a. doesnt have to b. couldntc. oughtnt to d. may not解析句意：margaret 不应该整天待在家里坐在电脑前。对。她应该跟我们到健身中心来。doesnt have to“不必”，相当于 neednt；couldnt“不能够，不可能”；oughtnt to“不应该”，相当于 shouldnt；may not“或许不”；由语境可知c项正确。答案c15(山东莱芜复习诊断)hurry up! they _ for us at the crossing.a. must wait b. must have waitedc. must be waiting d. may wait解析本题考查情态动词表推测。句意：快点！他们肯定在十字路口等我们。must 用于肯定的推测，意为“肯定会”；must be doing 强调某个动作现在肯定正在进行，符合语境。答案c16(山东青岛测试)jackie, you _ hang all your clothes in the room like this!awouldnt bneedntcmustnt doughtnt解析mustnt 表示禁止，意为“千万不要”。答案c17(杭州一检)holiday shopping _ be a tiring experience. there are so many places to visit and choices to make.a. can b. mayc. shall d. will解析句意：假期购物可能是一段累人的经历。有许多地方要看，许多选择要做。can“可能”，语气较肯定；may“或许”，语气较弱；由语境可知，a项正确。答案a18(焦作期末调研)listen ! there is a knock on the door. who _ it be?it must be jack. just now i sent for him.a. shall b. canc. must d. might解析句意：听！有敲门声。会是谁呢？肯定是杰克。刚才我派人去请他了。can 表推测时，往往用于疑问句和否定句；must 表