广东省广州市白云区成龙中学中考英语一模试题（无答案）(1).doc

广东省广州市白云区成龙中学2014届中考英语一模试题说明：答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答卷指定区域内作答。一、听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节 听力理解 你将会听到几段小对话，然后根据对话内容选择正确的答案。听第一段对话，回答1-3小题( )1. how many cups of coffee has the man had so far today?a. three b. four c. five( )2. what does the woman think of coffee?a. its not good for health. b. it tastes nice. c. its her favourite.( )3. what can we learn from the dialogue?a. the man doesnt know coffee is bad for him.b. the man doesnt believe what the woman said.c. the man doesnt want to give up coffee.听第二段对话，回答第4-6小题。( )4. what is the woman probably doing?a. running b. reading c. eating( )5. when does the talk take place?a. before 6:00. b. between 6:00 and8:00 c. after 8:00( )6. what will they do at the end of the talk?a. have breakfast b. go to class c. take exercise.听第三段对话，回答第7-9小题。( )7. where will the students go tomorrow?a. the great wall b. yuexiu park c. the peoples park( )8. when and where will they meet?a. at 8:00 a.m.; at the school gate. b. at 8:30 a.m.; at the west gate of the park.c. at 8:30 a.m; at the east gate of the park. ( )9. what will miss li do tomorrow?a. she will go to yuexiu park with her daughter.b. she will go shopping with her son. c. she will go shopping with her daughter.听第四段独白，回答第10-12小题。( )10. why did the man hold the fish up to his nose?a. because he wanted to talk to it. b. because he wanted to see if it was fresh.c. because he liked it very much.( )11. what happened at the end of the story?a. the man bought the fish. b. the shopkeeper said sorry to the man.c. the man left without buying the fish.( )12. what can you know from the story?a. the shopkeeper is very bright.b. the man was clever and had a sense of humor.c. the fish had been in the sea for two weeks听第五段独白，回答第13-15小题。第二节、听取信息（共5小题，5分，每小题1分）听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所给的内容中获取必要的信息，填入标号为a-e的相应空格中。录音播放两遍。american high school lifeabout study1. each student works as hard as he or she can in high school.2. if they dont (a) _ those exams, they will not get into the colleges they want.about entertainmentsmany students join (b)_ group.(c) _ all high schools have sports teams.fashion is very important in american (d)_ schools.part-time jobsome students work at (e)_restaurants.笔试部分二、语言知识与运用 （共两节，满分20 分）第一节 单项选择（1x10=10分）( )16. ive had _ bad cold all day, so i think ill go to _ bed early. a. a, / b. /, the c. /, / d. a, the( )17.she _ a book when we arrived at the library. a. was reading b. read c. have read d. is reading( ) 18. -when will you go to beijing for holiday? -i not sure. maybe _ the evening of september 30th. a. in b. at c. on d. till( )19. lucy is bad at music. she doesnt sing _ lily. a. as good as b. as well as c. better than d. as better than( )20. no matter how hard it is, well keep _ until we make it. a. try b. trying c. tried d. to trying( )21. about 2,000 trees _ on the hill by the river next weekend. a. will be planted b. are planted c. will be plant d. were planted第二节： 语法选择（110=10分）a woman came out of her house and saw three men in her front yard. she didnt know them. she said, “i _26_ i know you, but you _27_ hungry. please come in and have _28_ to eat.”“ we dont go into a house together.” they said.“ why is that?” she wanted to know. one of _29_old men said, “his name is wealth, that man is success, and i am love. now go in and ask your husband which one of us do you want in your home.”the woman went in and_30_ her husband. “let us invite wealth. let him come in and give us wealth!” he said.the woman said, “ my dear, why dont you invite success?”their daughter said, “ _31_ invite love? our home will then be filled _32_ love!”“our daughter is right,” said the husband. “ go and invite love.”the woman went out and said, “we invite love in. please come in “.love walked into the house. _33_ two also walked into the house. the woman asked wealth and success, “i only invite love, but why are you coming in?the old men said together, “if you invited wealth or success, the other two of us _34_ stay out. _35_ because you invited love, we go with him. wherever there is love, there is also wealth and success.( )26 a think b. dont think c. thought d. didnt think( )27. a. must b. must be c. maybe d. should be( )28. a. something b. anything c. nothing d. everything( )29. a / b. an c. a d. the( )30 a. ask b. asked c. to ask d. asking( )31. a. how about b. why dont c. why not d. what about( )32. a. of b. from c. with d. for( )33. a other b. the other c. another d. others( )34. a. shall b. could c. will d. would ( )35. a. but b. though c. if d. while三、完形填空 （110=10分） my life is always filled with sadness and little joy. however , no matter what happens, i can always face it _36_. last year, i couldnt believe the _37_ that i was allowed to enter the only key high school in my hometown. then i rushed to my home and told my parents. but my father didnt seem as _38_ as i was. he just kept smoking without saying a word and my mother put her head down and couldnt help _39_. i knew very well what my family was like. my mum had been ill in bed for 2 years. we lived a hard life and i couldnt _40_ my schooling. i felt so _41_ but i could say nothing to my parents. i decided to help my father with his work to support my _42_. to my surprise, things _43_ changed before the beginning of the new term. my head teacher came to my family with some money, which had been _44_ by my schoolmates. he encouraged me, “always have a dream.” with tears in my eyes, i stepped into the key high school. i have been studying hard since i entered the high school. whenever i meet difficulties, i always _45_ my teacher and schoolmates. i have a college dream and i must work hard for it, no matter how hard life is. just as a great man says, “when one door shuts, another opens in life.”( )36. a . normally b. quietly c. calmly d. bravely ( )37. a. idea b. story c. news d. thought ( )38. a. nervous b. excited c. interested d. worried( )39. a. crying b. laughing c. saying d. shouting ( )40. a. continue b. stop c. recall d. get ( )41. a. happy b. upset c. angry d. confused ( )42. a. mother b. schooling c. family d. study ( )43. a. hardly b. usually c. nearly d. completely( )44. a. raised b. spent c. planned d. saved( )45. a. dream of b. think of c. hear of d. talk of四、阅读理解（220=40分）(a) each year, we celebrate many holidays here in america. on january 1, we welcome the coming of a new year like many people in other countries. and we have another four holidays on the first day of a month: april fools day, may day, friendship day ( aug.1 ) and grandparents day ( sep. 1) the most important holiday for the young people comes in february. it is valentines day. lots of boys give red roses to girls as a present. people celebrate some holidays for their family members. we say thanks to our mother in may and celebrate fathers day in the following month. in november many people return home for thanksgiving day, so the whole family can stay together. there are some also some interesting holidays for children. for example, halloween comes at the end of october. children often play with pumpkin lanterns and put on all kinds of masks. of course, the most important festivals is christmas. after a year of work and study, people can enjoy a long holiday, eat big meals , and visit family and friends.( ) 46. how many holidays do you know on the first day of a moth in america? a. four b. five c. seven d. ten ( )47. what is the most important holiday for the young people? a. thanksgiving day b. christmas day c. valentines day d. new years day(b) what is the greatest invention n history? some people say its the wheel. others say its computer. but what about the little chopstick? chopsticks were first used in china over 5,000 years ago. at that time, people cooked their food in big pots. the food was very hot, and they used sticks and knives to eat it. later, people began cutting their food into smaller pieces so it would cook faster. now they didnt need to use knives any more. all they need were their chopsticks!. confucius (孔子)helped chopsticks become popular . he believed that knives made people think about killed animals. he wrote that “ a good man allows no knives at the table. ” many people listened to him and used only chopsticks to eat their food. by 500a.d, chopsticks had been spread (传播)from china to korea, japan, vietnam, and even thailand. today, over a billion and a half people use this little great invention every day. however, some people say that chopsticks are not good for the environment. most chopsticks are made of wood, and they are used only time. then they are thrown away. china alone makes 45 billion pairs of chopsticks every year. most of them turn into rubbish. to make those chopsticks they have to cut down 25 millions of trees. things are changing though. in korea, restaurants now use metal chopsticks. and in china, more and more people carry their own chopsticks when they go out to eat. this is something we can do. we can still use chopsticks, and protect the environment at the same time.( ) 51.which of the following is true about chopsticks when they were first used in china?a. the pot was very deep so people used sticks to move the food in it.b. the food was so cold that people had to use sticks to pick it upc. people began using sticks to eat the food because it was cooked hot.d. people put food on sticks above a fire to cook it fast.( ) 52. what did confucius do to make chopsticks more popular?a. he told people that chopsticks are healthy tools for eating.b. people learned from him when he used chopsticks himself.c. he made a lot of chopsticks and handed them out to people.d. he told people that good men shouldnt use knives to eat and people listen to his advice.( ) 53. why do some people think that chopsticks are bad for the environment?a. because chopsticks are mostly made of wood and used only one time.b. because there is plenty of waste wood left when chopsticks are made.c. because chopsticks are thrown away before they are cleaned.d. because chopsticks are broken when they are used only once.( ) 54. what can we do to help the environment according to this passage?a. use wooden chopsticks and collect them.b. take our own chopsticks when eating out.c. use spoons instead of chopsticks.d. open more western-food restaurants.( ) 55. which of the following is true according to this passage?a. the chopstick is the greatest invention in history.b. we should save trees and not use chopsticks.c. every year china makes more chopsticks than other countries.d. metal chopsticks were introduced because people want to protect the environment. （c）most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. aristole, a greek thinker, said, “happiness depends on ourselves.” in other words, we make our own happiness. here are a few suggestions to help you be happier. the first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future- for example, getting into college or getting a good job- that we fail to enjoy the present(目前). you should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. people who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives. another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. you can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. finally, many people find happiness in helping others. studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. if you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. you can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.( ) 56.the best title of the passage is _.a. money makes you happy. b. the secrets of happinessc. ideas for helping other people to be happy d. good friends make you happy( ) 57. the second paragraph tells us that _.a. the more friends you have, the happier you will be.b. we shouldnt think about our future.c. happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.d. some people fail to live a happy life.( ) 58. the passage gives us _ pieces of advice on happiness. a. one b. two c. three d. four( ) 59. the writer thinks that _.a. everyone knows how to live a happier life.b. its wrong to spend time on work.c. hobbies take up too much time.d. doing good things for someone can make you happier( ) 60. which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?.a. reading a good book. b. travelling to a foreign country.c. playing a sport d. spending time with close friends. （d）the most helpful invention of all time?mary-saturday, 4 december, 2010i am writing an article for my english class, and i need some ideas. what do you think is the most helpful invention of all time? thanks for your ideas.re1: the most helpful invention of all time?cindy-saturday, 4 december, 2010there are many -the phone, the car, the plane-but they are not my choices. for an everyday and useful invention, i think it is the air conditioner. i live in hong kong, and during the summer, the temperature reaches 35 or more. its terrible! without the air conditioner, people here cannot work or study. some people would even get sick if it remained hot for several days.re2: the most helpful invention of all time?john-saturday, 4 december, 2010the most useful invention of all time is the internet. we can now communicate with people and do business in a more convenient way. i have a clothes store in tokyo. i also have a shop online. now, people from all over the world can buy my clothes through the internet. and i can easily keep in touch with my family in america and friends around the world. its faster than a regular mail, and its cheaper than using the phone!re3: the most helpful invention of all time?alice-sunday, 5 december, 2010john, i agree-the internet is useful. but, in my opinion, there is an invention that is more important-electricity. of course, this isnt a man-made invention, but without electricity, many of the worlds most important inventions would not work.( ) 61. mary is writing an article for _.a. her english class b. her school newspaperc. her invention class d. an internet magazine( ) 62. where did cindy get her opinion?a. from a report on temperature on earth. b. from the answers to marys question.c. from the ideas of people living in hong kong d. from her summer experiences.( ) 63. what