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专题限时训练(十二)动词的时态与语态(二)(限时:10分钟)11although the food price _ a little bit so far, we doubt whether it will remain so.awent down bwill go down cwas going down dhas gone down2the price of the house _ recently. ahas raised bhas been raised chas been risen dhas been aroused3where _ my dictionary? i cant find it anywhere.i _ it right here. but now its gone. adid you put; have put bhave you put; was puttingcwere you putting; have put dhave you put; put4excuse me? is mr. brown living here?sorry. he_to some other place.ais moving bmoved chas moved dhad moved5the writer and teacher smith _through millions of ups and downs since he moved to sydney. ahave gone bhad gone cwent dhas gone6wed better take umbrellasim sure it _ when we arrive in london; its always wet there at this time of year. awill rain bis raining cwill be raining dwould rain7how can i get the main idea of a news article quickly?just look through the first and last paragraph, and you _what it is mainly about.asee bwill see care seeing dhave seen8sorry, i would have come earlier,but i _ that you were waiting. adidnt know bhadnt known cdont know dhavent known9it was a pity that when we got to the cinema, the movie _, so we saw only the end of it. awas finishing bhas just finished cjust finished dhad just finished10she _ volleyball regularly for many years when she was young.awas playing bplayed chas played dhad played11have you seen tom recently?no.he _ for a software company overseas.aworked bhad worked cis working dwas working12its only ten minutes walk; i could have got there on foot.yes. a taxi _ not at all necessary.awas bhad beenchas been dis 13zhang ning is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class, and she _ english for a year. ais studying bwill study cstudies dhas been studying14by the time pierce comes back from the meeting, we _ here for three hours.awill be waiting bis waitingcwill wait dwill have waited15in the weeks before the academy awards ceremony, movie reviewers make predictions about which movies and actors _.ahave awarded bwill award care awarded dwill be awarded16in the past few years thousands of films _all over the world.ahave produced bhave been produced care producing dare being produced17the wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front_ to arrive.awill be expected bis expectingcexpects dis expected18remember the first time we met?sure. you_in the supermarket.ahad shopped bhave shopped cwere shopping dshopped19when you reach the other end of the bridge, i _ right there to show you the way.await bhave waited cwas waiting dwill be waiting20look! somebody _ the sofa.well, it wasnt me. i didnt do it. a. is cleaning b. was cleaning c. has cleaned d. had cleaned专题限时训练(十二)1.d考查动词时态。句意:虽然食品的价格现在已经降了一些,但我们怀疑它是否能保持住。此处so far是解题的关键时间状语。2b考查动词时态。raise是及物动词,因此排除a项,rise是不及物动词,无被动语态,d项arouse意为“唤醒”不符合题意。3d考查动词时态。第一个空用现在完成时,表示对现在的影响,第二个用一般过去式,表示过去的一个动作。4c考查动词时态。句意:劳驾,布朗先生住在这儿吗?对不起,他已经搬到其他地方了。5d考查时态和主谓一致。语意表示既是作家又是教师的史密斯自从搬到悉尼经历了无数的成败,由句中since可知主句要用现在完成时,且主语表示史密斯身兼两职,为单数,故选d项。6c考查动词时态。when 引导的是时间状语从句,表示将来某个时间点正在进行的动作,用将来进行时,故选c。7b考查动词时态。答语是一个“祈使句and陈述句的将来时”结构,故用一般将来时。8a考查动词时态。语境为:我该早来的,但是我不知道你一直在等我。前半部分用的是虚拟语气,是对过去情况的虚拟,后半部分叙述的是一个事实,意思是当时我不知道你在等,所以用一般过去时。9a 考查动词时态。由下文的so we saw only the end of it可以看出,我们到的时候电影还没有放完,看到的是结尾,也就是说马上要放映完了,所以用过去进行时,表示过去将来含义。10b考查动词时态。由后面的时间状语when she was young来判断,这是客观地叙述过去的一个动作,所以应该用一般过去时。如果忽略了when she was young,仅仅从for many years判断,就会误选c。11c考查动词时态。答语承前省略了标志词recently,所以用现在进行时。12a考查动词时态。此处表示过去乘出租车没有必要,故用一般过去时。13d考查动词时态。第一个分句告诉我们学习这一动作正在进行,后一个分句的时间状语for a year告诉我们应该用现在完成进行时。14d考查动词时态。by the time 引导的时间状语从句一般现在时表示的是将来的动作,by 表示:在之前。表示在将来某个动作之前将要完成的动作,用将来完成时。15d考查动词时态和语态。由make predictions可以看出,动作还没有发生,所以用将来时,演员是被奖励的,所以用被动语态,故选d。16b考查动词时态和语态。in the past few years为现在完成时的标志,主语“电影”和谓语动词“produce”为动宾关系,所以用完成时的被动语态。17d考查动词的时态和语态。句意:预计将有一股冷锋到来,因此潮湿的天气明天将会继续。a cold front与expect之间是动宾关系,expect是发生在现在的动作,要用一般现在时,故选d项。18c考查动词时态。这里指的是过去某个时间,就是第一次见面的时候正在做的动作,所以用过去进行时
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