高考英语必备 （句子+语法解析+真题练习）100句搞定高考7000词 第34期.doc

2013高考英语必备 （句子+语法解析+真题练习）100句搞定高考7000词 第34期【句子】the elimination of inflation would ensure that the amount of money used in repaying a loan would have the same value as the amount of money borrowed.消除通货膨胀应确保还贷的钱应与所贷款的价值相同。【解析】1.elimination1)n.排除，消除elimination of the essential differences between mentaland manual labour.脑力劳动和体力劳动之间本质差别的消失。2)n. （比赛中）淘汰 ;消灭，干掉（尤指敌人或对手）elimination (or knockout) system淘汰制2.inflation1)n. 通货膨胀，膨胀are wages keeping pace with inflation?工资的增长跟得上通货膨涨的速度吗?2) 常用短语词组galloping inflation 恶性通货膨胀.cost inflation 成本膨胀demand inflation 需求膨胀inflation uncertainty 通货膨胀的不确定性wage inflation 经 工资膨胀monetary inflation 通货膨胀3.ensure1)vt. 担保，保证，使安全，确保if you want to ensure that you catch the plane, take a taxi.你要想确保能赶上那班飞机，就坐出租车去吧。2)ensure的意思是使某行为或某件事的结果得以保证，即确保某事发生（to make sure that sthhappens）。ensure后可以直接跟 that-clause，并可以用复合宾语。常用结构为：ensure sthensure that clause en-sure objto ensure the childs quick recovery，the doctor gave him an antibiotic为使这个孩子尽快恢复，医生给他打了一剂抗生素。3)ensure也可以表示确保安全，免遭伤害。to ensure freedom against tyranny反对暴政，维护自由4.amount用法详解1)amount用作名词，其意为“数量”、“金额”等，通常用于 a (great, large) amount of 这类结构，其后通常接不可数名词。he made a large amount of money.他赚了大量的钱。2)amount用作动词，用作动词时意为“合计”、“等于”、“意味着”，通常是不及物动词，其后常接介词 to。如：her reply amounts to a refusal.她的回答等于拒绝。注意：由于其后接的to为介词，所以后接动词时，该动词要用动名词。如：误：this amounts to cheat the teacher.正：this amounts to cheating the teacher.【练习】_of people who were killed or injured