高考英语总复习闯关密训卷专题Unit01 Friendship 必修1.doc

2013高考总复习闯关密训英语卷 unit01 friendship 必修1第一节 单项填空从、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.although it had been_ struggle for him to finish the experiment, he enjoyed the result with_ satisfaction.a. the, / b. a, / c. a, a d. /, a2. i shall never forget those years _ i lived on the farm _ you visited last week. a. when; where b. which; which c. when; which d. which; where3. a large sum of money has been raised the poorly-educated children in the mountainous areas.a. in return forb. for the benefit ofc. in search of d. in memory of4. by the end of last week, we _ a satisfactory solution to the problem.a. have found b. will be finding c. had found d. found5. -take a break, amy. you _ on the piano all morning. -id like to, but this time next week i _a concert at music hall. a. have practiced, will giveb. are practicing, am giving c. have been practicing ,will be giving d. will have practiced, have been giving6. i wrote a letter of complaint, and the airline has promised to _ the matter. a. look up b. look into c. look through d. look for7you dont have to _ me youre the right person for the job. a. believe b. research c. convince d. admit8. i dont think ill need any money but ill bring some _ . a. at last b. in case c. once again d. in time9. -where has his brother been ? -no one knows. he has returned home safely but his missing made the police _ . a. to puzzle b. puzzling c. puzzled d. be puzzled10. if man cant live _ harmony _ nature, the balance will be destroyed. a. in; with b. to; about c. on; for d. with; with11. the lock in my bag _me of not locking my door .a. recalled b. remembered c. reminded d. told 12. -they are said to be quarrelling about our new language lab. - i dont care. it has _ to do with me. a. nothing b. something c. anything d. everything13. we hurried to the station, _ the train was gone. a. find b. finding c. found d. only to find14.in the past ten years, the _mountain climber _ a lot from his own adventurous _ a. experienced; experienced; experience b. experience; experienced; experiences c. experienced; has experienced; experiences d. experience; has experience; experience15. i am gaining weight. i need to see a doctor. but i think you eat too much. _.a. neglect(忽视) of health is doctors wealth b. laugh at your ills, and save doctors billsc. diet cures more than the doctor d. an apple a day keeps the doctor away第二节 完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a man found the cocoon (茧) of a moth (蛾). he took it home so that he could 16 the moth come out of the cocoon. on that day a small 17 appeared. he sat and watched the moth for several hours as the moth struggled to 18 the body through that little hole. soon it seemed to stop making any progress. it appeared as if it had 19 as far as it could and it could go no further. it just seemed to be stuck. so the man, out of his kindness, decided to help the moth. he took a pair of scissors and cut off the 20_ bit of the cocoon. the 21 then came out easily. but it had a swollen body and small, shriven (无用的) wings. the man continued to watch the moth because he expected that, at any moment, the wings would enlarge and 22 to be able to support the 23 , which would get smaller in time. neither happened! in fact, the little moth spent the rest of its life 24 around with a swollen body and shriven wings. it was 25 able to fly. what the man in his kindness 26 was that the small cocoon and the 27_of the moth to get through the 28 opening was a way to push fluid (液体) 29 the body of moth 30 its wings so that it would be ready to fly 31 it got out of the cocoon. freedom and 32 would come only after the struggle. by taking the struggle away, he also took away the moths health. sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our lives. if we were to 33 our lives without any difficulties, we would become disabled. we would not be as 34 as what we could have been. give every opportunity a chance. leave no room for 35 .16. a. help b. protect c. watch d. see17. a. opening b. line c. moth d. butterfly18. a. push b. draw c. make d. force19. a. got b. done c. tried d. struggled20. a. covering b. remaining c. shell d. skin21. a. moth b. butterfly c. cocoon d. worm22. a. lessen b. widen c. expand d. shorten23. a. standing b. flight c. themselves d. body24. a. flying b. crawling c. walking d. lying25. a. already b. certainly c. never d. seldom26. a. shouldnt do b. thought c. did d. didnt understand27. a. crawling b. struggle c. fight d. force28. a. tiny b. beginning c. right d. above29. a. in b. on c. by d. from30. a. into b. to c. in d. onto31. a. after b. once c. before d. until32. a. courage b. hope c. flight d. survival33. a. stand on b. get on c. go through d. live34. a. great b. determined c. brave d. strong35. a. regrets b. death c. failure d. wishes第三节：阅读理解认真阅读下列短文， a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a.henry loomis served as director of the voice of america for seven years starting in 1958.mr loomis played an important role in creating the special english service .henry loomis was born in 1919 tuxedo park , new york. his father was alfred lee loomis , a rich new york city businessman .in 1940, henry loomis dropped out of harvard university to join the united states navy .he was able to put to good use his knowledge of radar technology that he had learned about because of his fathers work .after graduating at the top in his naval(海军的) training class, henry loomis became a teacher at the navys radar training school in hawaii. by the end of world war two, henry loomis had received many honors for his service, including a bronze star and an air medal. he left the navy in 1946 to begin graduate（研究生）studies. henry loomis later moved to washington, d.c. to begin another part of his career in public service. he held positions in the department of defense and other agencies: in 1958, he became director of the voice of america. during his travels around the world, mr. loomis saw that english was becoming animportant international language. he believed that it was important to make english easier tounderstand by listeners of voa broadcasts whose native language was not english. so mr. loomis asked voa program manager barry zorthian to develop a way to broadcast to listenerswith a limited knowledge of english: the result of this effort was special english: the first voice of america broadcast in special english took place on october 19th, 1959. those against his ideas at the time said the special english method of broadcasting at a slower rate with a limited vocabulary would never work, it was not practical. american embassies（大使馆） demanded that the program be called off. but mr. loomis supported the program. soon, voa began to receive hundreds of letters from listeners praising the program. special english programs became some of the most popular on voa. we are pleased to say that our programs still are.36. we can know from the passage that henry loomis_ a. was born in a poor family b. did well in his naval training class c. stayed in the navy for nearly 8 years d. joined the army immediately after graduating from university37. what is the second paragraph mainly about? a. henry loomiss childhood. b. henry loomiss whole business. c. henry loomiss background. d. henry loomiss army life.38. what led to henry loomiss idea of special english programs? a. his experience in the navy. b. his experience in the department of defense.(国防部) c. his early dream of promoting the influence of voa. d. his finding voa programs are too difficult for non-native listeners.39. those who were against his ideas of special english programs said_ a. special english programs were not practical b. it would cost too much to make special english programs c. it was unnecessary to broadcast special english programs d. special english programs wouldnt help listeners in improving their englishbparking has long been a major headache for drivers in shanghai. the transportation department is mapping out a new plan for the citys parking system. there are one million cars on the road in shanghai but only enough public parking space to provide room for 15 percent of these vehicles(交通工具). it is no wonder that local drivers get so worried trying to find a place to park.the city is seeing a rise in private car owners. in march, the city sent out 2,000 private car licenses, the highest number of licenses ever sent out in a month. and prices rose to 14,600 yuan, 500 more than in february. industry experts say this suggests that local people have a strong, active interest in buying cars.by the year 2020, the number of automobiles in shanghai will probably reach two million. if one parking lot is for each car, then a lot of parking space should be built for these vehicles.downtown shanghai is most short of parking space. however, experts point out that simply building more parking lots in downtown areas is not practical and doesnt provide an ideal solution. the idea of “ park & ride” system has been suggested. this means that drivers can leave their vehicles in car parks nearby subway or bus stations and ride public transport to go downtown. based on this idea, the city will limit the number of parking lots in downtown areas and demand higher parking fees but build more parking areas near main subway and bus stops.40the underlined phrase “mapping out” in the first paragraph means _.a. making b. arguing c. demanding d. requesting 41about _ drivers can find places to park their cars in shanghai now.a. 850,000 b. 1,000,000 c. 150,000 d. 2,000,00042what can we infer from the second paragraph?a. the city sent out more private licenses in february.b. less and less people bought cars in march.c. the city sent out less private licenses in march.d. more and more people are going to buy cars.43according to the idea of a “ park & ride ” system, the city will _.a. send out more private car licensesb. build more parking lots near bus stopsc. encourage people to buy more carsd. build more parking areas downtowncaverage resources620 m3 waterif we put fresh water and sea water together, we can each have 620 m3 water. but remember, sea water is too salty for us to drink if the factories dont process it first. so, 620 m3 is little. saving water in daily use is important.0.5 hectares of foreststhere are 3.869 billion hectares(公顷) of forests on earth. but we are losing them mainly because we cut trees too much. if we calculate（计算）at the size of a football field, we are losing 343,000 football fields every day, or 1,431 per hour, or 24 per minute!1.5 centimeters long corals(珊瑚)all the corals that we have now spread for about 100,000 km in 109 countries. but each of us can only have such a little piece, because seas are getting polluted and corals are dying.33 starsaccording to the latest report, there are 200 billion stars in the milky way. each of us can have 33 of them. unfortunately, we cannot see most of the 200 billion stars from earth. we can only see about 6,000 stars. if we dont use telescopes or we have bad weathers, we can only see about 2,000 stars.90kg riceon average, we harvest 0.54 billion tons of rice each year round the world and each of us can have 90 kg. asia produces and eats 90% of all the rice. how long will it take you to eat up this 90 kg rice?1 icebergluckily, we still have icebergs to share when earth gets warmer and warmer. each of us can have an iceberg of 170m170m170m. up to 10% of earth surface is covered by ice. there is 31,000,000km3 of ice on earth in all.44. on average we each probably have _ fresh water in the world.a. over 620m3b. more than 620m3 c. far less than 620m3 d. only 620m345. we are losing the forests on earth mainly because of_. a. the man-made damage b. the climate changec. the construction of many football fields d. the environmental pollution 46. when we dont use telescopes or the weather is bad, we can see _ stars from earth. a. all the stars b. about 2,000 c. about 200 billion d. about 6,00047. according to the table above, we each can only have _ because of pollution.a. less water b. fewer icebergs c. fewer corals d. less ricedthe hardworking businessman jones used to work all day in his shop and so hard-working was he that at times he would make the sparks(火星) fly from his hammer. the son of mr.smith, a rich neighbour, used to come to see him every day and for hours and hours he would enjoy himself watching how the man worked. “ young man, why dont you try your hand to learn to make shoe tacks (钉) , even if it is only to pass the time ? ” said jones. “ who knows, one day, it may be of use to you .” the lazy boy began to see what he could do. but after a little practice he found that he was becoming very skilled and soon he was making some of the finest tacks. old mr. smith died and the son because of the war lost all his goods. he had to leave home and was forced to live in another country. it so happened that in this village there were many shoemakers who were spending a lot of money buying tacks for their shoes and even at times when they paid high prices they were not always able to get what they wanted, because in that part of the country there was a high demand for soldiers shoes. our young mr. smith, who was finding it difficult to earn his daily bread, remembered that once upon a time he had learned the art of making tacks and had the sudden idea of making a bargain with the shoemakers. he told them that he would make the tacks if they would help to get him settled in the workshop. the shoemakers were only too glad of the offer. and after a while, mr. smith found that he was soon making the finest tacks in the village. “ how funny it seems, ” he used to say, “ even making tacks can make money. my trade is more useful to me than all my former riches.”48.the young man learnt to make shoe tacks because _. a. his father told him to b. he wanted to learn a skill c. jones encouraged him to d. he just wanted to pass his time49.which of the following is true according to the passage ? a. old mr. smith enjoyed making the shoe tacks. b. jones had said the young man must be in need of the skill. c. the higher prices they paid, the more tacks the