高考英语必备 （句子+语法解析+真题练习）100句搞定高考7000词 第21期.doc

2013高考英语必备 （句子+语法解析+真题练习）100句搞定高考7000词 第21期【句子】eliminating problems by transferring the blame to others is often called scape-goating.用怪罪别人的办法来解决问题通常被称为寻找替罪羊。【解析】1.eliminate1)v. 除去，剔除，忽略，淘汰let us eliminate all uncertain on thought.让我们从思想上消除一切疑惑。their team was eliminated in the first round.他们队在第一轮就被淘汰了。2)remove, eliminate, dismiss, expel简单辨析：remove: 普通用词，不带任何感情色彩eliminate: 通常指例行的、有步骤地去掉某物或某人dismiss: 既可指突然地迅速地排除，也可指解雇或开除expel: 多指强行解除公职或驱出住地2. transfer1)v. 转移，调任，转乘he was soon transferred to another post.他很快被调职。2)n. 迁移，移动，换车，汇兑you can take a no. 21 bus and then transfer to a no. 65 bus at the peace strut stop.您可以乘21 路公共汽车，然后到和平街站换65 路公共汽车。3.blame 的用法【blame做动词时】1)blame sb. for sth. /doing sth. 为某事责备某人/责备某人做了某事he blamed his teachers for his failure.他把自己的失败归咎于他的老师。2) blame sth. on sb. 把某事归咎于某人the police blamed the traffic accident on jacks careless driving.警察把那起交通事故归咎于杰克的粗心驾驶。3) be to blame (for)应(为)承担责任;该(为)受责备。注意此处不能用被动语态。the children were not to blame for the accident.那次事故怪不着孩子们。【blame做名词时】4)accept/ bear/take the blame for sth. 对某事负责任you must bear the blame for the accident.你必须承担造成这次事故的责任。5) put/lay the blame for sth. on sb. 将某事归咎于某人he is trying to lay the blame on me.他企图把责任推给我。【练习】i feel it is your husband who_for the spoiled child.(2002年上海高考)a. is