高考英语二轮（文章题）训练（7）.doc

2013高考英语二轮（文章题）训练（7）及答案mother teresa, one of the most selfless and inspiring people of all time, once said that “if you cant feed a hundred people, then just feed one. ” when it comes to charity, mother teresa is not a person im willing to disagree with. so, this year for christmas, im giving a hat, scarf and gloves to one of the mitten trees for poor children at my office, but there are many other charities to choose from. all sorts of organizations make it extremely easy to give to others during the holiday season. for example, many shops, dormitories and even some restaurants have angel trees set up, encouraging people to think of others less fortunate. to participate in an angel tree, simply pick out a piece of paper with the name and age of a child and purchase a present for him. heres another idea for you. i hate giving gifts that people will never use, so i like to give donations in a persons name. this is especially great for parents, who are traditionally difficult to shop for. you can make donations to almost any charity in this way. if you dont know to which charity to donate, try one of these. the humane society, which tries to find homes for stray（走失的）animals, has to buy medicine and food and give animals proper care. the friendship home of lincoln is a safe place for women and children who are victims（受害者） of home violence to stay while they try to get back on their feet. if youd like to help out in another part of the world, you might try giving through unicef, an organization helping children in all aspects of life around the world. unicef wants to provide every child with “health, education, equality and protection, ” and by donating your money to this cause, you could help childrens lives improve thoroughly. 29. according to mother teresa, _. a. you should donate all your money to help poor peopleb. you had better buy some food instead of donating money to poor peoplec. feeding one person is more important than feeding 100 personsd. you only have to help one person to help the world30. whats the authors attitude towards mother teresas advice? a. uninterested. b. supportive. c. puzzling. d. doubtful. 31. the underlined phrase “get back on their feet” in the last paragraph probably means _. a. cheer up againb. be strongerc. run by themselvesd. go home again32. the author wrote the passage to _. a. call on people to help others during the holiday seasonb. help us find a good charity to which we donate our moneyc. tell us how to help children around the worldd. tell us what kind of person mother teresa is【文章大意】帮助他人要从小处做起。那么如何帮助他人呢？可以向慈善机构捐款来帮助想要帮助的人。作者号召人们在圣诞节出一份力帮助他人。29.【解析】选d。细节理解题。此题实际是考查对mother teresa在文章开头所说一句话的理解。这句话原意为“如果你不能解决一百个人的温饱问题，就解决一个人的温饱问题”，实际是说“帮助他人要从小处做起”，这正好与d项意思相同。30.【解析】选b。观点态度题。根据第一段的“mother teresa is not a person im willing to disagree with”可知作者很同意。且此句后的so一词也能说明，作者不但感情上赞成，而且开始付诸行动了。b项意为“赞成的”，故为正确选项。圣母特雷莎是1979年诺贝尔和平奖的获得者。31.【解析】选a。词义猜测题。通过援助，使遭受家庭暴力的妇女儿童重新振作起来。其实从这几个词的词面意思就可知是“重新站起来”。32.【解析】选a。推理判断题。作者在文章开头以身说教，说明要帮助他人。然后说明如何帮助他人，可向哪些慈善机构捐款来帮助想要帮助的人。所有这些都是在号召人们在假期里出一份力帮助他人。帮助他人有多种途径，不一定非要捐款，故b项不正确。本文并非主要讲如何帮助全球儿童，作者只在文章最后一节提到一个可以帮助全球儿童的组织，其他的均没有，故c项不正确；d项更不是作者写此文意图。作者引用圣母特雷莎的话是说明她的建议是对的，号召我们帮助他人要从小处做起。*结束(一)i lost my sight when i was four years old by falling off a car and landing on my head. now i am thirtytwo. i can vaguely remember the brightness of _1_ and what color red is. it would be_2_to see again, but a(n)_3_can do strange things to people. i dont mean i would_4_to go without my eyes. i simply mean that the loss of them made me appreciate more what i had_5_.my parents and my teachers saw something in mea_6_to livewhich i didnt see, and they made me want to fight it out with_7_.the_8_lesson i had to learn was to believe in myself. i am not talking about simply the kind of_9_that helps me down an unfamiliar staircase alone. i_10_something bigger than that: a confidence that i am, despite being_11_， a real, positive person; that there is a special place where i can make myself fit.it took me years to discover and strengthen this confidence. it had to start with the easy and simple things._12_a man gave me an indoor baseball. i thought he was laughing at me and i was_13_. “i cant use this，” i said.“take with you，” he urged me, “ and roll it around.”the words_14_in my head. “roll it around！” by rolling the ball i could_15_where it went. this gave me an idea how to achieve a goal i had thought_16_before: playing baseball.at philadelphias overbrook school for the blind i_17_a successful variation of baseball. we called it ground ball.i have set ahead of me a series of goals and then tried to reach them, one at a time. i had to be clear about my_18_.it was no good trying for something that i knew at the start was_19_out of reach because that only invited bitterness of failure. i would fail something anyway，_20_on the average i made progress.1a.sky bcloudcsunshine dmist2a.helpful bwonderfulchopeful dsuccessful3a.disaster benvironmentcincident dwonder4a.manage btrycwant dprefer5a.lost bleftcused dcared6a.purpose bpotentialcpressure dpreparation7a.energy bhappinesscluck dblindness8a.hardest bdullestcsimplest deasiest9a.selfrespect bselfcontrolcselfconfidence dselfdefence10a.think bconsidercguess dmean11a.imperfect bperfectcunfair dfair12a.later bsoonconce dthen13a.worried bencouragedcshocked dhurt14a.stuck bimpressedcoccupied dheld15a.see bhearcnotice dobserve16a.important bunimportantcpossible dimpossible17a.invented bdiscoveredcinstructed ddirected18a.experience badvantagescknowledge dlimitations19a.hardly bwildlychighly ddeeply20a.so bforcbut dand(二)resources belong to the societywhen i arrived in hamburg germany, my colleague who worked there arranged a welcome party for me in a_1_. we noticed a few customers including several old ladies, were having their meal. when a dish was_2_， the waiter would distribute the food for them, and they would_3_every bit of the food on their plates.as i was hungry, my local colleague_4_much food for me. since there were other things to do, we did not_5_much time dining. when we planned to leave, there was still about one third of_6_food left. when we were leaving the restaurant, we_7_someone calling us. when the old ladies spoke to us in english, we understood that they were_8_about us wasting so much food.“we_9_for our food; it is none of your_10_how much food we left behind”， my colleague told the old ladies. they got angry, and one of them_11_made a call to someone. after a while, an officer in_12_arrived. upon knowing what had happened, he issued us a 50euro_13_. the officer told us in a stern(严厉的)voice: “order_14_you can consume. money is yours，_15_the resources belong to the society. you have no_16_for wasting them.” our faces turned red. we all agreed with him in our_17_. my colleague took out a 50euro note and repeatedly_18_to the officer.my colleague copied the fine ticket and gave a cop