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2014-2015学年高中英语 unit 3 life in the future单元综合测试(i) 新人教版必修5 第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. everyone wants to succeed in a short time, but it requires _ effort. a. consistent b. constant c. immediate d. comfortable 22. a terrible disease, which has killed several children, _ in that area since last year.a. has spread b. has been spread c. was spread d. spread23. when i went into the office, i found surprisingly that maria was wearing the same shirt _ i had bought. a. what b. which c. as d. to24. many young people _ writing after listening to the young authors lecture. a. took up b. held up c. held on d. took over25. the picture hung on the wall _ me of an experience i had two years ago. a. warns b. tells c. attracts d. reminds26. please keep watching the tall man over there and dont let him out of your _. a. touch b. sight c. reach d. mind27. its said that people who lost their houses in that big earthquake have got _in a new town. a. developed b. adjusted c. settled d. adapted28. after the fire, tom left the small village where he _ for 10 years. a. had been living b. has been living c. would live d. was living29. its said that she had to give up her study due to the lack _ money. a. in b. on c. at d. of 30. sending man into _ space is not _dream for human beings any longer. a. the; a b. /; a c. the; the d. /; the31. _ by his coach, the boy who was not good at running broke the school record finally.a. encouraged b. encouragingc. to encourage d. being encouraged32. _ with new challenges, he is always ready for them and never gives up.a. to face b. having faced c. facing d. faced33. once _ into practice, the plan is sure to be a successful one.a. putting b. to put c. put d. being put34. judging from her _ look, my daughter must have won first prize in the competition.a. exciting b. excited c. amused d. amusing35. tom, wheres your brother john? i cant find him. he _ in the garden. i saw him five minutes ago.a. must be playing b. could play c. might be playing d. can play 第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。 at priyas wedding party, her mother gave her a newly opened bank book (存折) and said, priya, keep it as a 36 of your marriage life. when something 37 happens, put some money in and give a brief 38 about it next to the line. the happier the event is, the more money you can put in. when 39 after years, you will know how much happiness youve 40 . priya and hitesh both thought it was a great idea and soon made the first deposit (存钱). 41 , after years, they started quarreling and fighting. they both 42 marrying the worst person in the world. one day priya talked to her mother, mom, we cant 43 it anymore. we decide to divorce. i cant imagine 44 i decided to marry this guy! her mother responded, just do whatever you want, but before that do one thing first. 45 the bank book i gave you on your wedding day? take out all the money and 46 it first. you shouldnt keep any record of such a 47 marriage. priya thought it was 48 . so she went to the bank, 49 to draw out all the money. while waiting in the queue, she took out the bank book and recalled (回想) the memories of all the previous 50 . her eyes filled with tears, she left in a(n) 51 . when she returned home, she handed the bank book to hitesh, asking him to spend the money. the next day, hitesh gave the bank book back to priya. 52 , she found a new deposit of $5000, 53 a line next to the record: this is the day i 54 how much ive loved you. how much happiness youve brought to me.much 55 , they hugged and cried, putting the bank book back into the safe.36. a. respect b. record c. remark d. guide 37. a. pleasant b. uncertain c. unexpected d. annoying38. a. adjustment b. comment c. arrangement d. promise 39. a. taking up b. looking out c. taking in d. looking back 40. a. purchased b. offered c. tolerated d. harvested41. a. besides b. anyway c. however d. instead42. a. enjoyed b. regretted c. risked d. stopped 43. a. stand b. help c. blame d. defeat44. a. what b. why c. where d. when 45. a. return b. remember c. lose d. check 46. a. transfer b. devote c. spend d. lend47. a. poor b. happy c. simple d. traditional 48. a. reasonable b. faithful c. hopeful d. responsible 49. a. hesitating b. pretending c. planning d. preferring 50. a. trouble b. experiences c. quarrels d. happiness 51. a. hurry b. panic c. ease d. mess52. a. interestingly b. naturally c. surprisingly d. generally 53. a. under b. on c. with d. by 54. a. admit b. realize c. search d. declare 55. a. moved b. attracted c. tired d. puzzled 第三部分阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。 ai recently read about a wonderful act of kindness. it is about the country singer, jan howard, and it happened in the mid 1950s. you can read about it in her autobiography(自传), sunshine and shadow. she suffered a lot with her three children, two of whom were babies. she was forced to leave her husband because he didnt care about the family. at one point she suffered a nervous breakdown due to his cruel and uncaring behavior. she took her children with her and decided to leave their home, but didnt know her destination (目的地). this all took place in a small town in kansas, called frontenac. she had very little gas in the tank and no money at all and she didnt even manage to make it out of frontenac. as she used up the gas she got into a panic. she then went to a house, not knowing the owner. she put her pride in her pocket and went to the door. after she explained her situation to an old lady who answered the door, the lady asked her husband to help jan carry the children into the house. these kind people allowed her to stay for two weeks until she received some money in the mail from a relative. they fed and cared for jan and her children. this is one of the most exciting acts of kindness i have ever come across in my fifty years. these angels were named henry and sarah and they would always be warmly remembered by me for what they did for jan and her children. 56. what is the passage mainly about? a. a singers autobiography.b. the life of an old couple. c. an act of kindness. d. the difficulties jan met. 57. what happened to jan howard in frontenac? a. she found a friendly couple as she had expected. b. she didnt have enough money to go on with her journey. c. she couldnt live with her children. d. she suffered a lot because her husband left her.58. from the passage we learn that the author _. a. believes jan howard met with angels b. doesnt know the old couples namesc. doesnt know where the old couple lived d. thinks highly of the old couple 59. which of the following statements is true? a. jan suffered a lot but at last became a famous singer.b. the author got the old couples help in frontenac.c. jan went to kansas to realize her dream of becoming a singer.d. the author wrote the autobiography sunshine and shadow. ba recent study shows that boys and girls learn differently. so maybe we can maximize (最大化)learning by teaching them in single gender (性别) programs. first, boys and girls see differently. boys interpret the world as objects moving through space. in their opinion, a good teacher should move around the room constantly and be that object. the male eye is usually drawn to cooler colors like silver, blue, black, grey, and brown. its no accident boys tend to create pictures of moving objects like spaceships, cars, and trucks in dark colors instead of drawing a happy colorful family, like girls in their class. the female eye, on the other hand, is drawn to textures(质地) and colors. they tend to like warmer colors red, yellow, orange, and visuals with more details, like faces. girls work well in circles, facing each other. using descriptive(描写性的) phrases in presentations or lots of colors on the chalkboard can help get their attention. boys and girls also hear differently. when someone speaks in a loud tone, girls interpret it as yelling. they think youre mad and should quiet down. girls are more sensitive to sounds. girls teachers should notice the tone of their voices. boys teachers should sound matter of fact, even excited. boysnervous systems cause them to be more alert when theyre standing, moving, and the room temperature is around 20. stress in boys tends to increase blood flow to their brains, a process that helps them stay focused. this wont work for girls, who are more focused seated in a warmer room around 25. girls also respond to stress differently. when exposed to a threat, blood goes to their guts(内脏), leaving them feeling nervous or anxious.60. according to the new study, in order to have more effects on the learning of children, wed better_.a. care for girls as well as boys in a class b. hold single gender classes c. make girls sit in front of a classroom d. teach in classes mixed with two genders 61. according to the passage, girls _. a. are easily attracted by objects with warm colors b. prefer their teachers to speak loudlyc. hope the teachers move around the classroom d. often ignore the facial expressions of their teachers62. we learn from the passage that _. a. boys feel stressed in a very cold roomb. boys tend to feel nervous under stressc. girls need a higher temperature than boys to stay focused d. girls should do more sports to keep their brains active63. which is the best title for the passage? a. the differences between boys and girlsb. male teachers and female teachers c. boys and girls learn differently d. physical differences between boys and girls c as part of our welcome to the future special report, we recently asked for your thoughts on the future of the family. this week, we are publishing a selection of e-mails which predict a range of changes. here are some examples of the responses. maleesha family life in the coming years will look more like it was in the past. with rising costs of housing, land, and utilities, more extended families will be created. grandmothers and grandfathers will live with mothers, fathers, and children to help make ends meet. summer shidler today, we see women waiting till their late 30s and 40s to have children. problems will appear when their children attend university when parents begin to feel their ages but children need their support most. in turn, this will lead the next generation to seek family first. younger parents will increase in the future. tanya there will be fewer children. i grew up in russia, where the number of stay-at-home moms decreased greatly about 90 years ago by the communist (共产主义的) belief: who does not work, does not eat! then there was a shortage of apartments, and it forced young families to live with their parents. my family lived in a single room until i was 12. now, is it surprising that i am the only child, as well as my husband? doug lockhart i see a lot of changes coming, as the definition (定义) of family has already been changing for the last 30 years. in the long run, i see it as progress. i see a greater respect for the rights of children as individuals. hopefully this will raise a generation that, itself, has greater respect for individual rights. i see greater choice for individuals in defining just what a family is and more choices are always a plus.64. the underlined part extended families probably refers to_.a. families with increasing living costsb. families with more houses and landc. families which have the problem of making ends meetd. families with parents, kids and other blood relatives living together65. what is true about tanya? a. she is not a native russian.b. she believes in communism.c. she is the only child of her parents. d. she surprised her parents when she got married.66. according to summer shidler, the next generation will seek family first because_.a. they want to do the same things as their parentsb. they have a better university education c. they are eager to have babies and send them to colleged. they want to avoid the problem of supporting children at an older age67. what does the last paragraph mainly state? a. the definition of family has changed.b. family life has made much progress.c. individual rights will be more respected.d. more choices will be available in the family. d if youre looking for a good but different family movie, winkys horse is well worth exploring. this foreign family film from the netherlands will pull heartstrings (心弦) you never thought you had. its a touching story of a chinese girl named winky who moves with her mother to the netherlands where her father runs a chinese restaurant. sounds simple enough, right? well, the touching part comes with winkys desire to own a small horse that she finds one day when she comes across a farm. her parents wont allow her to have a horse because they believe that horses are dangerous animals. then, the farmers allow her to take care of the horse as if it were her own. unfortunately, the horse is too old and dies before she has a chance to enjoy it. it isnt until she meets st. nicholas during the christmas season at school that she dreams of a horse of her own. this movie, filmed in dutch, is a charming movie that will appeal to movie-goers tired of the normal lively menu for families. winkys horse will also appeal to dreamers of all ages. the pace is great and the length 95 minutes is suitable for school-age children. the story itself is attractive and helps young viewers to use their imaginations and may even get your kids to dream of having a horse. the little girl who plays the part of winky is brilliant in the role and innocent enough to charm every adult and child viewer. does winky get her horse? watch this one and find out because the ending is wonderful. 68. in the film the little girl winky goes abroad to _. a. study foreign languageb. open a chinese restaurant c. live with her father d. go for a trip 69. her parents wont buy her a horse because _.a. she is too small to have oneb. they dont have enough money to buy onec. they think a horse could hurt her d. a horse is difficult to feed 70. the author wrote this passage in order to_. a. introduce the details of the movie b. attract people to see the movie c. call on people to write reviews about the movie d. attract advertisers to invest in the movie 第四部分书面表达(共两节,满分35分) 第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) dear tom,in your last letter, you asked how i spent on my weekend. well, last weekend i almost buried me in the books. i had to finish all the homework and went over the lessons for the coming examinations. i work more than 10 hours a day. when i was tiring, i watched tv for a short while or listened music. i had to refuse several invitations from my relatives and class
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