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2014届高三英语二轮【完形填空突破-3真2模含解析】122013江苏卷 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项。i used to believe in the american dream,which meant a job,a mortgage(按揭),credit cards, success.i wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else, all of us _36_ chasing the same thing.one year, through a series of unhappy events, it all fell _37_i found myself homeless and alone.i had my truck and$56.i _38_ the countryside for some place i could rent for the _39_ possible amount.i came upon a shabby house four miles up a winding mountain road _40_ the potomac river in west virginia.it was _41_, full of broken glass and rubbish.i found the owner, rented it,and _42_ a corner to camp in.the locals knew nothing about me,_43_ slowly, they started teaching me the _44_ of being a neighbor.they dropped off blankets,candles,and tools,and began _45_ around to chat. they started to teach me a belief in a _46_ american dreamnot the one of individual achievement but of _47_.what i had believed in, all those things i thought were _48_ for a civilized life, were nonexistent in this place._49_ on the mountain, my most valuable possessions were my _50_ with my neighbors.four years later, i moved back into _51_i saw many people were having a really hard time, _52_ their jobs and homes.i managed to rent a big enough house to _53_ a handful of people. there are four of us now in the house,but over time ive had nine people come in and move on to other places.wed all be in _54_ if we hadnt banded together.the american dream i believe in now is a shared one.its not so much about what i can get for myself;its about _55_ we can all get by together.36a.separately bequally cviolently dnaturally37a.off bapart cover dout38a.crossed bleftctoured dsearched39a.fullest blargest cfairest dcheapest40a.at bthrough cover dround41a.occupied babandoned cemptied drobbed42a.turned bapproached ccleared dcut43a.but balthough cotherwise dfor44a.benefit blesson cnature dart45a.sticking blooking cswinging dturning46a.wild breal cdifferent dremote47a.neighborliness bhappiness cfriendliness dkindness48a.unique bexpensive crare dnecessary49a.up bdown cdeep dalong50a.cooperation brelationships csatisfaction dappointments51a.reality bsociety ctown dlife52a.creating blosing cquitting doffering53a.put in bturn in ctake in dget in54a.yards bshelters ccamps dcottages55a.when bwhat cwhether dhow【要点综述】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议的散文。本文主题是关于american dream的,讲述作者在遭遇一系列不幸后,在乡村的经历使作者对美国梦有了认识和深刻理解。36a考查副词辨析。根据本句中the same thing的提示可知,作者和其他人都在各自(separately)追逐同一个梦想。37b考查副词辨析。根据前半部分“经历了不愉快的事件”以及后面一句话“我发现自己无家可归、独身一人”可知,此处指作者的生活变得一团糟。fall apart意为“破碎,土崩瓦解”。故选b项。38d考查动词辨析。根据本句可知,作者在乡下寻找能租住的地方。search意为“寻找”,符合语境。39d考查形容词最高级辨析。根据前一句“i had my truck and $56.”以及后面一句中“i came upon a shabby house”可知,作者身上没多少钱,所以要租最便宜的房子。故选d项。40c考查介词辨析。表示横跨河面的道路通常用介词over。41b考查动词辨析。根据house的修饰词shabby和full of broken glass and rubbish可知,这幢房子没人居住,是被遗弃的。故选b项。42c考查动词辨析。既然房子里满是碎玻璃和垃圾,所以得清理(clear)。 43.a考查连词辨析。根据前半句“他们对我一无所知”以及后半句“他们教我邻里相处之道”可知,前后句之间是转折关系,but意为“但是”,符合语境。44d考查名词辨析。根据第三段最后一句可知,他们认为邻里间应友好相处,由此说明他们教作者的是邻里间相处的艺术(art)。45a考查动词辨析。根据本句中chat(聊天)可知,他们送来毛毯、蜡烛、工具之后开始继续留下来聊天。stick around意为“逗留,在原地”,符合语境。46c考查形容词辨析。根据第一段可知,作者理解的美国梦就是取得个人成就,而这里他们认为的梦想是邻里友好相处,因此是不同的。故选c项。47a考查名词辨析。四个选项中与individual achievement相对的应是neighborliness(邻里友好),且前文中也提到此。48d考查形容词辨析。根据第一段可知,作者之前认为的那些东西如工作、按揭、信贷、成功,是文明生活中必须具备的,而在这个地方完全不存在。与nonexistent相对的是necessary。49a考查副词辨析。根据第二段第五句可知,此处指在山上,故选a项。50b考查名词辨析。根据第三段最后一句中“but of neighborliness.”的提示可知,在这座山上,作者最有价值的财富便是与邻居间的关系(relationship)。51c考查名词辨析。根据第二段可知,作者在乡下居住;根据本句中moved back可知,现在是回到城里。故选c项。52b考查动词辨析。根据本句前半句提示可知,许多人过着艰难的生活,说明他们失去工作和家园。故选b项。53c考查动词短语辨析。根据下文

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