高三英语一轮复习 模块综合滚动练习五 新人教版.doc

模块综合滚动练(五)选择题部分(共80分)第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：单项填空(共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1what a mistake!yes.i _ his doing it another way，but without success. (2011四川，19)awas suggesting bwill suggestcwould suggest dhad suggested答案d解析句意为：竟犯了这样的错误！是啊。我曾建议他用另外一种方法做，但没有成功。was suggesting是过去进行时；will suggest是一般将来时；would suggest是过去将来时；had suggested是过去完成时。根据语境可知suggest动作应发生在犯错误之前，即“过去的过去”，应使用过去完成时。 2are you a teacher?no, but i_.aused to bwas used tocused to be dused to do答案c解析考查短语的用法及时态。句意为：你是老师吗？我现在不是，但从前是。 3its_good feeling for people to admire the shanghai world expo that gives them_pleasure.(2010福建，21)a/；a ba；/ cthe；a da；the答案b解析句意为：上海世博会给人们带来的“乐趣”使他们感觉良好。根据句意，此处feeling是指具体的感觉，故应是可数名词，应用a；而给人们带来的“乐趣”是抽象概念，pleasure此处为不可数名词，故不用冠词。4our new house is very_for me as i can get to the office in five minutes.aadaptable bcomfortablecconvenient davailable答案c解析句意为：我们的新居很便利，我从家到办公室只需5分钟。convenient方便的，符合题意。 5the reason i am angry is _ he hadnt written to me for a long time.awhy bthat chow dbecause答案b解析句意为：我生气是因为他很久没有给我写信了。the reason后的表语从句中不缺少成分；主语从句位于句首时，用whether不用if，故选b项。 6was he sorry for what hed done?_. (2010大纲全国，35)ano wonder bwell donecnot really dgo ahead答案c解析问句句意为：他对他的行为表示歉意了吗？no wonder难怪；well done做得好；not really常用于否定句中减弱语气，在此处表示“没怎么道歉”；go ahead说吧，做吧。 7the internet is widely used，which _ the development of english.aspeeds up btakes overcgets across dturns to答案a解析speed up the development of english加快了英语的发展。 8_what they say about me, im going to continue my work.ain terms of bregardless ofcinstead of din favor of答案b解析考查介词短语辨析。regardless of不顾，不管。句意为：不管他们说我什么，我将继续我的工作。in terms of依据，按照；instead of代替；in favor of 赞同。 9not until i came home last night _ to bed.amum did go bdid mum gocwent mum dmum went答案b解析not until修饰的从句置于句首，主句应用倒装结构，即将助动词，be动词等提到主语前面。10i _ you a valuable present for your birthday，but i _ all my money.awould like to give；ran out ofbwould like to have given；ran out ofcwould like to give；was run out ofdwould like to give；ran out答案b解析分析句子知第一空是在过去虚拟条件“如果我的钱没有花完”下，得出的结论，故用完成时；第二空需填一个及物动词短语的主动形式，故b项正确。11much to my surprise, she_tears_she read the letter.aburst out；instant bburst into；the instantcburst out；instantly dburst into；instant答案b解析burst into tears突然大哭起来；the instant一就，引导时间状语从句。12mum，you really need to have a rest！you_in the kitchen ever since you came back home three hours ago.ahad worked bwere workingchave been working dworked答案c解析句意为：妈妈你真的需要休息了，从你三小时之前回到家里，你就一直在厨房干活。强调从过去开始的某一动作一直延续至今并仍在进行时，用现在完成进行时态。13i saw a woman running toward me in the dark.before i could recognize who she was，she had run back in the direction_she had come.aof which bby whichcin which dfrom which答案d解析本题是对“介词关系代词”形式的定语从句的考查。考生易受思维定势的影响认为本题中的先行词为direction，通常与介词in搭配，表示“朝方向”，进而误选c。句意为：在黑暗中我看到一名女子向我跑来。还没有等我看清楚她是谁，她就沿着她来的方向跑回去了。根据come from the direction这个搭配可知，应用介词from。故答案为d。14mark promised me that he would tell frank my message _ he met him when he returned to the school.anow that bthe instantcin case deven if答案b解析考查连词辨析。根据句意分析可知这里表示“一就”，因此答案为b项。15you have to be accurate in this job，because a small mistake can make a big _.adifference bdifficultyctrouble dchange答案a解析由主句可知，从句意为：因为一个小的错误可能会产生重大影响。make a difference产生影响。16the man，suspected _ having stolen the jewels of the shop，was missing last night，although he was watched over by the police.aof bforcabout dwith答案a解析考查介词。suspect常用于结构：suspect sb.of (doing) sth.怀疑某人(做了)某事。句意为：这个被怀疑偷了商店里珠宝的男子虽然在警方的监视之下，但昨晚却失踪了。17_ they visited the science museum，they showed great interest in everything they saw.athe first time bfor the first timecat first dat the first time答案a解析the first time第一次，可作连词，后接状语从句。其余三项都是副词性短语，不能跟从句。18i have no one _me，for i am a new comer here.ahelp bhelpingcto help dto have helped答案c解析考查非谓语动词的用法。由句意可知，句子空白处的非谓语动词作定语。19her husbands income is _ it was five years ago.athree times what bthree times thatcthree times larger dthree times答案a解析句意为：她丈夫的收入是五年前的三倍。后半句缺表语，解释为“五年前的收入”，所以得用what来表示。20i sat until after eleven，_ in a book.aabsorbing bhaving absorbedcabsorbed dhaving been absorbing答案c解析be absorbed in集中注意力于，固定短语。此题中，absorbed的逻辑主语是i，所以用过去分词作伴随状语。第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。two teenagers asked their father if they could go to the theater to see a movie that all their friends had seen.having read some reviews about it on the internet，he firmly rejected their _21_.“and dad，why not？” they _22_.dad replied，“because that movie contains _23_ violence and presents immorality as being normal and acceptable _24_.”“but dad，those scenes are merely a few minutes of the _25_ film！its based on a true story，in which good _26_ evil eventually.in addition，there are other inspirational themes like courage and selfsacrifice _27_ for its drawback！”with dads final answer no，two teenagers were cast down，walking direct into their room.they had just _28_ themselves down on the couch _29_ they were surprised to hear the sounds of their father preparing something in the kitchen.one of the teenagers said to the other.“dad must be feeling _30_，and now hes going to try to comfort us with tasty food.” soon their father appeared with a plate of warm cake that he _31_ to his kids，and said，“before you eat，i want to tell you something：i love you both so much.”the teenagers smiled at each other with knowing _32_.dad was softening.the cake looked mouthwatering，and the teens began to grow a bit impatient with their dads long _33_.“but i want to be entirely honest with you.there is one ingredient(配料)i added that is not _34_ found in cake.”“come on，dad，just tell us what that mysterious ingredient is.”“well，ok，if you insist.that _35_ ingredient is dog waste.”both teens _36_ stopped chewing the cake，spit it out and _37_ the remaining cake back on the plate and began _38_ their fingers in horror.“dad！why did you do that？”“and that is the same reason i wont _39_ you to watch that movie.you wont tolerate a little dog waste in your cake，so why _40_ you put up with a little immorality in your movie？”21a.suggestion bdecisioncrequest dplan答案c解析根据上文父亲通过网络查询，了解电影评论和下文父亲说电影里充满了暴力和不道德的行为可知，他断然拒绝了孩子们的请求。request意为“请求”，符合语境。故选c项。22a.whispered bsighedcscreamed dcomplained答案d解析根据上文父亲的断然拒绝和孩子们问为什么，以及下文孩子们不停地说电影的情节希望父亲让他们看电影可知，孩子们是用带有抱怨的口吻说的。 complain意为“抱怨”，符合语境。故选d项。23a.extreme bslightccommon dphysical答案a解析父亲说电影里充满了极端暴力并呈现出不道德行为。extreme意为“极端的”，符合语境，故选a项。24a.form bbehaviorcaction dstandard答案b解析电影中充满了极端暴力和不道德，而这些却在电影中作为正常的和可以接受的行为。根据语境可知，让人去接受的应该是行为。behavior意为“行为”，符合语境。故选b项。25a.popular bexcitingcwonderful dtotal答案d解析这些场景只占整部电影的几分钟。total意为“整个的”，符合语境。故选d项。26a.shakes bdefeatscattacks daffects答案b解析孩子们说电影是根据一个真实的故事拍摄的，最终是善良战胜了邪恶。defeat意为“击败，战胜”，符合语境。故选b项。27a.making up bcheering upcstanding up dkeeping up答案a解析而且电影还有鼓舞人心的主题，诸如勇气和自我牺牲，这可以弥补它的不足。make up意为“弥补”，符合语境。故选a项。28a.calmed bsettledcthrown dfound答案c解析父亲的断然拒绝使孩子们感到很沮丧，他们直接走进自己的卧室。throw down意为“扔下”，这里表示孩子们瘫倒在沙发上，符合语境。故选c项。29a.before bwhencsince duntil答案b解析他们刚瘫倒在沙发上就惊讶地听到父亲在厨房准备东西的声音。when在这里表示“就在这时，突然”，符合语境。故选b项。30a.happy bupsetcregretful dguilty答案d解析孩子们认为父亲肯定是因为内疚而给他们做食物，以此来安慰他们。根据上文内容可知，由于父亲没有让孩子们看电影，因此孩子们认为父亲应该是很内疚的。guilty意为“内疚的，负罪的”，符合语境。故选d项。31a.offered bcookedcshowed dtreated答案a解析很快父亲端着一盘蛋糕走出厨房，来到孩子们面前。根据语境可知，这里表示父亲主动提供食物，offer意为“提供”，符合语境。故选a项。32a.waves bmurmurscnods dglances答案d解析孩子们会心地互相扫视一眼。glance意为“扫视，一瞥”，符合语境。故选d项。33a.guarantee bspeechcexplanation dapology答案b解析蛋糕看上去让人垂涎欲滴，孩子们不想听父亲的长篇大论。speech意为“演讲”，这里指父亲说的话，符合语境。故选b项。34a.luckily beasilycusually dregularly答案c解析父亲告诉孩子们，蛋糕的配料并不是常规使用的材料。usually意为“寻常的”，符合语境，故选c项。35a.secret bterriblecprecious dunique答案a解析如果你们坚持要知道的话，那么告诉你们，这个蛋糕的秘方就是狗屎。根据语境可知，不同于别的蛋糕配料那就是父亲自己的秘诀了。secret意为“秘密的”，符合语境。故选a项。36a.unwillingly binstantlychelplessly dgratefully答案b解析两个孩子听到父亲说到狗屎作为配料的第一反应是立刻停止咀嚼蛋糕。instantly意为“立刻”，符合语境。故选b项。37a.dragged bmovedcdropped dreturned答案c解析孩子们吐掉了嘴里的蛋糕，并把手中剩余的蛋糕也都扔回到盘子里。drop意为“扔下，丢弃”，符合语境。故选c项。38a.rubbing bpointingcbiting dexamining答案d解析两个孩子恐惧地开始检查他们的手指，怕狗屎脏了他们的手。examine意为“检查”，符合语境。故选d项。39a.allow bpersuadecrecommend dstop答案a解析父亲说那就是为什么他不想让孩子们去看电影的原因。allow sb.to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”，这里表示不允许孩子们去看电影，符合语境。故选a项。40a.may bmustcshould dwould答案c解析你们不能忍受蛋糕里的一点狗屎，为什么就应该能忍受电影里的不道德行为呢？should意为“应该”，符合语境。故选c项。第二部分：阅读理解(第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分)第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。acan you imagine what our life will be like in the year 2050？perhaps you will be flying off for a holiday on the moon，or maybe you will be taking your dog for a walk in virtual reality.we recently carried out a survey of 1000 people from different countries to find out what they think life will be like in the future.the results clearly show both our hopes and fears.the survey suggests that friendshipone of the most important human relationshipswill have changed dramatically(显著的)people will make friends mainly through the internet.whats more，a large number of people will come across their future spouses(配偶)in this way！computers will have become completely necessary by 2050.even now，some people begin to regard them as their best friends！others，however，say that we will become much more separated and estranged(疏远的)from each other because we will have little real human contact.education will have changed a lot，too.as more and more children will be using computers in schools，certain abilities，such as mental arithmetic(心算)，wont be necessary since there will be computer programs for most calculations.even writing by handat least to some extentwill have become a thing of the past.according to the survey，home life will be more and more comfortable.most people believe that by 2050 robots will be doing housework and we will rely mainly on readymade food.a lot of people think that we might only cook for fun in the future.space exploration will become increasingly popular.fifty percent of the people we talked to believe that man will regularly visit mars.they also believe that travel on our own planet will probably change.almost everyone thinks that there will be no cars in the city center.some even think that environmentallyfriendly electric or solarpowered cars will have replaced the cars we use now.pollution is something that worries us very much.some fear that it will continue to get worse，and that it will be impossible for us to live on our polluted planet.others even foresee that one day well have to pay for clean air.on the other hand，people seem to be quite optimistic about the benefits of genetic engineering，as they think scientists will use it to cure diseases like cancers and aids.if scientists manage to find a cure for these，well have a much healthier society.some people worry about the future，while others are full of hope and confidence.no matter how dark or bright it may seem，it is up to us to look after our planet and try to make it a better globe to live on.41many people believe that in 2050，we will_.anot pay for computersbseldom leave our homescnot have any real friendsdfind partners and friends mainly through computers答案d解析细节理解题。从第二段第二、三句话可知，将来人们交友的主要途径是通过互联网。42the passage suggests that in 2050_.ahalf of the worlds population will have traveled to marsbstudents will write with typewriters onlyccooking will not be easy to peopledlessons taught at school and the ways in which they are taught will be very different答案d解析细节理解题。从第三段内容可知，将来的教育也会发生很大的变化，与现在有很多不同。43some people believe that pollution will have_by 2050.adisappearedbkilled most of the people on the planetcbecome an even worse problemdmade our planet a warmer place to live on答案c解析细节理解题。从第六段内容可知，人们担心将来污染会更加严重。44many people think that by 2050_.athere will be a cure for cancer and aidsbpeople will have stopped dyingcscientists will solve all the problems we facedpeople wont get diseases答案a解析细节理解题。从第七段中的“.as they think scientists will use it to cure diseases like cancers and aids.”可知，一些人相信到2050年，科学家们将会找到治愈癌症和艾滋病的方法。45which of the following is most probably true according to the passage?awriting by hand will become more and more important in the future.bhome life will be more and more comfortable in the future.cpeople will not travel on our planet but regularly visit mars in the future.dpeople will make our planet a better globe to live on in the future.答案b解析推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句可知，用手书写将成为过去的事情，所以a项错误；根据第四段第一句可知b项正确；从第五段可知，人们将来会到火星旅行，地球旅行将会改变，但并没有说不在地球旅行，所以c项错误；从全文最后可知，使我们的星球更美好是我们的责任和义务，是作者的倡议，而将来不一定是这样。bsome people believe that international sport creates goodwill between the nations and that if countries play games together they will learn to live together.others say that the opposite is true；that international contests encourage false national pride and lead to misunderstanding and hatred.there is probably some truth in both arguments，but in recent years the olympic games have done little to support the view that sports encourage international brotherhood.not only was there the incident of tragedy involving murder of athletes，but the games were also ruined by less incidents caused principally by minor national contests.one country received its secondplace medals with visible anger after the hockey final.there had been noisy scenes at the end of the hockey match，the losers objecting to the final decisions.they were convinced that one of their goals should not have been disallowed and that their opponents victory was unfair.their manager was in a rage when he said，“this isnt hockey.hockey and the international hockey federation are finished.” the president of the federation said later that such behavior could result in the suspension of the team for at least three years.the american basketball team announced that they would not yield first place to russia，after a disputable end to their contest.the game had ended in disorder.it was thought at first that the united states had won by a single point，but it was announced that there were three seconds still to play.a russian player then threw the ball from one end of the court to the other，and another player popped it into the basket.it was the first time the us had ever lost an olympic basketball match.an appeal jury(评审委员会)debated the matter for four and a half hours before announcing that the result would stand.the american players then voted not to receive the silver medals.incidents of this kind will continue as long as sport is played competitively rather than for the love of the game.the suggestion that athletes should compete as individuals or in nonnational teams，might be too much to hope for.but in the present organization of olympics there is far too much that encourages aggressive patriotism(爱国主义)46the author thinks that in recent years olympic games have_.ashowed little international friendshipbgreatly encouraged international brotherhoodccreated goodwill between the nationsdcreated only misunderstanding and hatred答案a解析推理判断题。从第一段中“.the olympic games have done little to support the view that sports encourage international brotherhood.”可知。47what did the manager mean by saying “this isnt hockey.hockey and the international hockey federation are finished.” in paragraph 2?athis is not a standard hockey match.bthe federation would not exist any longer after this match was over.chis team would not enter the game in three years.dthe unfair decision ruined both hockey and the federation.答案d解析语意理解题。这件事过后曲棍球联合会依然存在，但这次不公正的比赛损害了曲棍球运动和联合会的名声，使真正意义上的曲棍球和其联合会都不复存在了。48the basketball match showed that_.aaggressive patriotism was displayed in the incidentbthe russian team should not have taken advantage of the last three secondscthe appeal jury was too inefficient in making a decisiondthe american team should have taken the first place答案a解析细节理解题。原文列举的美俄篮球比赛的例子并未表明谁是谁非，作者只是要说明挑衅性的爱国主义会导致不愉快的事件发生。49the author gives two examples in the 2nd and the 3rd paragraphs in order to show that_.acontests often end in disorderbno contests are fair in the olympic gamesccompetition discourages international friendshipdunfair decisions are common in sports答案c解析细节理解题。作者列举两个例子是为了说明第一段的观点“.in recent years the olympic games have done little to support the view that sports encourage international brotherhood.”其他三个选项都过于绝对，以偏概全。50which statement best summarizes this passage?aathletes should compete as individuals.bthe organization of the olympic games must be improved.cany team that has disrespectful behavior should be suspended.ddifferent teams often have disputes when fighting for the first place.答案b解析主旨大意题。本文主要说明奥运比赛的组织方式必须改进，以防过于狭隘的爱国心扭曲了奥运的真正意义。其他选项显然不是文章的大意。cin a few years，you might be able to speak chinese，korean，japanese，french，and englishand all at the same time.this sounds incredible，but alex waibel，a computer science professor at us carnegie mellon university (cmu) and germanys university of karlsruhe，announced l