湖北省黄梅县实验中学八年级英语上学期第四次月考试题 人教新目标版.doc

2015年秋实验中学八年级英语第四次学力检测试题一、听力测试（共三节，25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段小对话，从每小题a、b、c三个选项中，找出与对话内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读一遍。a b c1. 2. 34.5.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话，每段对话后面有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题。6. whats tom going to be? a. computer programmer. b. english teacher. c. science teacher.7. hows tom going to do that? a. to study acting. b. to play computer games. c. to study computer science.听第7段对话，回答第8、9小题。8. when is the english test? a. next friday morning. b. this friday afternoon. c. next friday afternoon.9. whats mary going to do? a. to remember words. b. to do homework. c. to write down sentences. 听第8 段对话，回答第10、11小题。10. whats jack going to be when he grows up? a. teacher b. actor c. engineer11. hows mary going to be an actor? a. to study math hard. b. to take acting lessons. c. to love children. 听第9段对话，回答第12、13、14小题。12. what are they talking about? a. the future life. b. the schoolwork c. the future job.13. who thinks people will have robots in the future? a. jack. b. mary. c. people.14. why does mary want to have the robot now? a. it can help her do housework. b. it can do hard work. c. it can help her with homework. 听第10段对话，回答第15、16、17小题。15. who are jack and mary? a. they are workmates. b. they are strangers (陌生人). c. they are classmates.16. what is jack ? a. a teacher. b. a doctor. c. an actor.17. what does mary think of her job? a. boring. b. difficult. c. interesting.听第11段对话，回答第18、19、20小题。18. whats toms dream job? a. to be an actor. b. to be an astronaut. c. to be a computer programmer.19. what will tom do first? a. finish high school and college. b. do more sports. c. to study hard.20. where will tom live? a. on the earth. b. on the moon. c. on a space station.第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面的一篇短文，请根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完短文之后你将有一分钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。21. what are people talking about?a. school life. b. new years resolutions. c. future job.22. who is going to have a healthy lifestyle?a. jim b. david c. tina23. what is tina going to do?a. listen to teachers carefully. b. play computer games. c. make more friends.24. what did tony spend much time doing last year?a. doing homework. b. making friends. c. playing computer games.25. how many people are making their resolutions? a. 3 b. 4 c. 5二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26. michael likes flying around the world. i think being a _ is just right for him.a. pilot b. doctor c. cook d. teacher27. _ bananas do you want? three is enough. but i dont know _yogurt i need. a. how much; how much b. how many; how many c. how much; how many d. how many; how much28. _ are you going to be a basketball player like lin shuhao?im going to practice basketball every day. a. what b. which c. how d. why29. i really want to drop(放弃) english learning. its too difficult for me!dont worry! remember nothing in the world is _ if you work much harder.a. important b. impossible c. interesting d. necessary30. what do you think of your job, jack? its so simple. i always get _. a. excited b. interesting c. relaxing d. bored31. how many birds can you see in the trees? i can see _ birds in them.a. five hundreds b. five hundreds of c. hundreds of d. hundred of32. what do you think your life will be like _10 years? first, ill finish high school and college. then i will move _ shanghai. a. after, to b. in, in c. in, to d. after, in33. my brother tried many times，and _ he started the car.what a strong man!a. first b. next c. last d. finally34. whats your prediction about the future?i _ to the moon _ rocket.a. will walk；by b. will fly；on c. will fly；by d. will go；on35. why do you like your english teacher? because she enjoys_ jokes and often makes us_. a. to tell, to laugh b. telling, laugh c. tell, laugh d. telling, laughing36. please wash two tomatoes and then _ ok, ill do it.a. cut up them b. cut them up c. cut up it d. cut it up37.what does your brother want to be when he _?an engineer.a. makes up b. grows up c. puts up d. picks up38. would you like to go to the cinema with me this evening? id like to, but i _ visit my uncle. a. go to b. went to c. was going to d. am going to39. what do you think of this resolution?i think it is _ difficult _ keep.a. too；to b. very；to c. so；that d. such, that40.i think people will have less free time in the future._. with robots help, people will have more free time.a. i hope so b. i dont know c. i think so d. i dont agree. 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。do you know what a resolution is? its a kind of promise. most of the time, we make promises _41 _other people. for example, mom, i _42_ my room when i get back. and the most common kind is new years resolutions. and do you often make new years resolutions? the new year is always a time for celebration. people celebrate the new year _43_ parties and special dinners. the new year is also a great time to _44_ resolutions. a new years resolution is a promise that you make to yourself on the 45 _day of the year. it is a new_46 _of the year.next year i am going to_ 47_ _a long vacation. im going to visit my grandparents in new york. and i am going to study _48_ at school than before. im not 49 _at some of my subjectsscience，math and history. i 50 myself to do better next term. i am going to save a lot of 51 _and buy a new bike. and i am going to try _52_. it is going to be a great and exciting year. i know i 53 and happy next year._54_ are your new years resolutions? are you going to keep them? i think you should try to do that. say to _55_，“i can make it” . you should believe that they will happen.41. a. from b. to c. for d. on42. a. tidy b. tidied c. tidies d. am going to tidy43. a. with b. for c. of d. to44. a. discuss b. improve c. make d. share45. a. fourth b. third c. second d. first46. a. beginning b. ending c. middle d. festival47. a. take b. pay c. describe d. miss48. a. hard b. carefully c harder d. more careful49. a. bad b. good c. fine d. well50. a. help b. teach c. promise d. enjoy51. a. money b. time c. food d. paper52. a. new something b. anything new c. everything new d. something new53. a. am going to be busy b. am free c. am busy d. am going to be free54. a. where b. what c. how d. when55. a. himself b. myself c. yourself d. themselves 四、综合阅读（共2节，满分28分）第一节 阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳选项（共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分）(1)in most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. they join an “environment club”. in an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean. here are some things students often do.nogarbage（垃圾）lunches. how much do you throw away after lunch? environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school.nocar day. on a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car-not the students and not the teachers. cars give pollution to our air, so remember: walk, jump, run, or bike! use your legs! its lots of fun!turn off the water! did you know that toilets(厕所) can waste twenty to forty tons（吨）of water an hour? in a year, that would fill a small river! in the environment clubs, students fix（修理）those broken toilets.we love our environment. lets work together to make it clean.56. from the passage we know the students usually have lunch_. .a. in clubs b. in shops c. at school d. at home57. on a nocar day students cant _. .a. go bike riding b. go to school in a taxi c. take a walk d. run to school58. after students fix toilets, they save(节约)_. .a. a small river b. a club c. a lot of water d. a toilet59. whats the passage mainly about?a. how students help their schools make less pollution. b. how students clean their schools.c. asking students to join the environment club. d. how students help teachers.(2)on the second sunday in may is mother day, american children of all ages give their mothers to something special. it is the one day children, young and old, try to show their love to mothers. it is the day to celebrate motherhood and to thank her for all small and big things she has done for her children. however, did you know that mothers day celebration is no recent thing? england was the first country to set(设定) a day to mothers. in the united states, mothers day became an official holiday in1910. an american girl, anna, asked her governor to set a festival for mothers for their love. and they set the second sunday in may as mothers day and a year later all the other states celebrated it. on mothers day morning some american children serve their mothers breakfast in bed. other children will give their mothers presents which they have made themselves or bought in stores. adults give their mothers red carnations(康乃馨), the official mothers day flower. if their mothers left the world they may bring white carnations to their grave sites(墓地). this is the busiest day of the year for american restaurants. on her special day, family members do not want mom to cook dinner! 60. which country set mothers day first? a. china b. england c. america d. france61. all over the america begun to celebrate mothers day in_. a. 1901 b. 1910 c. 1911 d. 192162. what color of carnations an american mother may see at home on the mothers day,. a. red b. orange c. yellow d. white63. which of following is true according to the passage? a. only young children buy presents for their mothers. b. anna wanted to set the festival for only her mother. c. not all the states want to celebrate mothers day. d. some mothers can eat breakfast in bed on mothers day.(3)the computers changed our lives in the 1980s, the internet changed our lives in the 1990s, and the robots will change our lives in the new century. do you think there will be robots in peoples homes? its not a dream that every home will have a robot. now, robots are not only able to help people do the housework, they can also help the doctors do the difficult operations, play chess with people, play the piano and so on. a new cooking robot is used in beijing. it can cook all the dishes on the menu, you only need to wait two to four minutes. in the future, the robot will be a nurse, a security (安全) guard, or a partner in your life. experts believe robots will be used everywhere from the industrial (工业的) robots to service robots. in the future, robots will become part of the family, and provide close service for people. we all look forward to the new robot age.64. _ changed our lives in the 1990s.a. the robots b. the computers c. the tv sets d. the internet65. according to the passage, we know that a new cooking robot is being used in _. a. the future b. beijing c. many countries d. many families66. what can the robots do now?a. they can help people do the housework. b. they can help the doctors do the difficult operations. c. they can play chess with people. d. a, b and c.67. which is the best title of the passage? a. the computers changed our lives b. robots can cookc. robots are coming d. robots will be doctors第二节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下面表格中的有关信息（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）。here is a page from a magazine called future. read the following information about things that may happen in ten years.cars will run on solar power（太阳能）and will be much cleaner and safer. for example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down or stop by itself.new cities will have to be built in the sea. some cities on water will have two levels（层）. people will live on the upper level; the lower levels will be used for traffic, shops and factories.biotechnology（生物技术）will make food better and healthier. plants without insects or illnesses will be developed. the taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer. many new ways to cure(治愈) illnesses will be found. people will use products of genetic engineering（基因产品）but some new illnesses will appear.thingsto happen in ten yearscarsto run on solar power; to be much _68_69_to be built in the seabiotechnologyto _70_better and healthier. plants will have no insects or illness. the taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and betterillnessto be cured. some new illnesses will appear. people will have to find_71_ to cure new illnesses.五、补全对话 （满分l0分，每空2分）根据对话内容，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话，并将所选句子前的字母代号写在相应题号后。a: lets talk about the future. i think it always makes us excited.b: i agree with you. 72 a: i think there will be at least one car in every family. b: but i think cars will make more pollution. a: no. 73 _ b: great. do you think people will have more free time in the future? a: yes. _74_. they will help people do some work. b: i hope so. 75 a: no. i think more people will live in the countryside. b: why?a: because the air there is very clean. it is good for peoples health. 76 . b: you are right. hope our future will be better and better.a. cars in the future will be green ones.b. thats because there will be more robots.c. will people live to be 200 years old?d. whats your prediction about the future?e. do you think cities will be more crowded in the future?f. more people will care about health.g. everything will be free.六、完成句子。（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。77. 使机器人像人一样的有思想将是很困难的。it _to make robots really think like a human. (be)78. 良好的生活方式与你的健康有关系 a good lifestyle _ your health. (have)79. 昨天一场大雨之后，许多房屋倒塌了。 after a heavy rain, many houses _(fall) yesterday.80. 最后，不要忘记加一些盐。finally, dont forget some salt. (add)81. 现在他能够说两种外国语言。he speak two foreign languages now. (able)82. 她打算培养一种业余爱好，如跳舞或表演。she is going to _ a hobby like dancing or performing. (take)83. 瞧！他们正在上表演课。look! they _ acting lessons. (take)84. 在100年后将会有更少的学校._schools in 100 years. (will)七、书面表达 （共1小题，满分15分）假如你是中学生李华，你有一个梦想，请你给你的美国朋友dave写一封80词左右的电子邮件, 介绍自己的基本情况，并让他分享你的梦想。1、李华的基本情况：八年级的学生；性格外向，乐于助人；爱好音乐和篮球；爱玩电脑游戏。(outgoing, like)2、李华的梦想：1）梦想成为一名作家，为孩子们写有趣的故事。(writer，interesting）2）希望在北京生活，希望北京的天空更蓝，空气更好。(blue, fresh)3) 想养一个宠物，每天和它玩耍。(keep，play with）4) 希望将来拥有一个名叫superman的机器人，他可以打扫房子和购物；陪散步、下棋和玩电脑； (robot, clean）dear dave,i am very happy to tell you something about myself. _ yours, li hua八年级英语听力录音稿及答案第一节听下面五段小对话，从每小题a、b、c三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读一遍。test onewhat do you want to be when you grow up?i want to be a painter because i like drawing very much.test twoyou are so heavy. how are you going to make you thinner?i am going to eat more healthier food and less meat.test threedo you think there will be more and more people in 20 years?no, i dont think so.test four what will your life be like in the future?ill be an astronaut and ill fly to the moon. test fivewill robots be able to play soccer in the future?sure, i hope so.第二节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后面有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第第6、7小题。tom, what are you going to be when you grow up?a computer programmer.sounds cool! then how are you going to do that? i am going to study computer science, of course!but i am not sure about it. maybe youll spend more time on computer games! 听第7段对话，回答第8、9小题。jack, are you ready for the english test?english test? when is it?next friday afternoon. i am a little worried! what about you?me too. what are you going to