五年级下册英语unit 9讲解.doc

中国领先的个性化教育品牌教师辅导讲义教学内容Do one at a time, and do well!一次只做一件事，做到最好！1. 在放学后都做些什么呢？2. 平时这个时间都做些什么呢？3. 在周末你做些什么呢？那么，妈妈做些什么呢？【新授课知识讲解】1、 重点词汇讲解 1. go for a picnic 去野餐 = have a picnic Example: Lets go for a picnic tomorrow. 我们明天去野餐吧。 2. go shopping 买东西，去购物 Example: Would you like to go shopping with me? 你愿意和我一起去买东西吗？在句子中，shop可以作名词，表示商店；还可以作动词，表示购物。shopshopping你还能想起来其它类似的动词-ing的形式吗？请写下来三个：_;_;_.【想一想】去滚轴溜冰_; 去滑冰_. 3. play in the school band 参加校乐队 Example: My desk-mate and I want to play in the school band. 我和同桌都参加了校乐队。 play原意是玩儿，在这里是固定用法，表示参加；表示参加的词还有attend, join, take part in等等. 4. play the flute 吹笛子Example: Im good at playing the flute. 我擅长吹笛子。【小拓展 想一想】音乐类：弹钢琴_; 拉小提琴_; 敲鼓_;运动类：打篮球_; 踢足球_; 打羽毛球_; 打网球_;发现什么区别了吗？请记录下来：_.5. do the dishes 洗碗 = wash the dishes Example: I often do the dishes after supper. 在家里，我还帮妈妈做这些家务：洗衣服_; 铺床_; 扫地_.6. make a model plane 制作航模 Example: Can you make a model plane? 你会制作航模吗？【想一想】做风筝_; 做轮船模型_; 飞机还可以这样说_.7. learn to act 学表演 Example: She is learning to act in the drama club. 【课外拓展 想一想】演员_; 女演员_; 导演 director; 编剧 scriptwriter. 8. kick a shuttlecock 踢毽子 Example: I like to kick a shuttlecock on gym class. 【想一想】跳绳_; 9. go to the drama club 参加戏剧社 club 俱乐部 英语俱乐部_.10. once 一次 twice 两次 副词，表示频率【想一想】频率词：三次_; 十次_. 基数词：1_; 2_; 3_. 序数词：第一_; 第二_; 第三_. 11. never 从未【想一想】 通常_; 经常_; 总是_; 有时_.小谜语 猜猜猜休息一下吧 1. Which letter(字母) can drink?2. Which letter is blue?3. Which letter is a kind of animal?4. Which letter can see you?5. Which letter can park a car(停车)?6. Which letter has many question?7. Which two letters that everyone likes to listen to?8. Which three letters that the thief(小偷) fears to hear?9. How many letters in English?10. Which letter is the end of the world(世界)?【典型例题】一、 短语练习（ ）1、吹笛子 A、kick the shuttlecock（ ）2、买东西 B、do the dishes（ ）3、学表演 C、play badminton（ ）4、去野餐 D、learn to act（ ）5、洗碗 E、go shopping（ ）6、制作航模 F、go to the drama club（ ）7、参加校乐队 G、go for a picnic（ ）8、打羽毛球 H、make a model plane（ ）9、去滚轴溜冰 I、go roller-skating（ ）10、参加戏剧社 J、play the flute（ ）11、踢毽子 K、play in the school band 二、 完成下面单词，选出正确的序号（ ）1、nev A、or B、er C、ir（ ）2、on e A、a B、c C、i（ ）3、tw A、ice B、ece C、oce（ ）4、 ften A、e B、o C、a（ ）5、 v ryday A、e,e B、i,i C、e,o（ ）6、p cn c A、i,e B、i,o C、i,i（ ）7、fl te A、a B、o C、u（ ）8、shuttlec ck A、i B、o C、a三、 选出不同类的单词（ ）1、A、go roller-skating B、go swimming C、read books（ ）2、A、twice B、three times C、never（ ）3、A、do the dishes B、play the flute C、drama club（ ）4、A、weekend B、make a model plane C、play in the school band（ ）5、A、go for a picnic B、a shuttlecock C、learn to act2、 重点句型讲解 1）询问日常活动1. 询问对方日常活动的句型及答语：What do you do + 其他? I / We often + 动词原形 + 其他Example: A: What do you do after school? 你放学后做什么？ B: I often go to the drama club. 我经常参加戏剧社。【解析】what 特殊疑问词，意为“为什么”；我还知道这些特殊疑问词：_;_;_;_; 句子中出现两个do：第一个do是助动词，第二个do 是实义动词，意为“做”。 问句和答语时态保持一致。【说一说】两个人一组根据自己的实际情况回答。 提示可用到词汇：Me too. 是惯用语，意为“我也是；我也一样” 用于赞同对方说的话 What about you? 意为“你呢”；就某物或某事的看法用来询问别人的意见2. 询问他人日常活动的句型及答语：What does + 主语（第三人称单数）+ do + 其他? She/He often + 动词单三形式 + 其他.Example: A: What does your sister do? B: She often goes shopping with my mother.【解析】 does为助动词，因为主语是第三人称单数；后面实义动词do 用原形，因为助动词后面跟动词原形 注意答语中谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，因为主语是第三人称单数【说一说】两个人一组根据实际情况回答 2）询问日常活动频率1. 询问对方日常活动频率的句型：How often do you + 动词原形 + 其他？ I/We + 动词/短语原形 + 频率词. 或I/We + 频度副词 + 动词原形+ 其他 或直接用频度词回答 Example: A: How often do you play badminton? B: Three times a week. 【解析】how often 意为“多久一次；多长时间一次”用来询问做某事的频率。 表示频率的词语：once a week, never, every day等等2. 询问他人日常活动频率的句型： How often does +主语（第三人称单数）+ 动词原形+其他? He/She+动词单三形式+ 频度词 Example: A: How often does your sister watch TV? B: She watches TV every day. 【注意】问句中主语是第三人称单数时，助动词要用does; 答句中主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用单三形式。【典型例题】 一、对号入座（ ）1、What do you do on the weekend? A、I study music at a special school .（ ）2、Do you often go out on Saturdays? B、I often kick a shuttlecock . （ ）3、Where do you study music? C、He plays in the school band after school .（ ）4、What does he do after school? D、Twice a week .（ ）5、How often does she visit grandparents? E、Yes, I do .二、连词成句，注意大小写和标点符号1、sports, often, I, play (.) 2、do, sister, what, your, does (?) 3、to, library, go, the, I (.) 4、violin, Kim, the, plays (.) 5、do, I, dishes, the, often (.) 【课堂训练】1、 选择单词或短语补全句子neveronceeverydayoftentwice 1. He only goes to the drama club on Wednesday. He goes there _ a week.2. Jack plays football from Sunday to Saturday. He plays football _.3. I cant go roller-skating. I _ do that.4. My parents watch TV on Saturday and Sunday. They watch TV _ a week.5. I visit my grandparents every weekend. I _visit them.二、连词成句，注意大小写和标点符号1. with, go, to, my, cousin, the, movies, I, sometimes(.)_2. Week, does, three, the, a, she, dishes, times(.)_3. every, watches, she, TV, day (.) 4. badminton, like, you, playing, do (?) 5. winter, the, is, Lily (.) 三、排序（ ）Do you often play badminton there?（ ）What do you do after school?（ ）Four times a week.（ ）Not so often.Just once a week.（ ）I often go to the gym.（ ）How often do you go there?【课堂回顾】 重点词组 go for a picnic去野餐go shopping买东西play in the school band参加校乐队 play the flute吹笛子 do the dishes洗碗make a model plane制作航模 learn to act学表演walk the dog 遛狗 go to the drama club参加戏剧社 go roller-skating去滚轴溜冰play badminton打羽毛球 频度词 how often多久 every day每天 always总是 sometimes 有时 once一次 twice两次 never从未 once a week一周一次twice a week一周两次 three times a week一周三次 了解词汇 visit grandparents 看望（外）祖父母 watch TV看电视 pen pal 笔友 kick a shuttlecock踢毽子 do homework 做作业 after school 放学后 after supper晚饭后 on/at weekends 在周末 go to the cinema 看电影 go to the movies 看电影 read books 看书 go to the concert去听音乐会 play ping-pong 打乒乓球 play tennis 打网球 play the piano 弹钢琴 play table tennis 打乒乓球 play the violin 拉小提琴 play the horn吹小号 go swimming 游泳 go to the park 去公园 重点句型1. What do you do after school?你放学后做什么？I often play sports.Im good at kicking shuttlecocks.我经常做体育运动。我很擅长踢毽子。What does he do after school? 他放学后做什么？He often goes to the drama club.他经常参加戏剧社。2. How often do you do it?你多久做一次？Twice a week.每周2次。【课后作业】一、单项选择（ ）1. What time is it?What do you do this time? Its 1:00.I often do the dishes at this time. A. to B. in C. at（ ）2. do you do it? Three times a week.A. How often B. How much C. What（ ）3. I often badminton after school. A. go B. play C. kick（ ）4. What do you do for your after-school ? I usually sing and dance. A. action B. act C. activities（ ）5. What do you do after school? I do every day. A. picnic B. dishes C. exercises（ ）6. Im doing a project students usual activities in different countries. A. at B. in C. on（ ）7. What does Amy do on the weekend? She shopping on the weekend. A. does B. goes C. go（ ）8. We like weekends. We do all of things on weekend. A. kinds B. about C. every（ ）9. On Saturdays I often go to the drama club. I there. A. learn to act B. go for a picnic C. play basketball（ ）10. I often play flute my friends. A. from B. with C. on（ ）11. What you do after school? A. do B. does C. is（ ）12. How often your sister play the flute? A. does B. is C.