浙江省台州市椒江区初中英语学业水平模拟试题.doc

台州市椒江区2015年初中学业水平模拟英语试题卷 一 说明: 本卷共三大题，45小题，满分70分。第一部分 听力部分一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分；共计25分）第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。1. which is bobs favorite animal?a. b. c. 2. what will the parents get their son for his birthday? a. b. c.3. what does tony often do on weekends?a. b. c. 4. how did tom tell his friends about the party? a. b. c.5. how will the mikes father come back from london?a. b. c. 第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段较长的对话，回答第67两个小题。6. why does johnson call nancy?a. to ask for some advice. b. to tell her the new address. c. to invite her to a big dinner.7. when will nancy and johnson meet? a. on friday. b. on saturday. c. on sunday. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第810三个小题。8. where does the woman want to go? a. to the bus station. b. to the train station.c. to the airport.9. how is the weather?a. rainy. b. windy.c. snowy.10. how long will it take the woman to get there?a. about 30 minutes. b. about 40 minutes.c. about 50 minutes.第三节：听独白，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，完成信息记录表。 a telephone recordfloor of the 2 rooms on the 11 floorprice for each room 12 per nightfree meal 13 things to bring his 14 time to arrive on 15 11. a. third b. fifth c.ninth12. a.$150 b.$250 c.$35013. a.breakfast b.lunch c. dinner14. a.passport b.id card c.vip card15. a.august 15 b. august 16 c.august 17 第二部分 笔试部分二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。when i was a little girl, i lived in jamaica plain. rose, my best friend and i used to dream about raising a 16 of our own some day and living next door to one another. in 1953，i got married to dick. rose joked that her marriage(婚姻) would bring us closerto our 17 . but in 1955, i had to say bye to rose, 18 alaska with dick. rose was 19 but wished me the best of luck. we kept in touch for a few years by telephone 20 ,but soon we lost touch with one another.later i 21 jamaica plain, which had changed completely. rose was 22 to be found.fifty-two years 23 and ive raised a family of five. my children now have families of their own. on my 80th birthday i 24 a call. “hello?” i said, “hi, natalie, its rose.” the 25 on the other end replied. oh, my best friend rose. we havent seen each other yet, but we have 26 many hours on the phone talking about 52 years of our lives. the interesting thing is that even after 52 years of separation (分离) , our personalities and interests are still very 27 . we didnt just 28 each other best friend, but we were truly best friends and 29 now we can be best friends again. real friends have two things in 30 ，a compatible (能共处的) personality and a strong-willed character. it is just the two things that keep the friendship for ever.16. a. friend b. familyc. relative d. classmate17. a. dream b. plan c. belief d. hope18. a. keeping awayb. getting to c. coming fromd. leaving for19. a. surprised b. sadc. happyd. free20. a. regularlyb. hardlyc. firstlyd. finally21. a. visitedb. enjoyed c. sawd. entered22. a. everywhereb. somewhere c. anywhere d. nowhere23. a. followedb. passedc. walkedd. disappeared24. a. receivedb. wantedc. acceptedd. took25. a. sound b. noisec. voiced. words26. a. usedb. paidc. sharedd. spent27. a. similar b. differentc. strange d. funny28. a. takeb. callc. helpd. understand29. a. just b. ratherc. evend. only30. a. normalb. commonc. troubled. silence三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。 a “pass the salt, please.” how many times have you heard that? salt is so common in our life that we use it to make our food taste better every day. but salt has many other uses that you may have never tried before. bug problemsif you have trouble with ants, put a little salt on the ants road. this should stop them from going any farther. if you have been stung (刺) by a bee, wet the area. then cover it with salt. this will stop the pain (痛). food problemsbefore you throw away the wrinkled-looking (起皱的) apple, try some salt. put the apple in water with a little salt, and watch the wrinkles disappear. milk and salad both stay fresher when you put a bit of salt in it.smellsput a little salt in your shoes to take care of bad smells. you can also use salt to remove(去除) the smell of onions from your hands. ugly markssomeone left a glass on your wooden table, and now theres a mark. mix a few drops of water together with a spoon of salt. then clean the mark until it disappears. bad breath(呼吸)take care of bad breath with a mixture(混合物) of salt and baking soda (小苏打). add the mixture to half of water, and wash your mouth. to work out many of lifes problems, look no further than the salt in your kitchen.31. this passage tells us _ other uses of salt except its daily use. a. three b. four c . five d. six32. from the passage we know _. a. salt can be used to remove marksb. salt can help apples to taste better c. the smell of salt is enjoyed by ants and bees d. salt will give out a bad smell when its put with onions33. how does the writer show us the salt is useful? a. by telling stories. b. by giving examples.c. by doing experiments. d. by using peoples words.bquite often we see people driving carelessly and paying no attention to anyone else on the road. in fact, 75 percent of the time, car accidents happened because of carelessness and drivers mistakes.what about you? are you a safe driver, or have you developed dangerous driving habits that put you and others in danger?according to the us national highway traffic safety administration, carelessness lead to one-fourth of all us accidents. and drivers who dont pay attention to the road cause 10 percent of all the accidents. the following actions may lead to accidents every day: eating, driving and smoking while driving. picking something up off the floor. reading a map or something else. 35 .studies also show that using a phone while driving increase ones danger of a car accident by 400 percent! however, texting(发短信) while driving can be even worse. it suggests that this common practice might be even more dangerous than drinking while driving. our magazine last month has reported that texting drivers had slower reaction times than drinking drivers. when drivers are texting, their accident risk was 23 times higher than when they werent texting.so, are you feeling sorry for any of these dangerous driving habits? if so, make some changes today!34. who is the passage mainly written to?a. teachers. b. students. c. drivers. d. police.35. which of the following cant be put in the blank(空白)?a. driving while tired b. wearing your seat-beltc. turning to talk to someone d. watching something on the road36. the underlined phrase “this common practice” refers to .a. texting while driving b. phoning while driving c. drinking while driving d. careless driving37. what can we learn from the passage?a. 10% of the accidents are caused by drivers who are phoning.b. texting while driving increase a car accident by 400 percent!c. texting drivers had slower reaction times than drinking drivers.d. it tells us how to give up these dangerous driving habits. ca mouse looked through a hole in the wall to see the farmer and his wife opening a box. “what is in it?” the mouse wondered, but he was shocked to discover it was a mouse trap(夹子). running to the farmyard, the mouse shouted, warning everyone, “there is a mouse trap in the house! there is a mouse trap in the house!” the chicken, with her head high, looked at the mouse and said, “shut up. little ugly. this is a big problem to you, but it has nothing to do with me. i cant be troubled by it.” the mouse turned to the pig and told him. the pig said, “i am so sorry, mr. mouse, but there is nothing i can do about it but pray(祈祷). you are always in my prayers.”the mouse turned to the cow, who said, “moo, mr. mouse. im sorry for you, but its no skin off my nose.”now the mouse had to face the farmers mouse trap alone.that very night，a sound was heard through the house, like that of a mouse trap catching something. the farmers wife rushed to see what was caught. in the darkness, she did not see it was a big snake whose tail was caught by the trap. the snake bit the farmers wife. the farmer rushed her to the hospital. she returned home with a fever. it is said that drinking fresh chicken soup will help treat fever, so the farmer took his sharp knife to the farmyard, the chicken was killed.his wifes sickness continued, so friends and neighbors came to sit with her around the clock. to feed them, the farmer killed the pig. the farmers wife did not get well, in fact, she died. many people came to her home. the farmer had the cow killed to provide for all of them to eat. next time when someone is facing a problem, dont say that it has nothing to do with you.38. the mouse was surprised because it saw_.a. a mouse trap b. a big snake c. a box full of rice d. the farmer and his wife 39. according to the passage, the mouse is_.a. lazyb. hardworkingc. kindd. foolish40. what does the underlined sentence “its no skin off my nose ” probably mean?a. my skin hurts. b. my nose looks terrible.c. we should face the problem. d. it has nothing to do with me.41. what can we learn from the story?a. traps can always cause danger. b. it is better to be safe than to be sorry.c. we should work together in time of trouble. d. its our duty to keep the balance of nature.dwhat do people do with their old, out-of-date but still useful computers? most people dont know what to do with them. many old computers are put away in homes. many more are simply thrown out with the rubbish.finally, some companies are thinking of ways to bring down the number of old computers. sony has agreed to help recycle old sony products. dell, hewlett-packard and other companies now also take back some old computers.in some countries, laws are being passed, too. computer companies will have to pay for collecting and recycling their used products. and 70% of computer waste must be recycled. the idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay the cost. that will encourage them to make computers that are easier and cheaper to repair and upgrade(升级).yet while many people are throwing away good computers, others cannot afford them at all. hundreds of organizations are working to solve this problem. they collect and repair old computers. some also teach others how to repair computers.the computers then go to schools, charities and people who need them. giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one persons rubbish into someone elses useful thingsand cut down on waste, too.42. how do people usually deal with their old but useful computers?a. they break them. b. they sell themc. they stop using them. d. they try to repair them.43. computer companies _ after the laws are passed in some countries.a. will pay for repairing all the used products b. will pay for recycling all the old computers c. should make computers lighter and smaller to carry. d. should make computers easier and cheaper to repair44. what does the underlined word “they” refer to in paragraph 4?a. schools. b. countries. c. companies. d. organizations.45. which of the following can be the best title for the passage?a. ways to repair computers b. the future of old computersc. ways to deal with new computers d. the future of computer companies卷 二说明：本卷共四大题，30小题，满分50分。四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）a. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。report take correctly eight my46. if you can answer a question _, youll get a small gift at a time.47. mark got a new bike from his uncle on his _ birthday.48. the local government has _ actions to call on people to plant trees.49. lilys parents are both doctors and _ are both teachers.50. according to the _, the world weather is getting warmer and warmer.b. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。leo and his father didnt talk for 10 years. ten years ago, leos mother died. he thought it was his father who caused his mothers illness. he 51 (讨厌) his father. now they were sitting in a nice coffee shop. 52 (突然地) his father asked the waiter to put some salt in his coffee. leo was surprised. his father smiled and said,“before you were born, your mother and i often had fun 53 (玩) in the sea. we could taste the sea, just like the taste of the salty coffee. every time i have salty coffee, i always think of your mother. i 54 (想念) her so much.” leo was deeply moved. he never knew his father had 55 (这样的) deep love for his mother. one month later, he moved to live 56 (和) his father. every time he made coffee for him, he put some salt in the coffee. after 10 years, his father died. leo received a 57 (信) that read, “dear leo, please forgive(原谅) my lifes 58 (谎言)the salty coffee. in fact at that time i wanted some 59 (糖), but i said salt. it was hard for me to change, so i just went ahead. now let me tell you the truth. i dont like salty coffee, but i drink salty coffee for 10 years! having you with me is the 60 (最大的) happiness of my whole life. i love you, leo!”五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词, 或使用括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于3个单词）。only mother love is true love. it gives everybody everything all his life. when you are still a baby, mother 61 (take) good care of you as much as possible. in your walking hours she always holds you in her 62 (arm). when you are ill, she stops her work right now to look 63 you day and night and forgets about others. when you are 64 ( grow) up day and day, she feels very happy. when you are old 65 to go to school, mother still cares for you all the time. on cold winter days, she always tells you 66 (put) on warm clothes. she always stands in the wind waiting for you to come back 67 . when you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels 68 (worry) about you at home. she usually knows about your study and 69 (spend) much money on your school things. when you do well at school, the brightest smile will be on her face.mother is always ready to give 70 she has to her children, not to receive. what true love that is in the world! we will remember mother love for ever.六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分）根据短文内容，从a、b、c、d、e五个选项中选出正确的选项填入空白处，使短文通顺。for many people in the west, march 13 will be scary. it is said that there are millions of people who will be so scared that they will refuse to get out of bed all day. 71 being nervous about friday the 13th is a superstition (迷信). 72 many buildings dont have a 13th floor and, in races, no one wants to wear the number 13. according to some, jesus was crucified(十字架上钉死) on friday making the combination of “friday” and “13” particularly unlucky. 73 for example, people think it is unlucky to walk under ladders. 74 this behavior is seen as an insult (侮辱) to the sun and a sign that everyone inside will have bad luck. when a black cat passes in front of you, it is also thought to mean that bad luck is coming. 75 well, three-leaf clovers (三叶草), horseshoes facing up and even rabbit feet are said to bring good luck. there is a rhyme(韵律诗) to help you remember the last lucky item, a “penny”: “find a penny, pick it up; all the day youll have good luck!”a. what makes this day so terrifying?b. so is there anything you can do to bring good luck in the west?c. it is also believed that you should never open an umbrella indoors.d. the number 13 is considered unlucky in many western countries.e. besides 13, there are other superstitions in western culture.七、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20分）就要毕业了，在离校之前，你和好朋友jack正在讨论毕业后要好好地利用暑假做一些以前没有时间去做的事情，请根据表中信息写一篇英语短文。jack的建议及感想1.和家人一起骑自行车环游整个城市,在郊区露营。加深对自己家乡的了解，和家人在一起感到很幸福。2.参加暑期志愿者活动。体会帮助别人的快乐并学习一些经验。你的建议及感想注意：1. 不能出现自己的学校和真实姓名。2. 词数为80-100词。短文开头已给出，但不计入总词数。my friend and i are discussing about how to make full use of the coming summer vacation after we leave school. _椒江区2015年初中学业水平模拟试题听力材料第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。对话仅读一遍。1. w: do you like dogs, bob? m: yes. dogs are my favorite animals.2.w: what present shall we get for our son? his birthday is coming. m: