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2014届高考英语一轮复习 专题8.4 films and film events配套练习 牛津译林版(解析版)一、根据句意和首字母提示提示写出所缺单词的完全形式1. more than 1,500 r from different walks of life attended the conference in beijing yesterday.2. the f crisis caused much damage to the world economy, leading to many workers being laid off and some companies going bankrupt.3. the painting competition has no r on age. in other words, people of any age can take part in the competition.4. many chinese people have decided to b japanese products because of the diaoyu islands event.5. e to the sunlight too long, ones skin will be harmed.6. the two reports c each other and i didnt know which one to believe.7. nowadays, the competition for a job is becoming more and more f .8. they set up a company, but he broke up with his p two years later.9. with his knowledge a , he has become an expert in this field.10. some young children sometimes cant distinguish between f and reality.11. our striker got into a good position to s , but then missed his kick. 12. to our great d , it rained on the day of our visiting the great wall. 13. the japanese women salute the people with f bows in welcome. 14. the girl r her mother in many ways, including the character. 15. the problem, if o by us, will grow into a big one. 16. she mentioned the incident d to make me embarrassed in public. 17. the police are investigating a series of bank r in south wales. 18. i find it very t doing the same job day after day. 19. the main a of the place is the nightlife. 20. the government s gave a quick brief introduction to the reporters. 二、从下列表格中选择恰当的词组填空regardless ofhave a good reputationgive thought to as long as point outin defence ofbe rescued from have access to in the minority show off1. how often i correct him, he always makes the same mistake.2. the firemen didnt their personal safety.3. the chinese folk dance both at home and abroad.4. nearly 20 people the roof of the burning building yesterday.5. they were fighting like lions their homeland.6. my heart still beats, i will go on working for the people.7. she likes to her nice figure by wearing tight dresses.8. it is hoped that the readers will kindly our errors.9. students do not dictionaries at the examination.10. boys are very much at the dancing class.三、单项填空1. it is said that the employees who have worked here for many years will be given _ over the newcomers.a. respect b. preferencec. consideration d. advantage2. ann wanted to pursue her own career in parallel _ her husbands.a. to b. with c. between d. on【答案】b【解析】句意:安想跟丈夫同时追求各自的事业。in parallel with“与同时”。3. you can borrow my car you promise not to drive too fast.a. unless b. even ifc. in cased. as long as4. while surfing the internet,we should not _ the alarm bells sounding in our ears, reminding us of keeping alert for online crimes.a. neglect b. overlook c. omit d. ignore5. her account of the accident _ that of the other driver.a. disagrees b. contradicts c. declines d. opposes6. mr. wang was chosen to _ our school to attend the meeting.a. represent b. stand for c. instead of d. take the place of7. _ her, id like to say that, _ her age, she did fairly well. dont scold her too much!a. in favor of; in terms of b. in defence of; in view ofc. in need of; in views of d. in term of; in views of【答案】b【解析】句意:我想为她辩护,我想说,鉴于她的年龄,她做得相当好,不要过多责备她了!in defence of“为辩护”;in view of“鉴于,考虑到”。8. life is so interesting that i gave no _ to death or the beyond.a. birth b. rise c. way d. thought9. its dangerous to be _ to the virus without any protection.a. exposing b. coveredc. affected d. exposed【答案】d【解析】句意:不加任何防护暴露在这种病毒下是危险的。be exposed to“暴露在下;置于危险中”。10. niagara falls is a great tourist _ drawing millions of visitors from all over the world every year.a. scene b. interest c. attraction d. view11.john and i will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.oh, _!a. cheer up b. well done c. go ahead d. congratulations12. do you know why john didnt _ at the party yesterday evening?a. show off b. show around c. show up d. show in13. research universities have to keep up with the latest computer and scientific hardware _ price.a. not to mention b. in addition c. on account of d. regardless of14. it is reported that the government is considering removing a _ on immigration from other countries into its countrya. reservation b. restriction c. qualification d. preservation15. john became a football coach in sealion middle school the beginning of march.a. on b. for c. with d. at【答案】d 【解析】at the beginning of是固定短语, 意为 “在之初/开始”。16. the doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good_.a. expectation b. reputation c. contribution d. civilization【答案】b 【解析】reputation 表示名声而expectation是期望的意思。contribution是贡献的意思。civilization是文明的意思。17. we are asking people to _ goods from companies that use child labor. a. refuse b. resist c. reject d. boycott18. people can accept the fact that prices tend to rise year by year but at a(an) _ rate.a. modest b. sharp c. regular d. amazing19. its a pity that you have to leave so soon. ihope that you can stay longer.a. sincerelyb. hardlyc. stronglyd. obviously【答案】a 【解析】句意:我真诚地希望您多呆一会儿。20. he once observed that “all happy families _ one another, but each unhappy family is unhappy in its own way”.a. like b. appear c. resemble d. represent四、完型填空in the doorway of my home,i looked closely at my 23yearold son,daniel. in a few hours he would be flying to france to 1 a different life. it was a transitional(过渡的) time in daniels life. i wanted to 2 him some words of significance. but nothing came from my lips,and this was not the 3 time i had let such moments pass.when daniel was five,i took him to the bus stop on his first day of kindergarten. he asked,“what is it going to be like,dad? can i do it?” then he walked 4 the steps of the bus and disappeared inside. the bus drove away and i said nothing. a decade later,a similar 5 played itself out. i drove him to college. as i started to leave,i tried to think of something to say to give him 6 and confidence as he started this new stage of life. again,words 7 me.now,as i stood before him,i thought of those 8 opportunities. how many times have i let such moments 9 ? i dont find a quiet moment to tell him what they have 10 to me. or what he might want to face in the years 11 .maybe i thought it was not necessary to say anything.what does it matter in the course of a lifetime if a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him? 12 as i stood before daniel,i knew that it did matter. my father and i loved each other. yet,i always 13 never hearing him put his 14 into words. now i could feel my palms sweat and my throat tighten. why is it so 15 to tell a son something from the heart?my mouth turned dry,and i knew i would be able to get out only a few words clearly. “daniel,” i said,“if i could have picked,i would have picked you.” thats all i could say. he hugged me. for a moment,the world 16 and there were just daniel and me. he was saying something,but tears misted my eyes,and i couldnt understand what he was saying. all i was 17 of was the stubble(短须) on his chin as his face pressed 18 mine. what i had said to daniel was 19 it was nothing. and yet,it was 20 .本文是一篇夹叙夹议的美文。作者在送别儿子去法国时,想表白一下自己的感情,却始终没有说出口。文章告诉我们,父子之间的真挚的感情,其实是无需表白的。1. a. experience b. spend c. enjoy d. shape2. a. show b. give c. leave d. instruct【答案】c【解析】leave sb. words 给我们留下话。故选leave3. a. last b. first c. very d. next4. a. upward b. into c. down d. up【答案】d【解析】up the steps of the bus 沿着公交车的台阶(向上),故选up5. a. sign b. scene c. scenery d. sight【答案】b【解析】scene 场景,一幕。符合题意。6. a. interest b. instruction c. courage d. direction7. a. failed b. discouragedc. struck d. troubled【答案】a【解析】again,words failed me.我又一次说不出话来。 fail sb.(在必要的时候)没有使得某人做到。再如:courage failed me when i wanted to say “i love you.” to her.8. a. future b. embarrassingc. obvious d. lost【答案】d【解析】those lost opportunities 那些失去的机会。符合题意。9. a. last b. fly c. pass d. remain【答案】c【解析】从上文的this was not the first time i had let such moments pass.可知应选pass10. a. counted b. meant c. valued d. eared11. a. forward b. before c. ago d. ahead【答案】d【解析】the years ahead 未来的岁月,前途。12. a. but b. and c. instead d. so【答案】a【解析】此处应为转折13. a. wondered b. regrettedc. minded d. tried14. a. views b. actions c. feelings d. attitudes【答案】c【解析】从上文 my father and i loved each other.可看出应选feelings15. a. important b. essentialc. complex d. hard【答案】d【解析】父子尽管感情很深,但总是难以表达。故选hard16. a. disappeared b. changedc. progressed d. advanced【答案】a【解析】从下文 there were just daniel and me,可看出应选disappeared17. a. sensitive b. convinced c. aware d. tired【答案】c【解析】be aware of 知道,感知 all i was aware of was the stubble on his chin我所能够感觉到的只有他下巴的短须。20. a. none b. all c. anything d. everything【答案】d【解析】it was nothing. and yet it was everything。此处无声胜有声。故选everything五、任务型阅读canadas wealth comes from the exploitation of its rich natural resources and from the work of its citizens. canadians are employed in a variety of jobs. all of these jobs can be grouped into one of three categories: extractive industries, manufacturing industries and service industries.industries that take raw materials from the natural environment are called extractive or primary industries. canada has a wealth of natural resources. the extractive industries that have been developed to exploit these natural resources make an important contribution to the wealth of our economy. without these extractive industries, and the money they bring from other countries, canadas economy could not exist in its present form. yet only a small percentage of canadas labour force works in extractive industries. extractive industries rely on labour saving machines instead of human labour.manufacturing industries process the products of extractive industries into finished products. manufacturing industries transform raw materials into many different forms to be used by consumers or by other companies. this processing may be done in one or more stages. for example, iron ore is transformed into steel in factories. this is called primary manufacturing. the steel is then sent to companies for further processing into cars, mining equipment, machines, nails, and other products such as bicycle frames. this is called secondary manufacturing.manufacturing industries are located in many towns and cities across canada. companies try to build their factories in densely populated areas because they want to near the people who buy their products. if they locate near their customers, then they save money on shipping costs.manufacturing industries provide more jobs to canadians than extractive industries do. yet the number of people employed in manufacturing is still small in comparison to the third category, services. as with extractive industries, manufacturing process uses many machines that require relatively few workers.service industries provide services needed by the extractive and manufacturing industries, and by society in general. without these services, society could not operate. the majority of canadian workers do not produce “goods” in their jobs. instead, they provide “services” for others. the range of services is very great and includes such things as retailing, office work, education, health care, communications, government, transportation, and personal services.service industries in one form or another are spread over the entire country. in every community there are stores, banks, schools, police forces, and dozens of other services. the majority of service industries are found in towns and cities because services are provided for people and there are many more people in urban areas.canadas economy depends upon the creation of jobs in all three types of industry.introductionall (1)_ can be divided into three categories: extractive industries, manufacturing industries and service industries.extractive industriesextractive industries are also called primary industries, which are (2)_ with the exploitation of raw materials from the natural environment.(3)_ industriesmanufacturing industries (4)_ raw materials into products, which can be used by people or companies.manufacturing industries can be grouped into primary manufacturing and (5)_ manufacturing.primary manufacturing (6)_ steel from iron ore for further processing.secondary manufacturing will then use the steel to make products like cars, bikes, etc. for people to use.service industriesservice industries provide services the other two industries need. without these services, our society cannot (7)_. service industries provide jobs for shop assistants, office (8)_, teachers, doctors, and many others.service industries mainly provide services for (9)_. conclusionour society is (10)_ on all three types of industry. 【答案】1.jobs 2.associated/ connected3.manufacturing 4. process/ transform/ turn5.secondary6.makes7.operate/ function8.workers9.people10.based/ dependent练习二(句型+语法)一、句型转换(每空一词)1. it was not until his mother told him everything that jack understood why she was angry with him._ _ his mother told him everything _ jack understand why she was angry with him.【答案】not until; did2. i invited some friends to my birthday party and two of them were girls.i invited some friends to my birthday party, _ _ _ were girls.【答案】two of whom3. being exposed to the sun light for a long time is harmful to your skin._ _to the sun light for a long time is harmful to your skin.【答案】exposing yourself4.these questions are difficult to answer,for the facts seem to contradict themselves.these questions are difficult to answer,for the facts seem _ _one another.【答案】contradictory to 5. i asked her where she wanted to go on vacation, but i still dont know which country she prefers. i asked her where she wanted to go on vacation ,but i still dont know which country she _ _ _ _. 【答案】has a preference for6. present at the meeting are some famous artists. some famous artists _ _ at the meeting. 【答案】are present7. there is a good chance that he will be back soon. _ _ _ that he will be back soon.【答案】it is likely8. i think this is more to show off special effects than to help the films plot. i think this is _ to help the films plot _ to show off special effects.【答案】less; than9. mike and mary helped each other with their studies. it _mike and mary _helped each other with their studies.【答案】was; who/ that10. however difficult it is,he decided to have a go at the experiment._ _ _ difficult it is,he _ _ _ have a go at the experiment.【答案】no matter how; was determined to二、单项填空1. the settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of _ left their village homes for a better life in the city.a. whom b. which c. them d. those2. it was not until she had arrived home _ her appointment with the doctor.a. when she remembered b. and she rememberedc. did she remember d. that she remembered3. in my opinion, all mr. white _ good to his students in his class at present.a. does does doesb. does did do c. does does do d. did do does4. can you explain _ most deserts are located near the west coast of the continents?a. why is it that b. why it is thatc. how it is that d. how is it that5. is it in this hospital _ my father had worked at _ i was born?a. where; that b. that; wherec. which; that d. which; where6. look!what a silly mistake youve made!_ next time.a. do careful b. do carefullyc. do to be careful d. do be careful【答案】d【解析】do可以用来加强语气,用在陈述句或祈使句中,后面要跟动词原形。本题为祈使句,表示“下次一定要细心了”。7. he has a lot of story-books, a few of _ i have never read.a. whom b. which c. whose d. them 8. among the competitors, there are three little girls,_is mary.a. the smallest of whom b. the smaller of whomc. the smallest of them d. the smallest one9. the course normally attracts 20 students per year, _up to half will be from abroad.a. in which b. for whomc. with which d. of whom10. we rent a b
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