广东省深圳市中考英语总复习综合测试题(1).doc

广东省深圳市2013-2014学年中考英语总复习综合测试题笔试部分( 85分)i. 选择题( 20分)i.词语释义 (共5小题,每小题1分)( ) 1. can you give me some suggestions on this matter?a. facts b. space c. tools d. advice( ) 2. its very strange that she didnt reply to our letter. a. answer b. give out c. check d. hear from( ) 3. the thief broke the window and escaped. a. fell down b. threw away c. ran away d. ran after( ) 4. she prepared well for the party, but no one appeared. a. relied on b. agreed with c. showed off d. showed up( ) 5. i dont agree with you. a. listen to b. have the same opinion as c. talk about d. have the same interest asii. 选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分） 从下面每小题的a.b.c.d四个选项中选出最佳选项。( ) 6. - i know its rude to _others, but i have to go now. - oh, im sorry weve forgotten youre in a_a. interrupt; way b. appreciate; way c. interrupt; hurry d. appreciate; hurry( ) 7. - there was a serious car _at the comer of the street yesterday. - were the cars badly_?a. emergency; damaged b. crash; damaged c. emergency; hurt d. crash; hurt( ) 8. - many people _to help him, but he refused. - yeah. he is great. although he is poor, he often_ others with help.a. offered; asks b. provided; asks c. offered; provides d. provided; provides( ) 9. - is the dinner_? - no. the fire _for a while. i lit it (点燃它) just now.a. healthy; picked up b. ready; picked up c. healthy; went out d. ready; went out( ) 10. - who are the_ of shenzhou ix ? - jing haipeng, liu wang and liu yang. they set off on june 16 and went back after 13 days. they _ on the earth on june 29. a. doctors; flowed b. astronauts; flowed c. doctors; landed d. astronauts; landed ( ) 11. - i saw your dog walk _ the forest yesterday. - it must miss lucy who lives on the other side of the forest. i hope it can go _the forest safely. a. towards; through b. after; through c. towards; across d. after; across( ) 12. - lily _and went out. - since she _ the english club, she has paid a lot of attention to her appearance. a. looked up; joined b. dressed up; joined c. looked up; dealt d. dressed up; dealt( ) 13. - i dont think hes a (n) _ person for the manager position. -_ him and youll find he is the best. a. suitable; regard b. available; regard c. suitable; trust d. available; trust ( ) 14. - can my dad drive me to the beach? - no. there is no _ case. we _all ride our bikes there. a. special; should b. ordinary; should c. special; might d. ordinary; might( ) 15. - i_ all the other athletes and won the competition. - _! a. missed; congratulations b. defeated; congratulations c. missed; never mind d. defeated; never mind( ) 16. - do you _to travel to mountains? - yes. id like to _some fresh air. a. mind; breath b. plan; breath c. mind; breathe d. plan; breathe( ) 17. - mom, i fell into the river and my clothes are wet. - i have _ you about it but you didnt listen to me. now you have to stay in the car to warm yourself _we are playing. a. warned; while b. cared; while c. warned; unless d. cared; unless( ) 18. - whats your _of view? - i think we should plant more trees. they can help _ pollution. a. point; increase b. target; increase c. point; reduce d. target; reduce( ) 19. - this saturday is the mid-autumn day. how_ you spend it? - i will go back to visit my grandparents. now i _for it. a. did; am preparing b. will; am preparing c. did; prepared d. will; prepared( ) 20. - do we need to remember all _new words in the book? there are so many words. - yes, of course. come on! _ is possible if we try our best. a. the; anything b. a; anything c. the; nothing d. a; nothingii完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题所给的a.b.c.d四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）“how long do we have to be patient? thomas asked. “as long as it takes, said grandfather. it didnt _21_ good. thomas moved his head, his arms and his legs. “thomas, ive said it before and i say it _22_. you are a restless boy.“i know, thomas said; grandfather, when you were a boy, were you restless?grandfather looked at the sky. ill put my_23_back. thomas waited. grandfather looked into thomass_24_“i was, he said. “oh, good, thomas said. grandfather_25_ their lines again and handed thomas his pole. they went onkeeping_26_. every time the fish got the bait (鱼饵) ,thomas and grandfather got _27_.they missed the chance to catch the fish.suddenly thomass rod dipped. slowly, slowly, he pulled his fish until it was_28_ enough for grandfather to take it out of the water. “oh, god, thomas! he shouted. look at the_29_ of it! thomas looked at his catch proudly. yeah. it is really big, he said. in the _30_, thomas forgot the tiredness. side by side, he and his grandfather caught fifteen fish and sent three of them back to the sea to grow bigger and maybe they will be caught another day.( ) 21. a. sound b. look c. taste d. smell ( ) 22.a. even b. again c. yet d. already( ) 23. a. interest b. regret c. mind d. head( ) 24. a. sight b. mirror c. mouth d. eyes( ) 25. a. threw out b. cooled down c. knew about d. pulled off( ) 26. a. funny b. patient c. romantic d. illegal( ) 27. a. anything b. everything c. nothing d. something( ) 28. a. brave b. extra c. big d. close( ) 29. a. size b. fact c. amount d. speech( ) 30. a. equipment b. excitement c. experiment d. statementiii阅读理解（35分）i阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的a.b.c.d四个选项中选择最佳选项。（共25小题，每小题1分）aone of my classmates jumps into the water. splash! he starts laughing. see, taylor? i tell myself. its easy. fun. therere three kids to go before my turn. rose does a first-class belly flop. traviss face lights up, did you see that? i dont answer. only two kids are left before me. there are butterflies in my stomach. you dont have to do this, i tell myself. but next week is the pool party. youll be the only one that cant stand on the diving board. a girl dives gracefully into the pool. life is so unfair. travis is next. he climbs up the ladder (梯子) and waves his arms, watch this! i close my eyes, and then open them just in time to see him jump off the end of the board. he jumps out of the water, smiling. i cant help smiling. nothing scares that kid.its my turn. blue water stretches (展开) out in front of me. the water looks so far away. i take a deep breath and step out into nothing. my body drops, and my stomach rises. then my toes slice (划) the water. i pull myself to the surface, where my face finds the sun. i did it!( ) 31. we can know that taylor feels _before jumping into the water,a. bored b. surprised c. excited d. worried( ) 32. what will happen next week? a. there will be a pool party. b. there will be a diving lesson. c. there will be a diving competition. d. there will be a birthday party.( ) 33. which of the following is the correct order? a. taylor - rose - a girl - travis. b. rose - travis - taylor - a girl. c. taylor - a girl - rose - travis. d. rose - a girl - travis - taylor.( ) 34. what happens at last? a. taylor fails to jump into the water. b. taylor succeeds in jumping into the water. c. taylor runs away from the course.d. taylor jumps into the water with his friends.( ) 35. the writer wrote the passage to _. a. show us how to dive b. encourage us to dive c. tell us a story about diving d. invite us to a pool partybliverpool is a big city in the north-west of england. it is a very popular tourist attraction. there are lots of interesting things to do in liverpool.museums and art galleries(画廊)the walker art gallery and tate liverpool are both interesting places to visit.the museum of liverpool and the world museum are also popular with tourists.all of liverpools museums and art galleries are free to visit._liverpool has two world famous football clubs: liverpool fc and everton fc.the grand national is a popular horse racing event which is held in liverpool every year.another popular sporting event is the tall ships race.liverpools heritage(遗产)liverpool lies on the east bank of the river mersey. liverpool is close to the sea, and it has always been a coastal city.the merseyside maritime museum tells the story of liverpools connections(联系) with the sea.the beatlesliverpool is also famous for being the birthplace of the beatles. the beatles was a very famous pop group who was sometimes known as the fab four. liverpool john lennon airport is named after one of the beatles members. the beatles story is a popular tourist attraction which.features the history of the group and their music.( ) 36. which of the following is true about all of the museums and art galleries in liverpool? a. they are expensive. b. they are free. c. they are boring places to visit. d. they are strange places to visit.( ) 37. which of the following can be put back into the blank? a. famous football clubs. b. horse racing event. c. the tall ships race. d. sporting events.( ) 38. the merseyside maritime museum tells the story of liverpools connections with_. a. the river b. the desert c. the sea d. the shop( ) 39. people who visit the beatles story can learn_. a. the movies of the beatles b. the history of england c. the history of liverpool d. the history of the beatles( ) 40. the writer wrote the passage to _. a. encourage us to travel to liverpool b. introduce a famous city to us c. show us some famous music d. introduce some famous museumscscientists study the world and learn about how it works. as they study the world, scientists use a process called the scientific method. they ask important questions and search for the answers. sometimes they make amazing discoveries! its common that a scientist is unable to answer his own question. if he has taken good notes, another scientist may keep studying later and use his notes to find the answer. every year there is new knowledge. the scientific method is a step-by-s把p process. you can use it to conduct an experiment. you start by making observations (观察) about something that interests you. based on your observations, a hypothesis is made. a hypothesis is a smart guess you make using what you know. you guess what you think could happen. now you are ready to begin your experiment. during your experiment you should take notes. these notes are your experiment data (数据). you constantly make observations during this time. you may discover things that make you revise your experiment. finally you conclude your experiment. next, you begin to look over your notes. you decide what you have found out in your experiment. you make a final statement about whether or not your hypothesis is correct. you use reasons and evidence to support your statement. using the scientific method can be nice. all the steps are organized in a process. when you provide observations and data as evidence to support your conclusion, your ideas are more likely to be accepted. ( ) 41. what do the underlined words a hypothesis mean? a. a nice plan. b. a welcome guest. c. an easy way. d. a guess.( ) 42. what should you do when you do your experiment? a. talk with others. b. make others help you. c. take notes. d. go to a far-away place.( ) 43. how do you know what you have found out in your experiment? a. by looking over your notes. b. by asking your teacher. c. by searching for the information on the internet. d. by reading more books. ( ) 44. which of the following is true about the scientific method? a. people cant make amazing discoveries using the scientific method. b. the scientific method cant be started by making observations. c. the scientific method is a step-by-step process. d. the scientific method doesnt include reasons. ( ) 45. whats the best title for the passage? a. conduct an experiment. b. how to make observations. c. the scientific method. d. another famous scientist.dif you go fishing in a lake and think you are alone, think again. you might have a fishing friend you dont invite - the bird.the great blue heron (苍鹭) the great blue heron is easy to remember because it is great - almost four feet tall with gray-blue feathers. a great blue heron walks slowly in water and stops when it finds a good fishing hole. it patiently stands still until a small fish or a frog swims past. it catches the fish with its long bill (喙)the green football fisher another bird that spends a lot of time near water is the green-backed heron. this bird lookslike a dark green football when it crouches (蜷缩) in the water. green-backed herons are harder to find than great blue herons. theyre very patient and stay in the same place for a long time waiting for a fish to swim by. when a fish does, they catch it with their bills.a spoonbill do you know which bird has a bill like a spoon? a spoonbill! this bird “feels” for food in water, moving its bill back and forth to look for fish. when it senses a fish, its bill shuts.more fishing swimmers have you ever seen a bird swim? some kinds of birds are excellent swimmers. first they float on the surface. then they dive and swim underwater to catch their fish. they can stay underwater for almost a minute while they are following the fish. then their heads are up above the water.they dont even need diving equipment!( ) 46. which of the following is true about the great blue heron? a. it is five feet tall. b. it is funny. c. it is interesting. d. it is patient.( ) 47. whats the difference between the great blue heron and the green football fisher? a. the green football fisher is harder to find than the great blue heron. b. the green football fisher is more patient than the great blue heron. c. the green football fisher catches the fish differently from the great blue heron. d. the green football fisher looks bigger than the great blue heron.( ) 48. how does a spoonbill catch fish? a. it waits fish on the bank. b. it dives into the water to find fish. c. it flies in the sky to watch fish. d. it feels for food in water.( ) 49. the last paragraph mainly tells us_. a. some fishing birds can fly b. how to catch fish c. some fishing birds can swim d. where to find fish ( ) 50. in which of the books will you probably see the passage? a. movies world. b. birds world. c. human and nature. d. how to fish.ethe amazon is the worlds largest tropical(热带的) rainforest. it covers an area of nearly 2.8 million square miles, which is nearly the size of the continent of australia. the amazon rainforest gets its life from the amazon river, the worlds second longest river, which runs directly through the heart of the region. the big forest itself consists of four layers(层). the forest floor is the lowest area. since only two percent of the sunlight comes through the top layers to the forest floor, very few plants grow there. the understory is the layer above the forest floor. much like the forest floor, only about 2-5 percent of the sunlight reaches this area. many of the plants in the understory have large, broad leaves to collect as much sunlight as possible. the understory is so thick that there is very little air movement. as a result, plants rely on insects and animals to pollinate (授粉) their flowers. the layer above the understory is the canopy. this is where much of the action in the rainforest happens. leaves in the canopy are very dense and get about eighty percent of the sunlight. the canopy is where the rainforests fruits and flowers grow. the emergent layer is above the canopy, and is the top layer of the rainforest. trees in the emergent layer break through the canopy and may reach the height of 200 feet. trunks can be 16 feet high. many animals that survive in the emergent layer never touch the ground. leaves in the emergent layer are small. seeds are blown to other parts of the forest.( ) 51. why do few plants grow in the forest floor? a. their leaves are too large. b. there is not enough water. c. there is not enough sunlight. d. there is not enough food.( ) 52. the underlined word dense means “_” a. huge b. easy to count c. attractive d. difficult to see through( ) 53. which of the following is true about the layer above the understory? a. leaves here can get about 80 percent of the sunlight. b. trees here can reach the height of200 feet. c.