江西省上饶县中学高一英语第一次周练试题（奥赛班实验班）新人教版.doc

江西省上饶县中学2012-2013学年高一英语第一次周练试题（奥赛班，实验班）新人教版第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. anything _ public interests has to be decided _ the opinion of the majority. a. which concerns; in b. that concerns about; on c. concerns; on d. concerning; in 22. it is really a wonder that _ fell down from a ten-storey building to the ground without getting the least damage. a. your furnitures b. that piece of your furniture c. those pieces of your furnitures d. your that furniture23.middle school students should learn from real heroes , yang liwei and hong zhanhui , and try to make contributions to the country in the future . a. for example b. for instance c. as follows d. such as24. you wont go to marys birthday party, will you? yes, _ im invited. a. even if b. unless c. if d. though25. i think he is taking an active part in social work. i agree with you_. ain a way bon the way cby the way din the way26. do you doubt _ she can win the race? yes, i doubt _ she can run against liu mei. a. that; whether b. whether; that c. that; that d. whether; if27. why didnt you ask me for help ? i didnt want to your trouble . a. result in b. add to c. turn out d. make up28. only when he reached the tea-house it was the same place hed been in last year. a. he realized b. he did realize c. did he realize d. realized he 29. henry is believed to be _his cousin _ is studying in hong kong. a. a patient boy as; whom b. as patient a boy as ; whom c. as a patient boy as ; who d. as patient a boy as; who30. you have seen both fighters, will win? a. since; do you think whob. as; who you think c. when; whoever d. since; who do you think31.she said that she from loss of memory .a. suffered b. suffering c. having suffered d. preventing32.excuse me , i didnt hear what you said . .a.i asked you if you wanted some help b. you should listen carefullyc. it doesnt matter d. thats right33. english language is taught a foreign language at schools in china . a. / ; as ; most of b. / ; like ; most of c. the ; like ; most d. the ; as ; most 34.who is that man over there ? it be our teacher ? no , it be our teacher . he went abroad yesterday. it be mr . zhang . a. can ; cant ; must b. must ; mustnt ; can c. can ; mustnt ; must d. can ; mustnt ; can35.as is reported in the newspaper , it was that resulted in the terrible accident . a. because of her carelessness b. her being careless c. because she was careless d. she was so careless第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。someone asked me , “what do you think of youth ? ” i showed him a can of coke . see this ? “c” 36 “courage” . theres a seed in everyones heart . 37 you really keep watering it , it will grow and harvest . courage gives us the 38 to follow our dreams . believe in 39 and be prepared for anything in the future .“o” 40 “optimism” (乐观) . when in trouble , some people feel 41 but some people 42 keep their dreams . be 43 to choose the latter . life is very much like 44 . if you smile on it , it smiles 45 on you . if you frown , you will get a similar look 46 . throw away the sadness in your heart while 47 it with brightness and hope .“k” can be understood as “knowledge” . in order to keep up with the times , we should use knowledge to 48 ourselves . knowledge is the food of thought 49 , as long as it is put in our brain , we will grow 50 .“e” is short for “enthusiasm” . enthusiasm is the 51 of youth . we use colorful paint-brushes in our hands to create the 52 of youth on our own . let the sky and sea know were young . 53 our enthusiasm wherever we go .drink a 54 of coke . you will find your youth as refreshing (有活力的) as a can of coke . enjoy and 55 your youth .36. a.pronounces b. means c. explains d. introduces37.a.as far as b.as soon as c.as well as d.as long as38.a.power b.custom c. ability d.method39.a.god b.friendship c.yourself d.others 40.a.calls for b.stands for c.runs for d.sends for41.a.disappointed b.surprised c.unexpected d.uncomfortable42.a.yet b.even c.still d.just43.a.able b.sure c.ready d.willing44.a.water b.a river c.a mirror d.glass45.a.ahead b.straight c.directly d.back46.a.in need b.in deed c.in turn d.in return47.a.filling b.reaching c.covering d.touching48.a.enlarge b.encourage c.strengthen d.enrich49.a.or b.and c.however d.but 50.a.fatter b.taller c.stronger d.wiser51.a.sign b.beginning c.following d.test52.a.music b.pictures c.songs d.poems53.a.pick out b.make out c.let out d.leave out54.a.cup b.glass c.can d.bowl55.a.save b.spend c. spare d.value 第三节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，从短文所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出最佳选项. a an earthship is a home that is built of materials such as old tires（轮胎） and aluminum cans. it is the idea of a man named michael reynolds. many earthships are more or less self-sufficient because they provide their own heat, air and water. they often have gardens watered and fed by wastewater. they are comfortable and ecologically friendly.the main material used in building earthships is tires. tires are plentiful and cant be recycled like paper, plastic, and metal. while building supplies for most houses can be very expensive, old used tires are free. first, the tires are packed tightly with dirt. each full tire weighs as much as 400 pounds. the tires are then stacked like bricks. the walls are extremely strong. they also help keep an even temperature in the house (between 60 and 70 degrees) without heating and cooling systems.the walls inside the earthship are made of aluminum cans that are held together by cement. then they are coated with adobe（土砖） or stucco（灰泥）.the roofs of earthships are sloped（倾斜） so that rain and snow run into large tanks. these tanks hold all the water for the house, and pumps push the water through the pipes. sometimes, water flows in certain areas of the house as waterfalls!water that has been used is pumped out into the gardens where owners grow much of their own food.in most of these houses, the southern side has huge windows that take in winter sunlight as a source of heat. summer sun does not come in through the south windows, so it doesnt get too hot in the summer. the house also has solar panels that gather energy for lights and hot water and cooking. the earthships have all the comforts of a regular house without the high cost of electric bills!in a time when we are running out of energy resources（资源）, pollution is bad, and waste is piling up, earthships are the best places to live in. for people who truly care about the environment, earthships provide a great alternative（选择） to traditional houses. you wont be giving up any comforts, and the styles are attractive. we all hope that more and more people will build earthships and take a huge step toward helping the environment and saving our planet.56. what is the main idea of this passage?a. earthships are a good way to live and protect the environment.b. tanks hold water collected from rain and snow.c. its important to grow your own food in a vegetable garden.d. people who live in earthships usually live in the desert.57. what does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 2 refer to?a. earthships. b. tires. c. bricks. d. walls.58. which sentence states an opinion?a. earthships are made out of tires and cans. b. tanks collect water for use in earthships .c. earthships can help save our planet. d. tires cant be recycled but bottles and paper can.59. which evidence best supports the idea that earthships are environmentally friendly?a. they were invented by michael reynolds.b. water that has been used is pumped out into the garden.c. summer sun does not come in through the south windows.d. this saying is becoming a reality.60. which statement is an example of propaganda (宣传)?a. the house also has solar panels that gather energy for lights and hot water.b. earthships provide a great advantage over traditional houses.c. the walls are then coated with adobe or stucco.d. the construction of houses made of recycled materials has been growing.bthe generation 90s is coming!wearing earphones, using complex net language and constantly text messaging friends, the gen-90s following the gen-80s begin to make their world debut（初次登台）.each generation or age group has its own symbols and lifestyleread on and judge for yourselves if you fit the gen-90s profile（概况，简介） earphones these little devices seem to grow on the heads of the gen-90sthey might lead to mp3, mp4 or mp101 players, giving these young people a plugged-in，cool and perhaps self-addicted look, of course, life is not always music to the ears martian languagethey have created their own code-like online languageits a mixture of english, japanese and chinese that perhaps only martians can understandthis is an imaginative generation, though they need to be careful to keep it out of their term papers self-portrait（肖像）saying “cheese” to their own digital cameras is routine for this generationa little bit of narcissism （自恋） never hurts anyoneit helps them reflect a little on their own livesbut be aware of the risks of posting private photos online.text-messaging they can type their mobile phones as fast as they can speakthis is a generation that respects efficiencyhowever, oral communication is important and will never go out of style.61who are the intended readers of the passage? ateenagers beducators csocialists dparents62according to the passage , if you belong to the gen-90s , you will _ .ajust appreciate yourself and ignore others strengths.bmake your presentation and have your own symbols and lifestyle.chave the same symbols and lifestyle of the gen-80sdlike music and dance very much.63according to the text, the writer will choose _ as a good example to the gen-90s.ali hua likes music and always wearing ipodbzhang chao is not only an imaginative boy but do everything efficiently.clily is a shy girl and she doesnt like making friends.dfangfang likes being taken photos of and often posting them on line.64according to this passage, which is false?a. not all teens are cautious about posting photos b. they type their mobile phones so fast that it can catch the speed of speaking.c. the gen-90s have a preference for some music players, and even regard them as anecessary part of lifed. they dont use the cool and complex online language in formal writing.65 the main idea of the passage is about_.athe gen-90s happy life bthe difference between the gen-80s and the gen-90scthe gen-90sunique lifestyle and some practical warningsdthe similarities between the gen-80s and the gen-90s ckenyon scudder once told me a story about his friend, michael. michael happened to be on a train sitting next to a young man who seemed worried. finally the young man told michael that he was a convict (罪犯) returning home from a distant prison. his behavior had brought shame on his family, and they had neither visited him nor written to him. he hoped, however, that it was only because they were too poor to travel and too busy to write.when he was set free he had written to tell them he wanted to go home. to make matters easy for them, however, he had asked them to put up a signal for him when the train passed their little farm. if the family had forgiven him, they were to put up a white ribbon in the big apple tree near the railway. if they didnt want him back, they were to do nothing, and he would stay on the train, and go far away. as the train neared his hometown his suspense became so great that he couldnt stand and he was afraid to look out of the window. he asked michael to watch for the big apple tree. they changed seats. in a minute, michael put his hand on the young convicts shoulder. there it is, he said, his eyes filled with sudden tears. its all right. the whole tree is white with ribbons. 66. for which of the following reasons might the young man be worried?a. he might not be allowed to go home. b. he was afraid his family wouldnt remember him. c. his family hadnt written to him often. d. his family hadnt visited him for a long time. 67. according to the passage, the white ribbon in the big apple tree means _. a. pleasure b. forgiveness c. happiness d. education 68. the underlined word suspense in the last paragraph can be best replaced by _. a. pain b. interest c. worry d. happiness 69. why was michael asked to watch for the apple tree?a. the young man was afraid that he was refused by his family. b. the young mans seat was far from the window. c. the young man was afraid of seeing the white ribbons in the tree. d. the young man was sure that his family would accept him. 70. why did michael cry at the end of the story? a. the young man couldnt live with his family. b. there were many more white ribbons than he had expected. c. he was moved by the young man. d. the young man was very sad.d canyonlands national park, a famous tourist attraction in utah where visitors can see arches and other beautiful rock formations(岩石结构), is a wild , lonely area of rocks ,rivers and desert plants. only native americans, cowboys, and explorers entered this area before the park was set up in 1964. even today , it is difficult to walk or ride through the park. the roads are still made of dirt .driving requires a special vehicle .the national park service says canyonlands national park is wild america. rivers created the area as they cut rocks into many different formations. at the center of the park are two deep canyons carved by green and colorado rivers. three areas that surround these rivers are included in the park. one of these areas is called the maze district. this area includes rock art made by people who lived there more than 2000 years ago. yet many people today cannot see the maze district because it is so difficult to reach. the area is one of the loneliest and wildest in the united states. another area of the park is called the needles. it includes long, thin, red and white rocks that reach high into the air like fingers on a hand. a good way to see all the areas of canyonlands national park is to fly over it. a one-hour trip in a small airplane makes it possible to see the park s red rocks, flat areas where ancient indian people once lived. from high in the air, visitors can clearly see the third area of the park-a high broad flat rock known as the island in the sky. the island was formed between two rivers.another interesting formation is called the upheaval dome. this is a huge hole about 450 meters deep and 1.5 kilometers wide. it is considered to be the most unusual geologic(地质的) structure in the area.71. why is canyonlands national park referred to as wild america?a. no vehicle is available to go through the park.b. the park today still remains as it was in the past.c. there are a variety of wild animals and plants in it.d. the dirt roads make it hard for anyone to approach.72. what do we know about the maze district?a. no one is allowed to explore the area.b. it remains unknown to the outside world.c. its rock art dates back over 2000 years.d. it is the loneliest and widest place in the world.73. how can the tourists enjoy a good sightseeing according to the passage?a. by air. b. by car c. by water d. on foot74. which of the following has the most unusual geologic structure in canyonlands national park?a. the island in the sky b. the upheaval domec. the needles d. the maze district.75. what can we learn from the passage? a. you can see red and white rocks like fingers in the upheaval dome. b. visitors from other parts of america entered the area in early 1950s. c. the needles was formed between green and colorado rivers. d. three separate areas surround green and colorado rivers in the park. 第卷(非选择题，共35分)第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写在题后相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。1every year, millions of people may experience foodborne（通过食物传播的）illnesses，without ever knowing that it was food that caused their illnesses. generally, these are preventable if some practices are followed. below are some facts and tips to teach you the basics of food safety. 2always wash your hands well, both before and after dealing with food! it is important that hamburgers and other meat products be cooked well