8B练习二.doc

二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。( ) 21. As we all know, playing chess is usually one-to-one game. A. a; a B. /; a C. /; a D. the; a( ) 22. Are you a teacher of English? No, but I _. A. used to be B. am used to C. used to do D. dont used( ) 23. Where is your father now? He _Hongkong. He_there for three days. A. has gone to , has been to B.has been to , has been C. has gone to , has been D.went , was( ) 24. A report says an old man supports some poor children . Yes. We all feel is kind him to do so much for the children. A. that; for B. it; for C. that; of D. it; of ( ) 25. Mum, do you mind my listening to music for a while? . But please listen to it with your earphone. A. Yes, please B. No, thank you C. Not at all D. Yes, I do( ) 26. -Hurry up! The bus is coming. - Wait a minute. Dont cross the street _ the traffic lights turn green. A. until B. after C. while D. since( ) 27. You shouldnt stay up late tonight. Thanks, I will go to bed earlier. . A. No pain, no gain B. I believe practice makes perfect C. Many hands make light work D. I wont burn the candle at both sides( ) 28. - Must I return the book this week? - No, you _. You can _ it for 20 days. A. mustnt; keep B. dont have to; borrow C. neednt; keep D. mustnt; lend( ) 29. The question is _ . A. so hard for us to understand it B. too hard for us to understand it C. too hard for us to understand D. so hard for us to understand ( ) 30. We know that about seventy per cent _ the earth _ covered by water. A. /; is B. of; are C. of; is D. about; are ( ) 31. -Who _ the Harry Potter series_ ? - J.K.Rowling. A. did, be written B.was, written C. was, written by D. did, be written by ( ) 32.Paul doesnt know _ about his problems. A. how to talk to B. who to talk C. where to talk to D. who to talk to() 33. - _ you_ my dictionary? I cant find it. -I _ it here a moment ago. A. Do, see; have put B. Have, seen; put C. Had, see; put D. Did, see; had put( ) 34. Students cant be made _ all day. A. study B. to study C. studying D. of study( ) 35. His arm _ the chair by the kidnapper(绑匪). The only way to escape was to break the rope _.A. was tied to; as faster as he could B. was tied to;as fast as he couldC. was tying to; as fast as possible D. was tying to; as faster as possible三、完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can 36 a lot from our mistakes. Donnie was a _37 student and never answered questions in class. He was _38 to make mistakes. He never finished his homework _39 he didnt want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed _40 Marry Anne, a teacher, came to our _41 . One morning, Marry Anne asked Donnie to _ 42_ some questions. After a while Donnie was in tears because he made a mistake. 43 Marry Anne got a box full of erasers from the desk. “Look, Donnie,” she said standing 44 him. “Ive got something to show you.” She _45 the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk. “See these erasers, Donnie?” she continued. “Do you know 46 the erasers become smaller and smaller? Thats because we make mistakes. But we erase the mistakes and try 47 . Thats what you must learn.” “Here,” she said, “Ill 48 one eraser on your desk, so you will remember that 49 may make mistakes.” Donnie looked at Marry Anne and smiled. Donnie 50 a lot from then on. He knew that everyone had the permission（允许） to make mistakes as long as you learned them and tried again. ( ) 36. A. take B. make C. get D. bring( ) 37. A. good B. shy C. clever D. small( ) 38. A. glad B. excited C. surprised D. afraid( ) 39. A. because B. so C. if D. but( ) 40. A. after B. while C. until D. when( ) 41 A. row B. class C. team D. classroom( ) 42. A. answer B. ask C. give D. have( ) 43. A. Suddenly B. Unluckily C. Luckily D. Carefully( ) 44. A. on B. with C. beside D. to( ) 45. A. put out B. took away C. took out D. took off( ) 46. A. when B. how C. what D. why( ) 47. A. more B. again C. another D. one( ) 48. A. forget B. carry C. leave D. take( ) 49. A. nobody B. somebody C. no one D. everybody( ) 50. A. changed B. got C. learned D. thought四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）AAirline航空公司FlightNumberDestination目的地Departure Time起飞时间GateAir Canada137Beijing10.12 a.m.24Japan Airlines320Tokyo10.30 a.m.18British Airways405Paris11.00 a.m.20Pan American226London11.20 a.m.12Pan American12Beijing11.43 a.m.15Air Canada178Tokyo12.32 p.m.21CAAC289Hong Kong12.32 p.m.14（ ）51. Flight 289 to Hong Kong leaves at _. A. 11.43 a.m. B. 10.12 a.m. C. 12.32 p.m. D. 10.12 a.m.（ ）52. A lady wants to take Flight 12 to Beijing, she should go to Gate_. A.14 B.15 C.12 D.18（ ）53. Flight 226 to London is from_. A. Pan American B. Japan Airlines C. Air Canada D. CAAC BDifferent countries have different customs. When you travel to other countries, please follow their customs, just as the saying goes, “_”.Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip. It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags, taxi drivers and waiters. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. Its important to respect lines there. Its a good idea to talk about the weather. Its a favourite subject of conversation with the British.In Spain, its a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 p.m.In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek(脸颊). Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite of you to do the same.In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, dont put it into your pocket right away. The person expects you to read it.Dont forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversation. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.54. When you travel to the USA, you dont need to tip _.A. porters B. waiters C. taxi drivers D. cashiers55. The missing sentence in the first paragraph should be “_”.A. Love me, love my dog B. He who laughs last laughs bestC. When in Rome, do as the Romans do D. Where there is a will, there is a way56. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. In Spain, people usually have dinner very early.B. In England, its not polite to talk about the weather.C. In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek.D. In Japan, you should not read the business card as you get it.57. What is the best title of the passage?A. How to TipB. Different CountriesC. When to Have DinnerD. Advice to International TravelersCA man bought a donkey (驴子) at the market one day and took him home. Now the man has owned several donkeys already and he knew them very well .One of the donkeys was very strong and brave , another was moody(喜怒无常的). One donkey was very lazy, he hated going to work in the morning and he did as little as he could all day long .When the other animals were being loaded(装载) up he always tried to be the last so that he would get the lightest load. The man took the new donkey into the yard .For a moment he stood there, looking at his new friends. Then, without thinking, he walked up to the lazy donkey and began eating comfortably at his side. Though it was late in the day, the man immediately took the new donkey out of the yard, straight back to the market. You cannot do like this, said the merchant (商人), It is only ten minutes since you bought him. I dont need him any more ,replied the man ,I know just what he is like from the friend he chose for himself. Take him away and give my money back. I dont need donkeys like him.58. How many donkeys may the man have? A. Three B. At least three C. Four D. At least four59.What does he represents in the second paragraph?A. the man B. the moody donkey C. the new donkey D. the lazy donkey60. What can we learn from this story?A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. A man is just like the friends he chose.C. Friends are Gods way of taking care of us.D. The grass is always greener on the other side.61. We can infer(推断) the owner of the donkeys is a _ man.A. kind B. helpful C. wise D. friendly DMartin Lynch, an American businessman, had been going on vacation to a small Mexican fishing village for a number of years. One morning while going for a walk along the beach, he saw his friend Pablo Perez, a local fisherman. Martin watched Pablo unload the fish from his boat and pack the fish in a box. Martin noticed Pablo was smiling and looked very happy. He could also see several large fish in the boat. Martin greeted Pablo and asked how long it took to catch the fish. “Just a few hours,” replied Pablo. Martin asked, “Why didnt you stay longer and catch more fish?” “I have enough for my family,” Pablo said. “And what do you do with the rest of your day?” asked Martin. “I take a nap, play with my children, spend time with my wife, and go into the village to see my friends and play cards, I have a full and busy life.” Martin explained that if Pablo worked longer hours and caught more fish, he could make more money. With the extra money, Pablo could buy more boats and catch many more fish. By selling the fish, Pablo could open his own factory and sell direct to supermarkets. “Then what?” asked Pablo. “Well you would probably have to move to Mexico City to run the business. Finally, you would be able to sell your business and make millions of dollars,” replied Martin. “How long will that take?” asked Pablo. Martin thought for a while and said it would probably take at least 15 years. “And then what” asked Pablo. “Well, thats the best part,” Martin said. “You will be able to retire, buy a house near the ocean, sleep longer, play with your children, spend more time with your wife, see your friends, and play cards.”62. What makes the Mexican fisherman happy is _. A. many friends to visit him B. a full and busy life C. more boats and more fish D. the house near the ocean 63. How can the fisherman make more money in the businessmans view? A. By buying a supermarket. B. To move to Mexico City. C. By selling his own business. D. To work longer and catch more fish. 64. The underlined word “unload” in the passage means _. A. put into B. take away from C. break down D. set off 65. We can infer(推理) from the passage that _. A. the fisherman will stay the same with his life B. the fisherman will leave the village for Mexico City C. the business man will buy the fishermans boat D. it takes all day for the fisherman to catch large fish 第卷（非选择题60分）五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空(每空一词)66. UNICEF helps build a better world for everyone, _(尤其)children all over the world.67. All the kids were greatly surprised when they heard that a cow has four _.(胃)68. The project are (期待) to continue next week.69. He has _ the present for his mother for a few days. (买)70. That Germans flat is right _ the bank. (在对面)71. Living together with my friends was a great _ .(pleasant)72. She looked _ at me when I told her a lie. (direct)73. What a good time we had _ with my pen friend by e-mail! (communication)74. The buildings in that poor town look far _ than the ones here.(ugly)75.Some husbands care less about their _ feelings and dont want to share housework with them. (wife) 六、任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词） Its said that eyes are the windows of our soul. Beautiful and bright eyes not only show a good health but also make you look attractive. However, to have healthy eyes, you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need everyday attention.Pay more attention to your diet. First, eat food that is good for your eyes. They are fresh fruits and vegetables as well as fish, eggs and milk. Besides, a regular amount(数量) of Vitamins A and B2 should also be taken.A regular and sound sleep is a must. It relaxes the eye muscles(肌肉) and gives them the rest. Sleep not only helps the body to repair its tired tissues(组织). Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes.You must exercise your eyes every day. Blink(眨眼) your eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs watery and gives them a good wash.We use our eyes in many unnoticeable and wrong ways. For example, if a small thing goes into our eye, we start rubbing(揉) it, which is wrong. Rubbing can cause damage to your eyes. Dont read or write in poor or bright sunlight. Always use sunglasses as sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Light should not shine directly in your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching TV or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness.(76)_to keep your eyes healthy(77)_.Eating food good for your eyes,(78)_ as fresh fruits , vegetables and food high in protein(蛋白质).Taking a proper amount of Vitamins A and B2 regularlySleep.Having a regular and sound sleep is (79)_ .Reducing loss of (80)_Eye (81)_.Having your eyes exercised every day.Blinking your eyes at regular periods.Eye using.Its(82)_ to rub your eye when something goes in.Read or write in soft sunlight.Light should never shine in your eyes in a (83)_ way.Take a (84)_ after reading,writing,watching TV or working on the computer. Eye (85)_ matters a lot.七、缺词填空（共10空，每空1分，计10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。When every Apple fan was waiting for the next surprise. Steve Jobs, the founder(创始人) and former CEO of Apple, passed away on October 5th. 2011, at the a 86 of fifty-six after a seven-year-long fight with cancer.What is Jobs best remembered f 87 Many of us would name some great products: the iPod, the iTouch, the iPhone and the iPad. They have c 88 the way we enjoy music, television, and even books.But Jobs brought much m 89 to the world than these popular products. As a s 90 businessman, Jobs passion（激情）and energy encouraged the world. He told us “do what you love”. He said, “The only thing that keeps me going is that I love w 91 to do.” He believed “People with passion can change the world for the b 92 .” Jobs made computers i 93 and easy to use. His iPhone, iPad and iTouch are popular around the world. People say Jobs sold dreams i 94 of products. As the US President Barack Obama said, Jobs was “brave e 95 to think differently, bold(大胆的)enough to believe he could change the world, and talented enough to do it.”八、书面表达（计30分）A. 根据所给汉语完成下列句子。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）96. 自从她嫁给了那个作家以后就离开了自己的家乡。97.当我想到这个难题时，我不知道向谁诉说求助。98. 这个女孩太害羞了，不能够清楚地表达她自己。99. 老师的话对这个女孩产生了很大的影响。100. 山区的很多病人支付不起去医院看病。B写作（计20分）101. 暑假生活就要开始了，某英文报想要向中学生发出倡议，希望大家度过一个充实的暑假，请你以“Have a Wonderful Summer Holiday”为题，结合以下要点，用英语写一篇征文。快乐的暑假1. 读一本好书；2. 进行一次旅行；有意义的暑假1. 帮助他人，参加志愿者活动；2. 文明有礼，保护环境；Have a Wonderful Summer Holiday!The summer holiday is coming. If you want to have a wonderful time here are some useful suggestions for you. 参考答案一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)1-5 CBBAC 6-10 BBACC 11-15 ACCAD 16-20 ABABA 二、单项选择（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）21-25 CACDC 26-30 ADCCC 31-35 CDBBB三、完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）36-40 CBDAC 41-45 BAACC 46-50 DBCDA四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）51-53 CBA 54-57 DCCD 58-61 DCBC 62-65BDBA五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）66. .especially 67.stomachs 68. expected 69. had 70. opposite71. pleasure 72. directly 73. communicating 74. uglier 75. wives六、任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)76.Ways/How 77.